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1. 发明公开

EP1334314A1 TILE ROOF RIDGE VENT 审中-公开
标题翻译： FIRST风扇屋顶瓦片
公开(公告)号：EP1334314A1
公开(公告)日：2003-08-13
申请号：EP01964655.3
申请日：2001-08-28
申请人： Smith, Richard D.
发明人： Smith, Richard D.
IPC分类号： F24F7/02
CPC分类号： E04D1/3402 , E04D12/008 , E04D13/174 , F24F7/02
摘要： A tile roof ridge row vent (10) and the method of tis use and consturction are disclosed. The ridge row vent is designed for use with either barrel tile or flat tile. The tile roof ridge row vent includes an elongate member having a vertical section (38) and a side section (40) connected to allow air flow therebetween. The vertical section has a lower sealing skirt that extends under the top row of roof tiles and the side section includes plurality of ventilation openings angled downwardly and outwardly to allow air to exit the vent while preventing rain or other inclement weather from entering the vent. A second embodiment is shown for use with a single sided or mansard type roof. A third embodiment is shown for use in high wind and hurricane prone areas with an angled roof and includes an external baffle added to the ridge row vent. A fourth embodiment utilizing the ridge row vent with the external baffle is shown for use with a mansard type roof.

2. 发明公开

EP0461351A1 Cabinet for storing a variety of magnetic or optical storage elements 失效
标题翻译： Gehäusezum Aufbewahren unterschiedlicher magnetischer oder optischer Speicherelemente。
公开(公告)号：EP0461351A1
公开(公告)日：1991-12-18
申请号：EP91104284.4
申请日：1991-03-20
申请人： Smith, Richard D.
发明人： Smith, Richard D.
IPC分类号： G11B33/04 , G11B23/02
CPC分类号： G11B33/0455 , G11B23/0236
摘要： A cabinet system for storing a variety of magnetic and optical storage elements includes a cabinet frame and a plurality of drawers. The overall cabinet system comprises two or more individual units or levels which can be stacked together. In one embodiment, the upper level has two layers with two drawer chambers at each layer for holding drawers for audio cassette tapes, the middle level has two layers with two drawer chambers at each layer for holding drawers for video cassette tapes, and the lower level has one layer with two drawer chambers for holding drawers for compact discs. A level for storing computer floppy discs can be further provided, either between the audio cassette level and the video cassette level or elsewhere. The drawers at different levels are specially designed for storing a special kind of magnetic or optical storage elements respectively. The cabinet system of the present invention can be easily manufactured and has an attractive appearance.
摘要翻译：用于存储各种磁性和光学存储元件的柜体系统包括橱柜框架和多个抽屉。总体柜系统包括两个或更多个可以堆叠在一起的独立单元或水平。在一个实施例中，上层具有两层，每层具有两个抽屉室，用于保持用于音频盒式磁带的抽屉，中间层具有两层，每层具有两个抽屉室，用于保存盒式录像带的抽屉，下层有一层有两个抽屉室，用于保存用于光盘的抽屉。可以进一步提供用于存储计算机软盘的级别，无论是在音频盒级别还是在盒式磁带之间或其他地方。不同级别的抽屉专门设计用于分别存储特殊类型的磁性或光学存储元件。本发明的橱柜系统可以容易地制造并具有吸引人的外观。

3. 发明授权

US4545360A Clean burning solid fuel stove and method 失效
标题翻译：清洁燃烧固体燃料炉和方法
公开(公告)号：US4545360A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-08
申请号：US553785
申请日：1983-11-21
申请人： Richard D. Smith , Samuel J. Van Grouw
发明人： Richard D. Smith , Samuel J. Van Grouw
IPC分类号： F24B5/02 , F24B5/04 , F24B7/02
CPC分类号： F24B5/04 , F24B5/026 , F24B7/025
摘要： A stove and method for burning solid fuels having an insulated primary combustion chamber, uniform distribution of preheated primary air through upward facing holes in a grate, downward flow of combustion gas through the grate, retention of hot coals in the grate structure, preheated secondary air, individually controlled primary and secondary air flows, insulated vortex combustion chambers for secondary combustion, longitudinally finned tubes as a first stage heat exchanger, plate-fin assembly as a second stage heat exchanger, an induced draft fan to draw the air and combustion gases through the combustion chambers as well as the heat exchangers, and a forced air fan to blow cool room air through the two stage heat exchanger.
摘要翻译：用于燃烧固体燃料的炉子和方法，其具有绝缘的初级燃烧室，预热的一次空气通过炉排中的向上的孔的均匀分布，燃烧气体通过炉排的向下流动，炉煤结构中的保留热煤，预热的二次空气，单独控制的一次和二次空气流，用于二次燃烧的绝缘涡流燃烧室，作为第一级热交换器的纵向翅片管，作为第二级热交换器的板翅组件，用于吸入空气和燃烧气体的引风机燃烧室以及热交换器，以及强制风扇，通过两级热交换器吹送室内空气。

4. 发明授权

US4453785A Modular cabinet for different video game cartridges, cassettes, and instruction booklets 失效
标题翻译：用于不同视频游戏盒，盒式磁带和说明书的模块化机柜
公开(公告)号：US4453785A
公开(公告)日：1984-06-12
申请号：US312390
申请日：1981-10-19
申请人： Richard D. Smith
发明人： Richard D. Smith
IPC分类号： G11B23/023 , A47B81/06
CPC分类号： G11B23/0236
摘要： A cabinet or container for holding a plurality of objects of different shapes and sizes in an organized manner, making it possible to easily retrieve any desired object. The cabinet is particularly adapted for holding VHS, Beta video cassette tapes, and Atari, Mattel Intellivision video game cartridges, and instruction booklets and audio cassete tapes. The cabinet has an open side, constructed to receive any one of a plurality of face plates or panels. The panels have groups of rectangular openings of shapes and sizes adapted to have particular objects inserted through the openings. The interior or the cabinet is constructed to receive and support objects inserted through the openings in a face plate. Partal partition members are provided at the back, to provide spacers between certain objects and to otherwise limit the distance the objects are moved into the cabinet. Supporting ribs or shelves are provided on inside walls of the cabinet for supporting objects. One or more divider members are insertable into the cabinet, preferably vertically, to provide supporting surfaces for receiving and supporting objects of different sizes that are insertable through openings in a face plate.
摘要翻译：一种用于以有组织的方式保持不同形状和尺寸的多个对象的橱柜或容器，使得可以容易地检索任何所需物体。该机柜特别适用于持有VHS，Beta视频盒式录像带，Atari，Mattel Intellivision视频游戏磁带，以及说明书和录音带。机柜具有开口侧，构造成容纳多个面板或面板中的任何一个。这些面板具有适于具有通过开口插入的特定对象的形状和尺寸的矩形开口的组。内部或橱柜被构造成接收和支撑通过面板中的开口插入的物体。部分分隔构件设置在后部，以在某些物体之间提供间隔物，并且另外限制物体移动到柜中的距离。在机柜的内壁上设置支撑肋或支架，用于支撑物体。一个或多个分隔构件可优选地垂直地插入到机壳中，以提供用于接收和支撑可通过面板中的开口插入的不同尺寸的物体的支撑表面。

5. 发明授权

US5267584A Method of fluid flow control using a porous media 失效
标题翻译：使用多孔介质进行流体流动控制的方法
公开(公告)号：US5267584A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-07
申请号：US769698
申请日：1991-10-02
申请人： Richard D. Smith
发明人： Richard D. Smith
IPC分类号： G05D7/06 , H05B3/82 , F17D1/16
CPC分类号： G05D7/0629 , H05B3/82 , Y10T137/0391 , Y10T137/2196
摘要： An apparatus for use in space environments to control the flow of a propellant to a thruster at a low mass flow rate comprises an insulated body having a cavity therein defining a vaporizing chamber, a porous medium having a low liquid permeability disposed in the chamber, a conduit means for feeding a propellant liquid into the chamber and exhausting a propellant vapor from the vaporizing chamber, and a heating means communicating with the medium within the chamber for controllable heating of the liquid propellant in the chamber creating a variable liquid/vapor transition zone within the medium. The transition zone is responsive to the heating means to control the mass flow rate of propellant through the vaporizing chamber. As the liquid/vapor transition zone is moved upstream by increasing the heater output, and thus increasing the volume of vapor within the porous medium, mass flow through the porous medium is decreased. Conversely, movement of the liquid/vapor transition zone downstream through the medium by decreasing the heater output, and thus exposing more of the porous medium volume to liquid, increases the mass flow rate.
摘要翻译：一种在空间环境中用于以低质量流量控制推进剂到推进器的流动的装置包括：绝缘体，其具有限定蒸发室的空腔;设置在室中的具有低液体渗透性的多孔介质; 导管装置，用于将推进剂液体供入到腔室中并从蒸发室中排出推进剂蒸气;以及加热装置，与室内的介质连通，用于可控制地加热腔室中的液体推进剂，从而产生可变的液体/蒸气过渡区域介质。过渡区响应于加热装置来控制通过蒸发室的推进剂的质量流量。当通过增加加热器输出而使液体/蒸气过渡区向上游移动，并因此增加多孔介质内蒸气的体积时，通过多孔介质的质量流量减少。相反，通过减少加热器输出并因此将更多的多孔介质体积暴露于液体，通过介质向下游流动/蒸汽过渡区的移动增加了质量流量。

6. 发明授权

US4998845A Oil containment system for emergency use 失效
标题翻译：用于紧急使用的油藏系统
公开(公告)号：US4998845A
公开(公告)日：1991-03-12
申请号：US458898
申请日：1989-12-29
申请人： Richard D. Smith
发明人： Richard D. Smith
IPC分类号： E02B15/04
CPC分类号： E02B15/08 , E02B15/0814 , E02B15/0828 , E02B15/0885
摘要： A system for containing oil or other contaminants which have leaked from an oil tanker or similar structure is disclosed. A series of flotation members are connected end to end and stored around the perimeter of the tanker. A membrane is folded and packed into a recess in each member and held between the member and the tanker. The members are held against the sides of the tanker by a movable stay. In case of an oil leak, a triggering mechanism sequentially moves the stays to release the flotation members, which drop off the tanker into the water. One edge of the membrane is attached to the members while the opposite edge of the membrane is free. The free edge of the membrane falls from the members so that the membrane forms a curtain in the water. Each flotation member is further connected to adjacent members by a flexible jacket and adjacent edges of each membrane are connected to each other. In this manner a continuous curtain surrounds the tanker to prevent passage of all or most of the spilled oil.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于容纳从油罐或类似结构泄露的油或其它污染物的系统。一系列浮选构件端对端连接并围绕油轮的周边储存。膜被折叠并包装在每个构件中的凹部中并且保持在构件和油罐之间。会员以可移动的逗留方式抵靠油罐车的两侧。在油泄漏的情况下，触发机构顺序地移动停留物以释放浮选部件，该浮选部件从罐车落入水中。膜的一个边缘连接到构件，而膜的相对边缘是自由的。膜的自由边缘从构件落下，使得膜在水中形成帘子。每个浮选构件通过柔性护套进一步连接到相邻构件，并且每个膜的相邻边缘彼此连接。以这种方式，连续的窗帘围绕油罐，以防止所有或大部分溢出的油通过。

7. 发明授权

US4320796A Granular bed air heater 失效
标题翻译：颗粒床空气加热器
公开(公告)号：US4320796A
公开(公告)日：1982-03-23
申请号：US4819
申请日：1979-01-19
申请人： Richard D. Smith
发明人： Richard D. Smith
IPC分类号： F28C3/14
CPC分类号： F28C3/14
摘要： An apparatus and process for the transfer of heat from a hot exhaust fluid stream as, for example, produced by a combustion process, into an incoming air stream, to heat the incoming air stream close to the temperature of the exhaust stream. Such high heat transfer efficiency has heretofore not been practiced due to the fact that these exhaust streams frequently contain particulate, water vapor and other condensable vapors. The particulate in the gas fouls high performance heat exchangers and if the temperature of the gas is reduced below its dewpoint, the condensed moisture exacerbates the fouling problem and introduces a corrosion problem of its own. The apparatus of the invention includes a moving granular bed heat exchanger that can cool the exhaust gas to provide enough energy to heat the incoming air close to the temperature of the exhaust gas. Particulate in the hot exhaust fluid stream is filtered in the granular bed. The apparatus can also include means for the removal of condensed water vapor and other vapors should the exhaust gas be cooled below the dewpoint to provide increased heat transfer. The invention can be used with, for example, boilers, furnaces, dryers and the like, to preheat an incoming air stream.
摘要翻译：一种用于将热量从例如由燃烧过程产生的热排出流体流传递到进入空气流中的装置和方法，以加热接近排气流温度的进入空气流。迄今为止，由于这些排气流频繁地含有颗粒状，水蒸气和其它可冷凝蒸汽的事实，所以这种高的传热效率迄今尚未实现。气体中的颗粒污染高性能热交换器，如果气体的温度降低到低于露点，则冷凝的水分会加剧污垢问题，并引起自身的腐蚀问题。本发明的装置包括可移动的颗粒床热交换器，其能够冷却废气以提供足够的能量来加热接近废气温度的进入空气。在颗粒床中过滤热废气流中的颗粒物。如果废气被冷却到露点以下以提供增加的热传递，该设备还可以包括用于去除冷凝水蒸气和其它蒸气的装置。本发明可以与例如锅炉，炉子，干燥器等一起使用来预热进入的空气流。

8. 发明授权

US4306655A Holder or container for tape cartridges 失效
标题翻译：磁带盒支架或容器
公开(公告)号：US4306655A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-22
申请号：US138222
申请日：1980-04-07
申请人： Richard D. Smith
发明人： Richard D. Smith
IPC分类号： G11B23/023 , B65D85/30
CPC分类号： G11B23/0236
摘要： The article is a box or holder with partition members or shelves to hold items in the container between the said members. In a preferred form the box or holder may be square. Certain of the partition or shelf members are spaced so as to snugly hold a rectilinear item of a certain size transversely in the box. Spaced ribs are provided on the shelf members with a different spacing to hold additional items having a different width in a transverse position in the box. In this manner the box or holder has the capability of snugly and efficiently holding within it rectilinear articles of different widths and overall sizes, such as, for example, TV and computer game cartridges, or video tape cartridges, and the like. This capability is realized in a box of minimum size and with optimum efficiency.
摘要翻译：该物品是具有分隔构件或搁架的盒或支架，用于将容器中的物品保持在所述构件之间。在优选形式中，盒或保持器可以是正方形。某些隔板或搁板构件间隔开，以便在箱中横向保持一定尺寸的直线物品。间隔肋设置在搁板构件上，具有不同的间隔，以保持箱中横向位置具有不同宽度的附加物品。以这种方式，盒或保持器具有牢固且有效地保持在其中的不同宽度和总体尺寸的直线制品（例如电视机和电脑游戏盒或录像带盒等）的能力。该功能可以在最小尺寸和最佳效率的盒子中实现。

9. 发明授权

US4250628A Microwave fabric dryer method and apparatus 失效
标题翻译：微波织物烘干机的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4250628A
公开(公告)日：1981-02-17
申请号：US50821
申请日：1979-06-21
申请人： Richard D. Smith , P. Michael Uthe
发明人： Richard D. Smith , P. Michael Uthe
IPC分类号： D06F58/10 , D06F58/26 , F26B5/04 , F26B3/34
CPC分类号： D06F58/266 , D06F58/10 , F26B5/048
摘要： A dryer in which fabrics are dryed quickly and at low temperature by subjecting them to microwave energy in an atmosphere of reduced pressure. The microwave energy elevates the temperature of the water within the fabric to its boiling point, which is quite low because of the reduced pressure, and the water vapor which is released from the fabric is condensed external to the microwave field at the same reduced pressure. In one embodiment the dryer is formed as a clothes dryer wherein the drying chamber is a spherical metallic vacuum vessel; the microwave energy is supplied by a solid state microwave array within the drying chamber; water vapor is condensed by a spray condenser external to the drying chamber; and reduced pressure is obtained by a water jet exhauster, which functions in part as a condenser. Drying time is accelerated by warming the lower surface of the drying chamber with hot water, and a jet of air fluffs the fabric after drying.
摘要翻译：一种干燥器，其中织物通过在减压气氛中经受微波能量而快速和低温地干燥。微波能量将织物内的水的温度提高到沸点，这是因为压力降低而相当低，并且从织物释放的水蒸气在相同的减压下在微波场外被冷凝。在一个实施例中，干燥器形成为干衣机，其中干燥室是球形金属真空容器; 微波能量由干燥室内的固态微波阵列提供; 水蒸气由干燥室外部的喷雾冷凝器冷凝; 并且通过部分作为冷凝器起作用的喷水排出器获得减压。通过用热水加热干燥室的下表面来加速干燥时间，并且干燥后的空气流动使织物绒毛。

10. 发明授权

US5722557A Fire extinguisher enclosure 失效
标题翻译：灭火器外壳
公开(公告)号：US5722557A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-03
申请号：US743301
申请日：1996-11-05
申请人： Richard D. Smith
发明人： Richard D. Smith
IPC分类号： B60R11/00
CPC分类号： B60R11/00
摘要： A fire extinguisher enclosure, particularly adapted for supporting a cylindrical tank fire extinguisher underslung from warehouse, warehouse-type retail store and industrial goods support racking includes an elongated, generally rectangular or cylindrical tubular body folded along a bottom side to form a cradle for the fire extinguisher. The body is open at one end and is connected to a flanged, generally planar support member engageable with a horizontal beam part of said racking structure. The opposite end of the enclosure includes a generally planar upstanding support plate having a transverse flange for connection to a second, generally horizontal support beam of the racking structure. The enclosure is adapted for easy access and high visibility while providing an out-of-the-way storage place for fire extinguishers required in installations wherein a vertical wall or other structure is not available or is undesirable for supporting a fire extinguisher.
摘要翻译：一个特别适用于支撑从仓库，仓库式零售店和工业货物支架架子下方的圆柱形坦克灭火器的灭火器外壳包括一个细长的，大致矩形或圆柱形的管状体，沿底部折叠，形成一个用于火的支架灭火器主体在一端是开放的，并且连接到可与所述支架结构的水平梁部分接合的凸缘的大致平面的支撑构件。外壳的相对端包括大致平坦的直立支撑板，其具有横向凸缘，用于连接到货架结构的第二大致水平的支撑梁。该外壳适于方便访问和高可见性，同时为不具备垂直墙壁或其他结构或不需要用于支撑灭火器的安装中提供灭火器所需的灭位器的外部存放处。

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