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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Flocculation of high solids mineral slurries
    • 絮凝高固体矿物浆料
    • US4741838A
    • 1988-05-03
    • US872838
    • 1986-06-11
    • Andrew J. Sharpe, Jr.
    • Andrew J. Sharpe, Jr.
    • C02F1/52C02F1/54C02F1/56
    • C02F1/54C02F1/52
    • Aqueous mineral slurries containing 10% by weight or more of finely divided mineral solids are flocculated prior to dewatering and/or thickening to obtain improved throughput and/or to reduce moisture in the dewatered product, by treating the slurries with polymers comprising at least about 1% by weight 2-acrylamido-2-methyl propyl sulfonic acid copolymerized with acrylamide and/or other suitable water-soluble monomers. The polymers must have a Brookfield viscosity of at least 7000 cps at 7.5% concentration in water. Flocculation of the mineral slurries with these polymers also provides improved re-dispersibility of the dewatered mineral in the filter cake. During redispersion, additional dry mineral may be added to obtain a final solids content as high as 70% or more. The Brookfield viscosity of the final high solids slurry comprising a significant portion of filter cake treated with the flocculants of this invention is not detrimentally affected.
    • 在脱水和/或增稠之前,含有10重量%或更多的细分矿物固体的含水矿物浆料通过用包含至少约1的聚合物处理浆料来获得改善的产量和/或减少脱水产物中的水分而絮凝 与丙烯酰胺和/或其它合适的水溶性单体共聚的2-丙烯酰氨基-2-甲基丙基磺酸的重量%。 聚合物必须在水中的7.5%浓度下具有至少7000cps的布鲁克菲尔德粘度。 矿物浆料与这些聚合物的絮凝也提高了滤饼中脱水矿物的再分散性。 在再分散期间,可以加入另外的干矿物以获得高达70%或更高的最终固体含量。 包含用本发明的絮凝剂处理的大部分滤饼的最终高固体浆料的布鲁克菲尔德粘度不会受到不利影响。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Closing tab
    • 关闭标签
    • US5779087A
    • 1998-07-14
    • US659266
    • 1996-06-06
    • Andrew J. SharpeDarryl J. Baker
    • Andrew J. SharpeDarryl J. Baker
    • B65D41/32
    • B65D17/166
    • An improved can closure device for the closing of easy-open metal can end walls including: a one piece closing tab having a central body, circumferential flange, annular sealing ring, semi-annular locking ring, semi-annular locking channel, tab opening strip, and a hole for attachment to a can end wall; an improved metal opening tab; an elongated attaching post/rivet; and a sealing channel provided in the sheet metal can end wall. The closing tab is co-mounted with and beneath the improved metal opening tab and minimally impacts the can opening function of the metal opening tab. The consumer opens the can in much the same way as he or she now does by using the existing metal opening tab. After the can is opened, the closing tab is rotated approximately 180 degrees, aligned with the can opening, and pushed downwardly into place to close the can, thus preventing loss of contents due to spillage, providing protection of the contents from dirt, sand, or insects, and retarding loss of carbonation. Improvements to the metal opening tab and the attaching post/rivet are required to accomodate the closing tab. These improvements consist of a downward enlargement of the side wall on the lever end of the metal opening tab, an elongation of the attaching post/rivet, and the provision of an annular sealing channel provided in the metal can end wall. Other than the aforesaid improvements, the metal can end wall and it's attachment to the can side wall are similar to that in common use today.
    • 一种用于关闭容易开启的金属罐端壁的改进的罐闭合装置,包括:具有中心体,圆周凸缘,环形密封环,半环形锁定环,半环形锁定通道,突片开口条 ,以及用于附接到罐端壁的孔; 改进的金属开口片; 细长的连接柱/铆钉; 以及设置在金属板罐端壁上的密封通道。 关闭突出部与改进的金属开口突片共同安装在其下方并且最小程度地影响金属开口突片的开罐功能。 消费者通过使用现有的金属打开标签以与他或她现在完全相同的方式打开罐子。 在罐被打开之后,关闭突片旋转大约180度,与罐头开口对准,并向下推到适当位置以关闭罐,从而防止由于溢出而导致的内容物损失,从而保护内容物免受污垢,沙子, 或昆虫,并减缓碳酸化的损失。 需要对金属开启片和连接柱/铆钉的改进来容纳封闭片。 这些改进包括金属开口接头的杠杆端的侧壁向下扩大,连接柱/铆钉的伸长以及设置在金属罐端壁中的环形密封通道的设置。 除了上述改进之外,金属罐端壁和其与罐侧壁的连接类似于今天常用的那种。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Flocculation of high solids mineral slurries
    • 絮凝高固体矿物浆料
    • US4647382A
    • 1987-03-03
    • US744020
    • 1985-06-12
    • Andrew J. Sharpe, Jr.
    • Andrew J. Sharpe, Jr.
    • C02F1/54C02F1/56
    • C02F1/54
    • Aqueous mineral slurries containing 10% by weight or more of finely divided mineral solids are flocculated prior to dewatering and/or thickening, and prepared for redispersion, by treating the slurries with polymers comprising at least about 1% by weight 2-acrylamido-2-methyl propyl sulfonic acid copolymerized with acrylamide and/or other suitable water-soluble monomers. The polymers must have a Brookfield viscosity of at least 7000 cps at 7.5% concentration in water. Flocculation of the mineral slurries with these polymers also provides improved re-dispersibility of the dewatered mineral in the filter cake. During redispersion, additional dry mineral may be added to obtain a final solids content as high as 70% or more. The Brookfield viscosity of the final high solids slurry comprising a significant portion of filter cake treated with the flocculants of this invention is lower than that of untreated material.
    • 含有10重量%以上的细分矿物固体的含水矿物浆料在脱水和/或增稠之前被絮凝,并通过用包含至少约1重量%的2-丙烯酰氨基-2-酮的聚合物处理浆料来制备再分散, 与丙烯酰胺和/或其它合适的水溶性单体共聚的甲基丙基磺酸。 聚合物必须在水中的7.5%浓度下具有至少7000cps的布鲁克菲尔德粘度。 矿物浆料与这些聚合物的絮凝也提高了滤饼中脱水矿物的再分散性。 在再分散期间,可以加入另外的干矿物以获得高达70%或更高的最终固体含量。 包含用本发明的絮凝剂处理的大部分滤饼的最终高固体浆料的布鲁克菲尔德粘度低于未处理的材料。