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1. 发明公开

EP1522079A2 WASTE VITRIFICATION PROCESS (AVS) AND MELTING PROCESS 审中-公开
标题翻译： WASTE玻璃工艺（AVS）和融合
公开(公告)号：EP1522079A2
公开(公告)日：2005-04-13
申请号：EP02739218.2
申请日：2002-05-06
申请人： Powell, James R. , Reich, Morris
发明人： Powell, James R. , Reich, Morris
IPC分类号： G21F9/30
CPC分类号： G21F9/305 , B09B3/0075 , C03B5/005 , C03B5/021 , C03B5/08 , G21F9/308 , Y02P40/52
摘要： For the technical field of waste vitrification, an improved process for in-canister vitrification in a disposable canister with a vitrified product while minimizing leachability, product crystallization, volatilization of waste, foaming and container corrosion. Waste (50) is added to a disposable canister from the top. Radiant energy (40) is added to the space above the waste in the canister to form a pool of melted waste (60) at the bottom of the canister. The temperature of the melted waste decreases with increasing depth of the waste in the canister permitting the formation of a solidified product (70) below the melt pool. The process continues until the disposable canister is filled, then all heating is stopped and the disposable canister allowed to cool to ambient temperature.

2. 发明公开

EP0757640A1 ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION GROUND VEHICLE LEVITATION GUIDEWAY 失效
标题翻译：电磁感应式地面车辆悬架导轨
公开(公告)号：EP0757640A1
公开(公告)日：1997-02-12
申请号：EP95917122.0
申请日：1995-04-21
申请人： Powell, James R. , Danby, Gordon T. , Morena, John
发明人： Powell, James R. , Danby, Gordon T. , Morena, John
IPC分类号： B60L13 , B61B13 , E01B25
CPC分类号： E01B25/305 , B60L13/06 , B60L13/08 , B60L13/10 , B60L2200/26 , B60L2220/14 , B61B13/08 , Y02T30/30
摘要： The electromagnetic induction ground vehicle levitation guideway includes a beam support member, and a transverse structural slab member mounted on top of the beam support member. The structural slab member includes top and bottom structural plates mounted to the top and bottom surface of the structural slab member. The guideway includes vertical lift, lateral stability, and linear synchronous motor coils with a null flux geometry in the guideway that interact with superconducting magnets of the vehicle, allowing the vehicle to safely reach speeds of up to 350 mph with relatively low power consumption. A kinetic energy absorption structure is provided on the guideway that is capable of high speed mechanical braking of the vehicle if the superconducting magnets of the vehicle fail. A sloped top protective cover over the energy absorption means is provided to minimize adhesion and buildup of snow and ice, and extends over the sides of the guideway. Sensors are also mounted to the guideway for detecting the presence of heavy objects contacting the guideway, and for determining the location and speed of the vehicle.
摘要翻译：电磁感应地面车辆悬浮导轨包括梁支撑构件和安装在梁支撑构件的顶部上的横向结构板构件。结构板构件包括安装到结构板构件的顶部和底部表面的顶部和底部结构板。导轨包括垂直升力，横向稳定性和线性同步电机线圈，在导轨中具有零磁通几何形状，与车辆的超导磁体相互作用，从而使车辆以较低的功耗安全地达到速度高达350 mph。如果车辆的超导磁体发生故障，则在导轨上设置动能吸收结构，其能够对车辆进行高速机械制动。提供能量吸收装置上方的倾斜顶部保护罩以最小化粘附和堆积的冰和冰，并延伸到导轨的侧面。传感器也安装在导轨上，用于检测接触导轨的重物，以及确定车辆的位置和速度。

3. 发明公开

EP1285445A4 ADVANCED VITRIFICATION SYSTEM FILLING PROCESS 审中-公开
标题翻译： VERBESSERTESFÜLLVERFAHRENSSYSTEMZUR VITRIFIZIERUNG
公开(公告)号：EP1285445A4
公开(公告)日：2004-11-03
申请号：EP01908671
申请日：2001-01-24
申请人： POWELL JAMES R , REICH MORRIS
发明人： POWELL JAMES R , REICH MORRIS
IPC分类号： C03B5/00 , C03B5/02 , C03B5/06 , G21F9/30 , G21F5/005
CPC分类号： C03B5/021 , C03B5/005 , C03B5/06 , G21F9/305 , Y02P40/52
摘要： Unmelted waste (40, 50) is added to a container for vitrification. The lowest zone (40) of the waste is melted by heat applied by heating elements (25) while further waste (100) is added. Following melting of the waste in the lowest zone, the next higher zone (50) is heated by elements (35) until melted. This continues until the container is filled and all waste has been melted.
摘要翻译：一种用玻璃化废弃物填充罐的方法，其以比其熔点更冷的废物（例如高放射性废物）开始。废物逐渐加入到形成能够分离成上部区域和下部区域的废物塔的罐中。定义柱的最小高度，使得下部区域中的废物可以被干燥和熔化，同时将上部区域中的废物保持在其熔点以下。柱的最大高度使得上部区域保持足够多孔，以允许来自下部区域的放出的气体流过上部区域并且流出罐体。将热量施加到下部区域中的废物中以首先干燥，然后升高并将其温度保持在高于废物熔点的目标温度。然后将热量施加到熔融废弃物上方的新的下部区域，并且在罐中添加，干燥和熔化废物的过程继续向上延伸，直到整个罐被填充，并且将整个内容物熔化并保持在目标温度期望期限熔化的废物的冷却从罐的底部到顶部或整个罐表面区域逐渐发生，形成玻璃化产品。

4. 发明公开

EP1285445A1 ADVANCED VITRIFICATION SYSTEM FILLING PROCESS 审中-公开
标题翻译：提高到FÜLLVERFAHRENSSYSTEM玻璃化法
公开(公告)号：EP1285445A1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-26
申请号：EP01908671.9
申请日：2001-01-24
申请人： Powell, James R. , Reich, Morris
发明人： Powell, James R. , Reich, Morris
IPC分类号： G21F9/00
CPC分类号： C03B5/021 , C03B5/005 , C03B5/06 , G21F9/305 , Y02P40/52
摘要： Unmelted waste (40, 50) is added to a container for vitrification. The lowest zone (40) of the waste is melted by heat applied by heating elements (25) while further waste (100) is added. Following melting of the waste in the lowest zone, the next higher zone (50) is heated by elements (35) until melted. This continues until the container is filled and all waste has been melted.

5. 发明专利

AU2002311882A1 Waste vitrification process (avs) and melting process 未知
公开(公告)号：AU2002311882A1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-18
申请号：AU2002311882
申请日：2002-05-06
申请人： POWELL JAMES R , REICH MORRIS
发明人： POWELL JAMES R , REICH MORRIS
IPC分类号： B09B3/00 , C03B5/00 , C03B5/02 , C03B5/08 , G21F9/30

6. 发明授权

US6152045A Magnetic levitation system for long distance delivery of water 失效
标题翻译：磁悬浮系统长距离输送水
公开(公告)号：US6152045A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-28
申请号：US122029
申请日：1998-07-24
申请人： James R. Powell , Gordon T. Danby
发明人： James R. Powell , Gordon T. Danby
IPC分类号： B60L13/10 , E03B1/00 , B61B13/00
CPC分类号： B60L13/10 , E03B1/00 , B60L2200/26
摘要： The magnetic levitation system for long distance delivery of water includes a magnetic levitation guideway and a magnetic levitation train of vehicles for carrying large amounts of water at high speed. Vehicles of the water train have a large, flexible balloon having a thick skin formed of reinforced flexible composite material for carrying water. When pressurized and filled with water, the container forms a streamlined cylinder that runs the full length of the vehicle. After delivery of the water load and depressurization, the flexible skins are depressurized and collapsed to minimize the frontal area and air drag on the vehicles. An "iron lift" guideway panel provides the magnetic lift force, with superconducting magnets on the vehicle attracted upwards to laminated steel plates attached to the guideway. Null flux aluminum loops provided for inherent stabilization. Unstable horizontal attractive forces are countered by null flux stability loop circuits making the stable restoring force from the null flux loops greater than the unstable force from the attraction to the steel plates, so that the net horizontal force is restoring, and the suspension is horizontally stable.
摘要翻译：用于长距离输送水的磁悬浮系统包括磁悬浮导轨和高速运载大量水的车辆磁悬浮列车。水车的车辆具有大的柔性气球，其具有由用于承载水的增强的柔性复合材料形成的厚皮肤。当加压并充满水时，容器形成流动的圆柱体，该圆柱体运行车辆的整个长度。在运送水负荷和减压后，柔性皮肤被减压和倒塌，以使车辆的正面面积和空气阻力最小化。 “铁提升”导轨面板提供磁力提升力，车辆上的超导磁体向上吸引到附接到导轨的层压钢板。零通量铝环提供固有的稳定性。不稳定的水平吸引力由零通量稳定环路回路抵消，使得零通量回路的稳定恢复力大于从吸引力到钢板的不稳定力，使得净水平力恢复，并且悬架水平稳定。

7. 发明授权

US5953996A System and method for magnetic levitation guideway emplacement on conventional railroad line installations 失效
公开(公告)号：US5953996A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-21
申请号：US55079
申请日：1998-04-03
申请人： James R. Powell , Gordon T. Danby
发明人： James R. Powell , Gordon T. Danby
IPC分类号： B60L13/04 , E01B25/30 , B60L13/00
CPC分类号： B60L13/04 , E01B25/30 , B60L2200/26 , B60L2220/14
摘要： The maglev guideway is to be constructed on railroad ties of existing rail lines so that the rail lines can be used by both maglev vehicles and conventional trains. A plurality of support bars are mounted on the rail ties, and a plurality of guideway panels mounted on the support bars. Each of the guideway panels has vertical lift and stability windings for providing vertical lift, pitch and roll stability to the maglev vehicle, and preferably also has lateral stability windings and linear synchronous motor windings. A protective cover sheet can be installed on the guideway panel, and the support bars can be pre-assembled by mounting them onto a registration grid. The guideway panel can also have a plurality of slots for accommodating threaded fasteners for mounting the guideway panel to the support bars.

8. 发明授权

US5809897A Electromagnetic induction ground vehicle levitation guideway 失效
标题翻译：电磁感应车辆悬浮导轨
公开(公告)号：US5809897A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-22
申请号：US854603
申请日：1997-05-12
申请人： James R. Powell , Gordon T. Danby , John Morena
发明人： James R. Powell , Gordon T. Danby , John Morena
IPC分类号： B60L13/06 , B60L13/08 , B60L13/10 , B61B13/08 , E01B25/30
CPC分类号： E01B25/305 , B60L13/06 , B60L13/08 , B60L13/10 , B61B13/08 , B60L2200/26 , B60L2220/14 , Y02T30/30
摘要： The electromagnetic induction ground vehicle levitation guideway includes a beam support member, and a transverse structural slab member mounted on top of the beam support member. The structural slab member includes top and bottom structural plates mounted to the top and bottom surface of the structural slab member. The guideway includes vertical lift, lateral stability, and linear synchronous motor coils with a null flux geometry in the guideway that interact with superconducting magnets of the vehicle, allowing the vehicle to safely reach speeds of up to 350 mph with relatively low power consumption. A kinetic energy absorption structure is provided on the guideway that is capable of high speed mechanical braking of the vehicle if the superconducting magnets of the vehicle fail. A sloped top protective cover over the energy absorption structure is provided to minimize adhesion and buildup of snow and ice, and extends over the sides of the guideway. Sensors are also mounted to the guideway for detecting the presence of heavy objects contacting the guideway, and for determining the location and speed of the vehicle.
摘要翻译：电磁感应车辆悬浮导轨包括梁支撑构件和安装在梁支撑构件的顶部上的横向结构板坯构件。结构板坯构件包括安装到结构板坯构件的顶表面和底表面的顶部和底部结构板。导轨包括垂直升降机，横向稳定器和线性同步电动机线圈，其在导轨中具有零通量几何形状，与车辆的超导磁体相互作用，允许车辆以相对低的功率消耗安全地达到高达350mph的速度。如果车辆的超导磁体失效，则在导轨上提供动能吸收结构，其能够对车辆进行高速机械制动。提供能量吸收结构上的倾斜的顶部保护盖以最小化雪和冰的粘附和积聚，并且延伸到导轨的侧面。传感器也安装在导轨上，用于检测与导轨接触的重物体的存在，以及用于确定车辆的位置和速度。

9. 发明授权

US5669310A Electromagnetic induction suspension and horizontal switching system for a vehicle on a planar guideway 失效
标题翻译：用于平面导轨上车辆的电磁感应悬架和水平切换系统
公开(公告)号：US5669310A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-23
申请号：US601083
申请日：1996-02-14
申请人： James R. Powell , Gordon T. Danby , John Morena
发明人： James R. Powell , Gordon T. Danby , John Morena
IPC分类号： B60L13/00 , B60L13/04 , B60L13/06 , B60L13/08 , B61B13/08 , B61B13/00
CPC分类号： B61B13/08 , B60L13/003 , B60L13/04 , B60L13/06 , B60L13/08 , B60L2200/26
摘要： The electromagnetic induction suspension and horizontal switching system for a vehicle on a substantially planar guideway provides vertical lift and stability and lateral stability for a vehicle. The system provides inherent vertical lift, as well as vertical and lateral stability, including pitch, yaw and roll stability. Moreover, the suspension and stabilization system of the present invention allows electronic, horizontal switching between multiple substantially planar guideways such as a mainline guideway and a secondary guideway, which may be accomplished at speeds over 300 m.p.h. Proximal to and within a switching area at the intersection of the mainline guideway and the secondary guideway, the respective lift and stability systems for each guideway coexist and may be switched on or off, depending on the path chosen for the vehicle.
摘要翻译：用于车辆在基本上平面导轨上的电磁感应悬架和水平切换系统为车辆提供垂直提升和稳定性和横向稳定性。该系统提供固有的垂直升降，以及垂直和横向稳定性，包括俯仰，偏航和滚动稳定性。此外，本发明的悬架和稳定系统允许在多个基本上平面的导轨（例如主导轨和第二导轨）之间进行电子水平切换，其可以以超过300m.p.h的速度完成。靠近主导线导轨和次导轨的交叉口处的开关区域内，每个导轨的相应升降机和稳定系统共存，并且可以根据为车辆选择的路径而被接通或断开。

10. 发明授权

US5649489A Electromagnetic induction ground vehicle levitation guideway 失效
标题翻译：电磁感应车辆悬浮导轨
公开(公告)号：US5649489A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-22
申请号：US598791
申请日：1996-02-09
申请人： James R. Powell , Gordon T. Danby , John Morena
发明人： James R. Powell , Gordon T. Danby , John Morena
IPC分类号： B60L13/06 , B60L13/08 , B60L13/10 , B61B13/08 , E01B25/30
CPC分类号： E01B25/305 , B60L13/06 , B60L13/08 , B60L13/10 , B61B13/08 , B60L2200/26 , B60L2220/14 , Y02T30/30
摘要： The electromagnetic induction ground vehicle levitation guideway includes a beam support member, and a transverse structural slab member mounted on top of the beam support member. The structural slab member includes top and bottom structural plates mounted to the top and bottom surface of the structural slab member. The guideway includes vertical lift, lateral stability, and linear synchronous motor coils with a null flux geometry in the guideway that interact with superconducting magnets of the vehicle, allowing the vehicle to safely reach speeds of up to 350 mph with relatively low power consumption. A kinetic energy absorption structure is provided on the guideway that is capable of high speed mechanical braking of the vehicle if the superconducting magnets of the vehicle fail. A sloped top protective cover over the energy absorption means is provided to minimize adhesion and buildup of snow and ice, and extends over the sides of the guideway. Sensors are also mounted to the guideway for detecting the presence of heavy objects contacting the guideway, and for determining the location and speed of the vehicle.
摘要翻译：电磁感应车辆悬浮导轨包括梁支撑构件和安装在梁支撑构件的顶部上的横向结构板坯构件。结构板坯构件包括安装到结构板坯构件的顶表面和底表面的顶部和底部结构板。导轨包括垂直升降机，横向稳定器和线性同步电动机线圈，其在导轨中具有零通量几何形状，与车辆的超导磁体相互作用，允许车辆以相对低的功率消耗安全地达到高达350mph的速度。如果车辆的超导磁体失效，则在导轨上提供动能吸收结构，其能够对车辆进行高速机械制动。提供能量吸收装置上方的倾斜的顶部保护盖以最小化雪和冰的粘附和积聚，并且延伸在导轨的侧面上。传感器也安装在导轨上，用于检测与导轨接触的重物体的存在，以及用于确定车辆的位置和速度。

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