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    • 1. 发明申请
    • COMMUNICATION SYSTEM FOR A NONLINEAR FIBER CHANNEL
    • 非线性光纤通道通信系统
    • WO2014094896A1
    • 2014-06-26
    • PCT/EP2012/076765
    • 2012-12-21
    • TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET L M ERICSSON (PUBL)
    • OLSSON, Bengt-ErikALPING, Arne
    • H04B10/2543
    • H04B10/2543H04B10/07953H04B2210/25H04J14/02H04J14/06H04J14/086H04L27/2096H04L27/223H04L27/3444
    • The disclosure relates to a system, configured for communication over a fiber link (2) with a predefined length, to a transmitter (1), to a receiver (3) and to a method for communicating over a fiber link (2). The system (6) comprises a transmitter (1) configured for transmitting an information signal, wherein the information signal comprises an information spectrum, and wherein the transmitter (1) is further configured for transmitting two spectrally inverted copies of the information spectrum over the predefined length of the fiber link (2), the two spectrally inverted copies corresponding to a first spectrum with a first center wavelength and to a second spectrum with a second center wavelength, the second spectrum being inverted relative to the first spectrum and the second center wavelength being different from the first center wavelength, and a receiver (3) configured for receiving the first spectrum and the second spectrum, the receiver (3) comprising a signal processing unit (7) configured for estimating a phase rotation of the second spectrum relative to the first spectrum by comparing a first phase measured from the first spectrum received with a second phase measured from the second spectrum received such that the estimated phase rotation of the second spectrum relative to the first spectrum is at least partly removed. In this way, a better tolerance to fiber nonlinearities is achieved and thus a longer reach and a higher capacity of a fiber link are obtainable.
    • 本公开涉及一种被配置为通过具有预定长度的光纤链路(2)进行通信的系统,发射机(1),接收机(3)以及通过光纤链路(2)进行通信的方法。 所述系统(6)包括被配置为发送信息信号的发射机(1),其中所述信息信号包括信息频谱,并且其中所述发射机(1)还被配置为在预定义的信道频谱上发射信息频谱的两个频谱反转的副本 光纤链路(2)的长度,对应于具有第一中心波长的第一光谱和具有第二中心波长的第二光谱的两个光谱反转副本,第二光谱相对于第一光谱和第二中心波长反转 与第一中心波长不同的接收器(3)和被配置为接收第一频谱和第二频谱的接收机(3),接收机(3)包括信号处理单元(7),被配置为估计第二频谱相对于 通过比较从所接收的第一频谱测量的第一相和从第二相测得的第二相的第一频谱 并且至少部分地去除第二光谱相对于第一光谱的估计相位旋转。 以这种方式,实现对光纤非线性的更好的容忍度,并且因此获得光纤链路的更长的距离和更高的容量。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND MOBILE DEVICE FOR GENERATING A DATA AUTHENTICATION KEY
    • 用于产生数据认证密钥的方法和移动设备
    • WO2014094862A1
    • 2014-06-26
    • PCT/EP2012/076452
    • 2012-12-20
    • TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET L M ERICSSON (PUBL)
    • LARMO, AnnaKERÄNEN, AriLI, DaoyuanSUSITAIVAL, Riikka
    • H04L29/06
    • H04W12/04G06F21/30H04L9/0844H04L9/0872H04L9/32H04L9/3273H04L63/0823H04L2209/80
    • The invention relates to a method for generating a data authentication key for allowing data communication over a wireless channel (3) between a first mobile device (1) and a second mobile device (2), comprising: associating said mobile devices (1, 2) to each other by means of said key. The invention comprises: allowing a shared physical or mechanical condition (5) to be applied generally simultaneously upon said devices (1, 2); detecting, in said first mobile device (1), said condition (5); defining, in said first mobile device (1), said authentication key based on the detected condition (5); and transmitting said key to said second mobile device (2). The invention also relates to a mobile device (1) configured for generating a data authentication key for allowing data communication over a wireless channel (3) to a further mobile device (2).
    • 本发明涉及一种用于生成用于允许通过第一移动设备(1)和第二移动设备(2)之间的无线信道(3)进行数据通信的数据认证密钥的方法,包括:将所述移动设备(1,2) )通过所述键彼此相连。 本发明包括:允许共同的物理或机械状态(5)通常同时应用在所述设备(1,2)上; 在所述第一移动设备(1)中检测所述条件(5); 在所述第一移动设备(1)中基于检测到的条件(5)来定义所述认证密钥; 以及将所述密钥发送到所述第二移动设备(2)。 本发明还涉及一种配置用于生成用于允许通过无线信道(3)到另一移动设备(2)的数据通信的数据认证密钥的移动设备(1)。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • ANALOG PHASE NOISE COMPENSATION FOR COHERENT OPTICAL COMMUNICATION
    • 用于相干光通信的模拟相位噪声补偿
    • WO2014032705A1
    • 2014-03-06
    • PCT/EP2012/066711
    • 2012-08-28
    • TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET L M ERICSSON (publ)OLSSON, Bengt-ErikLARSSON, Christina
    • OLSSON, Bengt-ErikLARSSON, Christina
    • H04B10/64
    • H04B10/6165H04B10/64
    • The invention relates to a noise compensation system, configured for compensating phase noise in coherent optical communications, and to a method for compensating phase noise. The noise compensation system comprises a transmitter (1) comprising a pilot unit (5) configured for providing a pilot tone comprising a pilot spectrum, wherein the transmitter (1) is configured for transmitting an information signal comprising an information spectrum, a detecting unit (2) comprising a local oscillator lasing unit (7) configured for transmitting a local oscillator signal, wherein the detecting unit (2) is configured for combining the information signal with the local oscillator signal such that an input signal spectrum generated at an output of the detecting unit comprises an information about phase noise in the information spectrum, and a phase noise compensator (3) comprising a first branch, configured for filtering the pilot tone, and a second branch, configured for mixing the information signal with the filtered pilot tone, wherein after mixing an output signal spectrum is obtained at an output of the phase noise compensator (3) on the basis of the information about phase noise in the information spectrum such that the output signal spectrum corresponds to a phase noise compensated copy of the pilot spectrum. In this way, a noise compensation system is provided which is simple and cost- effective to realize and allows compensating phase noise in the analog domain without the need of knowledge about transmission parameters.
    • 本发明涉及一种被配置为补偿相干光通信中的相位噪声的噪声补偿系统以及用于补偿相位噪声的方法。 噪声补偿系统包括发射机(1),包括被配置为提供包括导频频谱的导频音调的导频单元(5),其中发射机(1)被配置用于发射包括信息频谱的信息信号,检测单元 2)包括被配置为发送本地振荡器信号的本地振荡器激光单元(7),其中所述检测单元(2)被配置为将信息信号与本地振荡器信号组合,使得在输出端产生的输入信号频谱 检测单元包括关于信息频谱中的相位噪声的信息,以及相位噪声补偿器(3),包括被配置为滤波导频音的第一分支和用于将信息信号与滤波后的导频音混合的第二分支, 其中在混合之后,基于信息abou在相位噪声补偿器(3)的输出处获得输出信号频谱 信号频谱中的相位噪声,使得输出信号频谱对应于导频频谱的相位噪声补偿副本。 以这种方式,提供了噪声补偿系统,其实现并且允许在模拟域中补偿相位噪声是简单且成本有效的,而不需要关于传输参数的知识。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • ABSORBENT STRUCTURE, AND ABSORBENT ARTICLE CONTAINING THE ABSORBENT STRUCTURE
    • 吸收结构和吸收性物品含有吸收结构
    • WO2003055431A1
    • 2003-07-10
    • PCT/SE2002/002264
    • 2002-12-10
    • SCA HYGIENE PRODUCTS AB
    • GUIDOTTI, Ted
    • A61F13/535
    • A61F13/535A61F2013/1539A61F2013/15406A61F2013/1543
    • The invention relates to an absorbent structure (3) for an absorbent article such as a diaper (100), an incontinence pad, a sanitary towel or the like, the absorbent structure (3) having, in the longitudinal direction, a central portion (11) and two end portions (12, 13). The invention is characterized mainly in that the average density of the material in the central portion (11), at least in the dry state, is higher than the average density of the material in the end portions (12, 13) and in that the central portion (11), at least in the dry state, has a lower basis weight than the end portions (12, 13), the density and the basis weight being calculated on the basis of the entire surface area of the central portion (11) or as appropriate the entire surface area of the end portion (12, 13). The invention also relates to an absorbent article comprising such an absorbent structure (3).
    • 本发明涉及一种用于诸如尿布(100),失禁垫,卫生巾等的吸收制品的吸收结构(3),所述吸收性结构(3)在纵向方向上具有中心部分 11)和两个端部(12,13)。 本发明的特征主要在于,中心部分(11)中至少在干燥状态下的材料的平均密度高于端部(12,13)中的材料的平均密度, 中心部分(11)至少在干燥状态下具有比端部部分(12,13)更低的基重,基于中心部分(11)的整个表面积来计算密度和基重 )或适当地,端部(12,13)的整个表面积。 本发明还涉及一种包含这种吸收结构(3)的吸收制品。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • DISPOSABLE PANT DIAPER
    • 可弃置的牙膏DIAPER
    • WO2003053299A1
    • 2003-07-03
    • PCT/SE2002/001751
    • 2002-09-26
    • SCA HYGIENE PRODUCTS AB
    • ELFSTRÖM, Anna-CarinLINDMARK, KarinHERMANSSON, KentOLSSON, Linda
    • A61F13/15
    • A61F13/496A61F13/15203A61F13/535A61F2013/1543
    • The invention relates to a disposable absorbent pant diaper with a longitudinal direction and a transverse direction, an inner cover layer (11), an outer cover layer (12), and an absorption body (10) enclosed between the two cover layers (11, 12), and having two end edges (6, 7) extending in the transverse direction forming a waist opening and two side edges (8, 9) extending in the longitudinal direction forming leg openings, the pant diaper also having a front portion (1) and a rear portion (2) which are connected by an intermediate crotch portion (3). The absorption body (10) is constructed so that the liquid-spreading in the pant diaper is limited to remain below an area of spread of 200 square centimetres in the plane of the absorption body (10) for a liquid quantity of 150 millilitres. The absorption body is constructed so that the liquid-spreading in the pant diaper is limited to remain below an extent of 200 square centimetres in the plane of the absorption body.
    • 本发明涉及一种具有纵向和横向的一次性吸收性尿布尿布,内覆盖层(11),外覆盖层(12)和吸收体(10),该吸收体封闭在两个覆盖层 12),并且具有在横向方向上延伸形成腰部开口的两个端部边缘(6,7)和沿纵向方向延伸的两个侧边缘(8,9)形成腿部开口,该短裤尿布还具有前部(1) )和通过中间裆部(3)连接的后部(2)。 吸收体(10)被构造成使得在尿裤中的液体扩散被限制在吸收体(10)的平面内的平均面积为200平方厘米的面积上,液体量为150毫升。 吸收体被构造成使得在尿布中的液体扩散被限制在吸收体的平面内保持在200平方厘米的程度以下。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • A COUPLING DEVICE FOR PRESSURE FLUID CONDUITS AND A METHOD FOR THE MANUFACTURING OF SUCH A COUPLING, COMPRISING A LEAKAGE GROOVE FOR INDICATION OF LEAKAGE
    • 用于压力流体连接的联接装置和用于制造这种联接的方法,包括用于指示泄漏的泄漏槽
    • WO2003042591A1
    • 2003-05-22
    • PCT/SE2002/002046
    • 2002-11-11
    • VOLVO LASTVAGNAR ABSANBORN, MatsERIKSSON, Stefan
    • SANBORN, MatsERIKSSON, Stefan
    • F16L37/00
    • F16L37/08F16L2201/10F16L2201/30F16L2201/80Y10S285/924
    • Coupling device for conduits for pressurized media which consists of at least two coupling parts (1, 2) which are possible to couple to each other in the shape of a female part and a male part which is insertable into the female part. A locking device is arranged to hold the coupling parts completely coupled in a locking position. The locking device comprises a locking organ (11) positioned at one of the coupling parts (2) which in a locking position attaches into a recess (12) in the other coupling part. A sealing organ (6) in the locking position achieves sealing between the coupling parts. The other coupling part (1) exhibits a further recess (16) in which the locking organ can be brought to locking of the coupling parts (1, 2) in an outer locking position when the two coupling parts are coupled to each other. In the outer locking position there is incomplete sealing with the two coupling parts being locked so that they are prevented from coming apart but are incompletely coupled together and allowed to be brought together to said locking position for the complete coupling of the coupling parts. In the presence of pressurized media this enables an indication that the outer locking position has been assumed due to the presence of leakage of pressurized media. The leakage is obtained via a leakage groove (20) which is angled towards the radial plane of the coupling parts. The leakage groove can thus be made by means of rotating machining.
    • 用于加压介质的管道的联接装置,其由至少两个能够以阴部件的形状彼此联接的联接部件(1,2)和可插入到阴部件中的阳部件组成。 锁定装置被布置成将联接部分完全联接在锁定位置。 锁定装置包括定位在耦合部分(2)中的一个上的锁定装置(11),锁定装置在锁定位置附接到另一耦合部分中的凹部(12)中。 在锁定位置的密封器具(6)实现了联接部件之间的密封。 另一个联接部件(1)具有另一个凹部(16),当两个联接部件彼此联接时,锁定装置可以将联锁部件(1,2)锁定在外部锁定位置。 在外部锁定位置中,两个联接部分被锁定,不完全密封,使得它们被阻止分离,但是不完全地联接在一起,并且允许其一起到达所述锁定位置,以使联接部件完全联接。 在存在加压介质的情况下,由于存在加压介质的泄漏,这使得能够假定外部锁定位置被指示。 通过泄漏槽(20)获得泄漏,泄漏槽(20)朝向耦合部件的径向平面倾斜。 因此,可以通过旋转加工来形成泄漏槽。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • ABSORBENT PRODUCT
    • 吸收产品
    • WO2003039424A1
    • 2003-05-15
    • PCT/SE2002/001982
    • 2002-11-01
    • SCA HYGIENE PRODUCTS AB
    • LUNDIN, Catarina
    • A61F13/50
    • A61F13/84A61F13/60
    • The invention relates to an absorbent product such as a sanitary towel, an incontinence pad, a panty liner or the like, which has a longitudinal direction (50) and a transverse direction (52), the product comprising a surface layer (22) intended to face a wearer, a backing layer (24) intended to face away from the wearer, and an absorbent body (30) arranged between the surface layer (22) and the backing layer (24), a means of attachment (34) for application of the product, and a protective layer (36) for the means of attachment (34). The protective layer (36) has an edge with a wave shape.
    • 本发明涉及一种吸收性产品,例如卫生巾,失禁垫,内裤衬里等,其具有纵向方向50和横向52,该产品包括旨在面向穿着者的表面层22, 背衬层24旨在面向远离使用者,以及吸收体30,其布置在表面层22和背衬层24之间,用于施加产品的附接装置34和用于附接装置34的保护层36 保护层36具有波形的边缘。