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    • 8. 发明专利
    • Seed crystal holder used in Czochralski single crystal growth process
    • DE19740257A1
    • 1999-03-18
    • DE19740257
    • 1997-09-12
    • SUMITOMO SITIX CORP
    • IZUMI TERUO
    • C30B15/32C30B15/36C30B29/06
    • A seed crystal holder has a cylindrical metal body embedded in the region surrounding the seed crystal. Independent claims are also included for: (i) a seed crystal holder comprising an inner cylindrical metal body, which holds a seed crystal directly and which is encased by a cylindrical carbon body; (ii) a single crystal growth seed crystal holder having a cavity corresponding to the seed crystal shape and being made of graphite reinforced with carbon fibers which are circumferentially wound at least down to the lower outer region and which extend vertically in the other regions; (iii) a single crystal growth seed crystal holder made of carbon fiber-reinforced graphite, the holder having an upper portion with a large diameter cavity connected by a middle portion to a lower portion with a small diameter cavity and having a design satisfying a given mathematical relationship; (iv) a seed crystal having an external shape matching that of the internal wall of the above holder (iii); (v) a seed crystal having a large diameter portion joined to a small diameter portion by a middle portion with a vertical curved cross-sectional shape; (vi) a seed crystal, in which the single crystal holding region has a surface non-uniformity of
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Twisting vibration detector for silicon@ monocrystal
    • DE19739247A1
    • 1999-03-11
    • DE19739247
    • 1997-09-08
    • SUMITOMO SITIX CORP
    • SAKURADA SHINICHI
    • C30B15/00C30B15/22C30B15/26C30B15/30C30B29/06G01H9/00
    • The twisting vibration detector comprises a camera unit (1) placed at the outside of a silicon monocrystal growing chamber (2) so as to detect a rotation of a monocrystal (6) in the chamber, a memory unit (22) for processing and memorizing signals from the camera unit, and an arithmetic processing unit (21) for comparing signals from the camera unit and signals from the memory unit so as to decide a generation of an abnormal vibration of the silicon monocrystal. The twisting vibration detection method comprises detecting a seam portion (61) of a rotating silicon monocrystal by the camera unit, a step for memorizing time intervals of signals generated by detecting the seam portion, finding a mean value of the memorised time intervals, comparing time intervals of new signals from the camera unit and the calculated mean value, and deciding a generation of the abnormal vibration of the monocrystal when the deviation exceeding a specific value. The manufacture method feeds a signal to a silicon rotation drive unit when generation of an abnormal twisting vibration is decided so as to change the rotating speed of the silicon rotation drive unit.