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    • 6. 发明申请
    • Robust Voice Activity Detector System for Use with an Earphone
    • 坚固的语音活动检测系统,用于耳机
    • US20160118062A1
    • 2016-04-28
    • US14922475
    • 2015-10-26
    • Personics Holdings, LLC
    • John Usher
    • G10L25/84H04R1/10G10L21/0264H04R29/00G10L21/0224
    • G10L21/034G10L25/78H03G3/341H04R1/1083H04R29/006
    • An electronic device or method for adjusting a gain on a voice operated control system can include one or more processors and a memory having computer instructions. The instructions, when executed by the one or more processors causes the one or more processors to perform the operations of receiving a first microphone signal, receiving a second microphone signal, updating a slow time weighted ratio of the filtered first and second signals, and updating a fast time weighted ratio of the filtered first and second signals. The one or more processors can further perform the operations of calculating an absolute difference between the fast time weighted ratio and the slow time weighted ratio, comparing the absolute difference with a threshold, and increasing the gain when the absolute difference is greater than the threshold. Other embodiments are disclosed.
    • 用于调节语音操作控制系统上的增益的电子设备或方法可以包括一个或多个处理器和具有计算机指令的存储器。 所述指令在由所述一个或多个处理器执行时使得所述一个或多个处理器执行接收第一麦克风信号的操作,接收第二麦克风信号,更新经滤波的第一和第二信号的慢时间加权比,以及更新 滤波的第一和第二信号的快速时间加权比。 一个或多个处理器可以进一步执行计算快速时间加权比和慢时间加权比之间的绝对差的操作,将绝对差与阈值进行比较,以及当绝对差大于阈值时增加增益。 公开了其他实施例。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Multiplexing audio system and method
    • 多路复用音频系统和方法
    • US09326067B2
    • 2016-04-26
    • US14259829
    • 2014-04-23
    • Personics Holdings, LLC
    • John UsherSteven W. Goldstein
    • H04R5/033H04R3/04H04S5/02H04S3/00G10L19/008H04R1/10H04R3/00
    • H04R3/04G10L19/008H04R1/1016H04R1/1041H04R3/005
    • A method and system for multiplexing audio signals into a single channel uses frequency division multiplexing. The frequency division multiplexing method herein is based on a frequency transform algorithm using FFT shifting that does not require a carrier signal for the modulation. In one embodiment, two input microphone audio signals are frequency shifted and the resulting single audio channel is directed over a standard input connection to a computing device, for instance, a smart phone using a wired TRRS connection. The TRRS analog input of the computing devices exhibits a high-pass characteristic, and the frequency shifting method enables the low frequency audio components of input audio signals to be received and processed by a software application on the smart phone. Other embodiments are disclosed.
    • 将音频信号复用为单个信道的方法和系统使用频分复用。 这里的频分复用方法是基于使用不需要用于调制的载波信号的FFT移位的频率变换算法。 在一个实施例中,两个输入麦克风音频信号被频移,并且所得到的单个音频信道被引导到诸如使用有线TRRS连接的智能电话的计算设备的标准输入连接。 计算装置的TRRS模拟输入具有高通特性,并且频移方法使得输入音频信号的低频音频分量能够由智能电话上的软件应用接收和处理。 公开了其他实施例。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • AUTOMATIC SOUND PASS-THROUGH METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR EARPHONES
    • 自动声音通过方法和系统的耳朵
    • US20150215701A1
    • 2015-07-30
    • US14600349
    • 2013-07-30
    • Personics Holdings, LLC
    • John Usher
    • H04R3/00
    • H04R3/002H04R1/1016H04R1/1041H04R3/005H04R2420/01H04R2420/07H04R2430/01
    • Earphone systems and methods for automatically directing ambient sound to an earphone device are provided. An ambient microphone signal from an ambient microphone proximate a sound isolating earphone or head-set device is directed to a receiver within an earphone device according to mixing circuitry. The mixing circuitry is controlled by voice activity of the earphone device wearer. This enables hands-free operation of an earphone system to allow the earphone device wearer to maintain situation awareness with the surrounding environment. During detected voice activity, incoming audio content is attenuated while ambient sound is increased and provided to the earphone device. User voice activity is detected by analysis of at least one of an ear canal microphone signal or an ambient sound microphone signal.
    • 提供了用于将环境声音自动引导到耳机装置的耳机系统和方法。 靠近隔音耳机或头戴式设备的来自环境麦克风的环境麦克风信号根据混合电路被引导到耳机设备内的接收器。 混合电路由耳机装置佩戴者的声音活动控制。 这使得耳机系统的免提操作允许耳机设备佩戴者保持与周围环境的状况意识。 在检测到的语音活动期间,输入的音频内容被衰减,同时增加环境声音并提供给耳机设备。 通过分析耳道麦克风信号或环境声音麦克风​​信号中的至少一个来检测用户语音活动。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • EARGUARD MONITORING SYSTEM
    • 听力监测系统
    • US20150172841A1
    • 2015-06-18
    • US14574567
    • 2014-12-18
    • Personics Holdings, LLC
    • Steven Wayne Goldstein
    • H04R29/00
    • H04R29/00G01H3/14H04R3/007H04R29/008H04R2460/15
    • A sound pressure level (SPL) monitoring information system includes a database configured to store data including at least one of a list of earpiece devices and associated instrument response functions, an audiogram compensation information, or an earpiece frequency response function. The system further includes an SPL monitoring system comprising a microphone. The SPL monitoring system can be configured to receive a plurality of signals, each signal representing a respective SPL of sound pressure values over a time duration for a particular frequency band, the SPL monitoring system configured to determine at least one of: (a) an exposure time duration when at least one of the signals exceeds a SPL threshold value for the particular frequency band or (b) a recovery time duration when at least one of the signals is less than the SPL threshold value for the particular frequency band. Other embodiments are disclosed.
    • 声压级(SPL)监视信息系统包括被配置为存储数据的数据库,数据包括听筒装置和相关乐器响应功能的列表中的至少一个,听力图补偿信息或听筒频率响应功能。 该系统还包括包括麦克风的SPL监视系统。 SPL监视系统可以被配置为接收多个信号,每个信号表示在特定频带的持续时间内的声压值的相应SPL,SPL监视系统被配置为确定以下至少一个:(a) 当信号中的至少一个超过特定频带的SPL阈值时的曝光持续时间,或(b)至少一个信号小于特定频带的SPL阈值时的恢复持续时间。 公开了其他实施例。