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1. 发明申请

WO1991004954A1 CARBON FIBER-REINFORCED COMPOSITE CARBON MATERIAL HAVING EXCELLENT THERMAL SHOCK RESISTANCE AND PRODUCTION THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：碳纤维增强复合材料具有优异的耐热冲击性和生产性
公开(公告)号：WO1991004954A1
公开(公告)日：1991-04-18
申请号：PCT/JP1989001034
申请日：1989-10-06
申请人： TOYO TANSO CO., LTD. , MIKI, Soukan , HIRAOKA, Toshiharu , HOSIKAWA, Touru
发明人： TOYO TANSO CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： C04B35/52
CPC分类号： C04B35/83
摘要： A carbon fiber-reinforced carbon composite material of the invention comprises highly pure carbide felt internally impregnated with graphitized pyrolytic carbon. This composite material has an excellent thermal shock resistance and is favorable as, particularly, the first wall of an apparatus for confining nuclear fusion plasma or a member of a rocket.
摘要翻译：本发明的碳纤维增强碳复合材料包括内部浸渍有石墨化热解碳的高纯度碳化硅毡。该复合材料具有优异的耐热冲击性，并且特别优选用于限制核聚变等离子体或火箭成员的装置的第一壁。

2. 发明申请

WO1997049844A1 CRUCIBLE FOR CRYSTAL PULLING AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：可溶于水晶拉丝及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO1997049844A1
公开(公告)日：1997-12-31
申请号：PCT/JP1997002211
申请日：1997-06-26
申请人： TOYO TANSO CO., LTD. , YAMAJI, Masatoshi , NAGAOKA, Katsuhide , HIRAOKA, Toshiharu , MATSUMOTO, Tsuyoshi , ISHIKAWA, Satoshi
发明人： TOYO TANSO CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： C30B15/10
CPC分类号： C04B35/83 , C30B15/10 , Y10S117/90 , Y10T117/10
摘要： A crucible of carbon fiber reinforced carbon composite material for crystal pulling and a method of manufacturing the same, the crucible being formed using filament windings in a combination of axially reinforced layers as well as circumferentially reinforced layers, which combination is given in two or more sets. The circumferentially reinforced layers resist a force tending to expand a drum portion of the crucible, and the axially reinforced layers resist a force tending to push down a bottom of the crucible. The axially reinforced layers extending from the bottom to the drum portion can be formed by at least either of a level winding having a contact angle of 0 DEG to 10 DEG relative to the central axis or a poral winding, and the circumferentially reinforced layers in areas adjacent to the drum portion out of the drum portion and the bottom portion can be formed by at least either of a parallel winding having a contact angle of 70 DEG to 90 DEG relative to the central axis or a helical winding. When the axially reinforced layers cover the center of the bottom, an integral crucible of C/C composite material with no hole is provided. The surface of the C/C composite material is impregnated and covered with a pyrolytic carbon to improve resistance to going SiC.
摘要翻译：用于晶体拉制的碳纤维增强碳复合材料的坩埚及其制造方法，坩埚使用长丝绕组组合的轴向加强层以及周向增强层形成，该组合以两组或多组。周向加强层抵抗倾向于扩大坩埚的鼓部分的力，并且轴向增强层抵抗倾向于将坩埚底部推下的力。从底部延伸到鼓部分的轴向增强层可以由相对于中心轴线或端部绕组具有0°至10°的接触角的级联绕组中的至少一个形成，并且区域中的周向加强层与鼓部分相邻的滚筒部分和底部部分可以由相对于中心轴线或螺旋形线圈的接触角为70°至90°的平行绕组中的至少一个形成。当轴向增强层覆盖底部的中心时，提供了没有孔的C / C复合材料的整体坩埚。 C / C复合材料的表面被热解碳浸渍并覆盖，以提高耐SiC性能。

3. 发明申请

WO1997044280A1 FLOATING ELECTRODE FOR ELECTROLYSIS, ELECTROLYTIC APPARATUS AND PLANT GROWING METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于电解，电解设备和植物生长方法的浮动电极
公开(公告)号：WO1997044280A1
公开(公告)日：1997-11-27
申请号：PCT/JP1996003133
申请日：1996-10-24
申请人： TOYO TANSO CO., LTD. , TOJO, Tetsuro , KAMIYAMA, Minehiro , YOSHIMOTO, Osamu
发明人： TOYO TANSO CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： C02F01/461
CPC分类号： C02F1/46109 , A01G7/02
摘要： A float (2) equipped with a pair of positive and negative electrodes (4, 4) is floated on an electrolyte (8) so that the electrodes (4, 4) may move up and down in accordance with the change of the level of the electrolyte (8). This prevents variations of electrolytic conditions such as changes in effective electrode area in contact with the electrolyte (8), and ensures stable electrolysis. Electrolysis of water is carried out by using an electrolytic apparatus that comprises an electrolytic bath (7), a water supply pipe and a drain pipe fitted to the electrolytic bath (7) and a pair of electrodes (4, 4) including a carbonaceous positive electrode, and the electrolyzed water containing carbon dioxide is sprayed for growing terrestrial plants. When the quantity of electrolyzed water decreases due to consumption, water is filled through the water supply pipe and electrolysis is repeatedly conducted. The supply of carbon dioxide solution accelerates photosynthesis in terrestrial plants such as agricultural and horticultural plants and their growth is insured.
摘要翻译：配备有一对正极和负极（4,4）的浮子（2）浮在电解质（8）上，使得电极（4,4）可以根据电极（4）的水平的变化而上下移动电解液（8）。这防止电解条件的变化，例如与电解质（8）接触的有效电极面积的变化，并且确保稳定的电解。水的电解是通过使用包括电解槽（7），供水管和安装在电解槽（7）上的排水管的电解设备和包含碳质正极的一对电极（4,4）来进行的电极，并且含有二氧化碳的电解水被喷雾用于生长陆生植物。当电解水量由于消耗而下降时，通过供水管道充满水，电解反复进行。二氧化碳溶液的供应加速了陆地植物如农业和园艺植物的光合作用，并保证其生长。

4. 发明申请

WO1997042671A1 CATHODE MATERIAL FOR LITHIUM ION SECONDARY BATTERY, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME, AND LITHIUM ION SECONDARY BATTERY USING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于锂离子二次电池的阴极材料，其制造方法和使用其的锂离子二次电池
公开(公告)号：WO1997042671A1
公开(公告)日：1997-11-13
申请号：PCT/JP1997001526
申请日：1997-05-07
申请人： TOYO TANSO CO., LTD. , TANAKA Udai , SASAKI, Akihito , SAKAGOSHI, Haruo , ITO, Masayuki
发明人： TOYO TANSO CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： H01M04/58
CPC分类号： C04B35/532 , H01M4/587 , H01M4/62 , H01M6/10 , H01M10/0525
摘要： A cathode material for lithium secondary batteries which eliminates the disadvantageous of the conventional graphite materials and amorphous materials maintains the advantages of the materials, withstands overdischarge, has a small size and a light weight, and is high in energy density. The cathode material is a graphitized carbon material prepared by heat-treating a carbon material block containing boron or a boron compound (containing 3-20 wt.% of boron, preferably, a boron oxide) and crushing the block into particles, and adjusting the particle size of the particles. The size Lc of crystallites in the c-axis direction is more than 100 nm and in the a-axis direction less than 100 nm. In a method for manufacturing the cathode material, a mixture prepared by adding the power of the boron compound to a carbon material at a ratio of 3-20 wt.% in terms of boron is blocked and the blocks are heat-treated at a temperature above 2,400 DEG C in a reducing or inert gas atmosphere, and then, the obtained graphitized carbon material blocks are crushed into particles with a crushing means with which the blocks crushed in the a-axis direction rather than in the c-axis direction, and the particle size of the particles is adjusted.
摘要翻译：用于锂二次电池的阴极材料消除了常规石墨材料和无定形材料的缺点，保持了材料的优点，耐受过放电，具有体积小，重量轻，能量密度高的特点。正极材料是通过对含有硼或硼化合物（含有3-20重量％的硼，优选氧化硼）的碳材料块进行热处理并将块破碎成颗粒而制备的石墨化碳材料，颗粒的粒径。微晶在c轴方向的大小Lc大于100nm，在a轴方向上小于100nm。在制造阴极材料的方法中，通过以硼换算，以3-20重量％的比例将硼化合物的功率添加到碳材料中而制备的混合物被封闭，并且将块在温度在还原性或惰性气体环境中在2400℃以上，然后将得到的石墨化碳材料块用粉碎装置粉碎成颗粒，块体在a轴方向而不是c轴方向上被粉碎，调整颗粒的粒径。

5. 发明申请

WO1997034487A1 PLANT GROWING MATERIAL, PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE PLANT GROWING MATERIAL, AND METHOD OF GROWING PLANTS USING THE PLANT GROWING MATERIAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：植物生长材料，用于生产植物生长材料的方法，以及使用植物生长材料生长植物的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1997034487A1
公开(公告)日：1997-09-25
申请号：PCT/JP1997000979
申请日：1997-03-19
申请人： TOYO TANSO CO., LTD. , TOJO, Tetsuro , KAMIYAMA, Minehiro , YOSHIMOTO, Osamu
发明人： TOYO TANSO CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： A01N59/00
CPC分类号： C07G17/00 , A01N61/00
摘要： A plant growing material containing a group of chemical species having a mass number of 1,000-10,000 per electric charge. This plant growing material has a function of decreasing the ionic valence of iron ions of cytochrome c by one-electron reduction from three to two and significantly promotes growth of plants. A method of producing the plant growing material including the step of performing water electrolysis using a carbon electrode. Performing electrolysis of water using a carbon electrode produces a material promoting growth of plants (plant growing material) as well as carbon dioxide at an anode. A method of growing plants using the plant growing material including the step of spraying onto leaves or supplies water containing the plant growing material to culture the plants. The method promotes the growth of plants significantly.
摘要翻译：一种植物生长材料，其含有每个电荷的质量数为1,000-10,000的一组化学物质。这种植物生长材料具有通过单电子还原从三到二降低细胞色素c的铁离子的离子价态并显着促进植物生长的功能。一种生产植物生长材料的方法，包括使用碳电极进行水电解的步骤。使用碳电极进行电解电解产生促进植物生长的物质（植物生长材料）以及阳极处的二氧化碳。一种使用植物生长材料生长植物的方法，包括喷洒到叶上或供应含有植物生长材料的水以培养植物的步骤。该方法显着促进植物生长。

6. 发明专利

DE3117567C2 未知
公开(公告)号：DE3117567C2
公开(公告)日：1983-05-11
申请号：DE3117567
申请日：1981-05-04
申请人： FUKUVI CHEMICAL INDUSTRY CO., LTD., FUKUI, JP , TOYO TANSO CO., LTD., OSAKA, JP
发明人： ISHIGURO, JIRO, SUITA, OSAKA, JP , MARUYA, KAZUO, FUKUI, JP
IPC分类号： C04B35/536 , F16J15/20 , C01B31/04
摘要： Flexible graphite granules prepared by a process comprising agitating vermiform expanded graphite masses having a bulk density of not more than 0.01 g/cc in a liquid have been found to be extremely suitable for producing a flexible graphite product, even with a low density, having an excellent shape-retaining property as well as a shapeability and exhibiting strong mechanical strengths.

7. 发明专利

DE3027371C2 未知
公开(公告)号：DE3027371C2
公开(公告)日：1983-01-05
申请号：DE3027371
申请日：1980-07-18
申请人： WATANABE, NOBUATSU, NAGAOKAKYO, KYOTO, JP , CENTRAL GLASS CO., LTD., UBE, YAMAGUCHI, JP , TOYO TANSO CO., LTD., OSAKA, JP
发明人： WATANABE, NOBUATSU, NAGAOKAKYO, KYOTO, JP , ARAMAKI, MINORU , KITA, YASUSHI, UBE, YAMAGUCHI, JP
IPC分类号： C04B35/52 , C04B35/532 , C25B1/24 , C25B11/12
摘要： The use of an isotropic carbon block having an anisotropy of not more than 1.2 in terms of an anisotropic ratio of specific resistance as an anode in the production of fluorine by the electrolysis of an electrolyte comprising a mixed molten salt system of potassium fluoride and hydrogen fluoride has been found to be extremely useful for attaining increase in critical current density so that occurrence of the unfavorable anode effect can be effectively prevented. With such an isotropic carbon block anode, even if the anode effect occurs, the electrolysis can be stably continued again by lowering the potential of the electrode. Further, the incorporation of a fluoride into the isotropic carbon block anode and/or the addition of a fluoride into the electrolyte is effective for further increasing critical current density.

8. 发明专利

DE533105T1 未知
公开(公告)号：DE533105T1
公开(公告)日：1993-11-04
申请号：DE92115753
申请日：1992-09-15
申请人： TOCALO CO. LTD., KOBE, JP , TOYO TANSO CO., LTD., OSAKA, JP
发明人： HARADA, YOSHIO, AKASHI-SHI, HYOGO, JP , TAKEUCHI, JUNICHI, KOBE-SHI, HYOGO, JP , TOJO, TETSURO, NISHIKYO-KU, KYOTO-SHI, KYOTO, JP , HIRAIWA, JIRO, OSAKA-SHI, OSAKA, JP , KURODA, KOJI, TOYONAKA-SHI, OSAKA, JP , OKUNISHI, SHIGEKI, NISHINOMIYA-SHI, HYOGO, JP
IPC分类号： C01B31/00 , C04B41/51 , C04B41/88 , C04B41/90 , C23C4/08
摘要： A carbon member having an excellent bonding property is provided at its surface with a metal spray coating layer, and comprises a carbon substrate and a spray coating layer made from at least one metal selected from Cr, Ti, V, W, Mo, Zr, Nb and Ta or an alloy thereof, in which the coating layer has a ratio of linear expansion coefficient to carbon of 0.73-1.44 and a large chemical affinity to carbon at its interface.

9. 发明专利

SG11202005508UA MICROORGANISM IMMOBILIZED CARRIER 未知
公开(公告)号：SG11202005508UA
公开(公告)日：2020-07-29
申请号：SG11202005508U
申请日：2018-12-13
申请人： TOYO TANSO CO LTD
发明人： ZENKI MASASHI , TOJO TETSURO , TAKESHITA MASATOSHI , NAKAZONO TOMOYA , ISHIKAWA AI
IPC分类号： C12N11/00 , C02F3/00 , C02F3/10 , C12N1/20
摘要： [Problem] A microorganism immobilized carrier is provided that is easy for microorganisms to adhere to, and is able to reduce the manufacturing cost of the microorganism immobilized carrier and the running cost of an apparatus that uses the microorganism immobilized carrier.[Solution] A microorganism immobilized carrier is characterized by including a carbon component and a resin, having a zeta potential of from −25 mV to 0 mV, and containing microorganisms adhered to a surface thereof and/or an interior thereof. The microorganisms are preferably nitrifying bacteria. The carbon component preferably has a particle size of from 1 μm to 1000 μm.

10. 发明专利

SG11202005492YA CARRIER FOR RETAINING ANAMMOX BACTERIA FOR USE IN WASTEWATER TREATMENT, ANAMMOX BACTERIA-ADHERED PARTICLE, AND WASTEWATER TREATMENT APPARATUS USING THE CARRIER 未知
公开(公告)号：SG11202005492YA
公开(公告)日：2020-07-29
申请号：SG11202005492Y
申请日：2018-12-13
申请人： UNIV TOYO , TOYO TANSO CO LTD
发明人： SUMINO TATSUO , SAKUMA SATOSHI , TOJO TETSURO , ISHIKAWA AI , NAKAZONO TOMOYA , TAKESHITA MASATOSHI
IPC分类号： C02F3/10 , C02F3/00 , C02F3/34
摘要： [Solution] A carrier for retaining anammox bacteria includes carbon particles. The carbon particles are desirably graphite particles, particularly isotropic graphite particles. The carbon particles desirably have a zeta potential of −35 mV to 0 mV and an average particle size of 2 μm to 1000 μm.

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