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    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR MAKING A GPS SIGNAL VITAL
    • 制造GPS信号灯的方法和系统
    • WO2009020777A1
    • 2009-02-12
    • PCT/US2008/071125
    • 2008-07-25
    • Quantum Engineering, Inc.KANE, MarkHICKENLOOPER, Harrison Thomas
    • KANE, MarkHICKENLOOPER, Harrison Thomas
    • B61L29/00G01S1/00
    • B61L25/025B61L2205/04G01S19/41
    • Position reports from GPS receivers can be made vital through a variety of techniques including relative differential GPS corrections and a technique in which a train traveling on a fixed path is provided with a database that includes positions on fixed paths or data from which positions on fixed paths can be determined. Position reports from GPS receivers located on the vehicle are compared to the positions of the fixed paths in the database. If the distance from the position reported by the GPS receiver to the nearest point on the nearest fixed path is greater than the stated accuracy of the GPS receiver, the position report is discarded or other corrective action is taken. A second technique involves cross-checking position reports from two GPS receivers separated by a known distance, preferably mounted on a single vehicle. Still other techniques may be used.
    • 来自GPS接收机的定位报告可以通过各种技术,包括相对差分GPS校正以及在固定路径上行进的列车设置有包括固定路径上的位置或固定路径上的位置的数据的技术而变得至关重要 可以确定。 将位于车辆上的GPS接收机的定位报告与数据库中固定路径的位置进行比较。 如果从GPS接收机报告的位置到最近的固定路径上最近点的距离大于GPS接收机的规定精度,则丢弃位置报告或采取其他纠正措施。 第二种技术涉及交叉检查来自两个GPS接收器的位置报告,所述两个GPS接收器以已知距离分开,优选地安装在单个车辆上。 还可以使用其它技术。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SOUNDING HORN ON A TRAIN
    • 用于在火车上唱歌的方法和装置
    • WO2008054932A2
    • 2008-05-08
    • PCT/US2007/078500
    • 2007-09-14
    • QUANTUM ENGINEERING, INC.KANE, Mark, EdwardBRADY, James
    • KANE, Mark, EdwardBRADY, James
    • B61L25/02
    • B61L25/021B61L25/025B61L2205/04
    • A method and apparatus for actuating a train horn use the speed of the train to determine when to start a horn sequence such that the horn sequence complies with all applicable regulations. In one embodiment, an engineer enters a command, such as by pushing a button, when a predetermined distance from a grade crossing is reached. A processor then determines the speed of the train from a tachometer. The speed is used to determine how long it will take to reach the grade crossing. Preferably, this calculation is repeated until the time to reach the grade crossing is within a window during which the horn sequence must be started. The processor or other device then causes the horn to sound in the required pattern.
    • 用于致动火车喇叭的方法和装置使用列车的速度来确定何时启动喇叭序列,使得喇叭序列符合所有适用的规定。 在一个实施例中,当到达等级交叉点的预定距离时,工程师例如通过按下按钮来输入命令。 然后处理器从转速表确定列车的速度。 速度用于确定到达等级交叉点需要多长时间。 优选地,重复该计算,直到到达等级交叉点的时间处于必须开始喇叭序列的窗口内。 然后,处理器或其他设备使喇叭以所需的模式发出声音。