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1. 发明授权

US08074670B2 Maintaining dynamic water storage in underground porosity reservoirs 有权
标题翻译：维持地下孔隙水库动态储水
公开(公告)号：US08074670B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-13
申请号：US11862097
申请日：2007-09-26
申请人： Stanley R. Peters , Donald O. Summers
发明人： Stanley R. Peters , Donald O. Summers
IPC分类号： B65G5/00
CPC分类号： B65G5/005 , Y10T137/0318 , Y10T137/402 , Y10T137/7303
摘要： An underground porosity reservoir includes substantially impermeable barriers and an aquiclude surrounding a volume of alluvial materials for storing water within the pore spaces of the alluvial materials. Upstream and downstream ends of the reservoir define both a static storage portion (extending below an elevation of the downstream end of the reservoir) and an elevated wedge-shaped portion that extends above the static portion. Once the static portion of the reservoir is filled, additional amounts of water are dynamically stored within the wedge portion by removing water from the downstream end of the reservoir and adding water to the upstream end of the reservoir. Water may be recirculated within the wedge portion, or external water may be added to the upstream end of the reservoir at a first flow rate while water is removed from the downstream end of the reservoir at a similar flow rate.
摘要翻译：地下孔隙度储层包括基本上不可渗透的阻挡物和围绕一定量的冲积物的水溶液，用于将水储存在冲积物的孔隙空间内。储存器的上游和下游端限定了静态存储部分（在储存器的下游端的下方延伸的下方）和在静态部分上方延伸的升高的楔形部分。一旦储存器的静态部分被填充，通过从储存器的下游端移除水并向储存器的上游端加入水，将额外量的水动态地储存在楔形部分内。水可以在楔形部分内再循环，或者可以以第一流速将外部水添加到储存器的上游端，同时以相似的流速从储存器的下游端去除水。

2. 发明申请

US20110206460A1 BANK-SIDED POROSITY STORAGE RESERVOIRS 审中-公开
标题翻译：银行面孔储存库
公开(公告)号：US20110206460A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-25
申请号：US13102311
申请日：2011-05-06
申请人： Donald O. Summers , Stanley R. Peters
发明人： Donald O. Summers , Stanley R. Peters
IPC分类号： B65G5/00
CPC分类号： B65G5/00
摘要： Natural soils and underlying bedrock typical of channel banks near a river and floodplain system are utilized to improve the economics and efficiency of constructing an underground porosity storage reservoir. A man-made barrier, typically a slurry wall, is keyed into these banks and forms a first portion of a closed boundary for the reservoir. The channel banks between the two ends of the slurry wall form a substantially impermeable natural barrier defining a second portion of the closed boundary for the reservoir, thereby reducing the construction costs on sites appropriate for such a design. Locating the bank-sided porosity storage reservoir over naturally occurring scour regions in the bedrock can greatly increase the storage capacity. By building an embankment and extending the slurry walls higher, an open water storage area can be created on top of the reservoir that is bounded by the elevated slurry wall and the channel bank.
摘要翻译：利用河流和洪泛区系统附近的渠道银行的天然土壤和下层基岩，提高建设地下孔隙储集层的经济性和效率。一个人造的屏障，通常是泥浆墙，被锁入这些堤岸，并形成了储层的封闭边界的第一部分。浆料壁的两端之间的通道堤形成基本上不可渗透的天然屏障，其限定用于储存器的封闭边界的第二部分，从而降低适于这种设计的场所的施工成本。在堤岸上的自然发生的冲刷区域上定位银侧孔隙度储层可以大大增加存储容量。通过建造一个堤坝并使泥浆墙壁更高，可以在水库顶部形成一个开阔的储水区，这个水库由高架的泥浆墙和通道堤组成。

3. 发明授权

US07192218B2 Direct recharge injection of underground water reservoirs 有权
标题翻译：直接给地下水库充电
公开(公告)号：US07192218B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-20
申请号：US11064548
申请日：2005-02-23
申请人： Stanley R. Peters , Donald O. Summers
发明人： Stanley R. Peters , Donald O. Summers
IPC分类号： B65G5/00
CPC分类号： B65G5/005 , E03B3/36 , E03B11/14 , Y02A20/104 , Y02A20/112 , Y10T137/402
摘要： An underground porosity water storage reservoir minimizes the impacts on surface uses of the reservoir site. Furthermore, a method of operating an underground porosity storage reservoir minimizes damage to the reservoir due to injecting sediment-laden water or water that is chemically incompatible with the porous material in the underground reservoir. The underground porosity water storage reservoir reduces temperature impacts on surface waters due to the discharge of stored water. A method of using the porosity storage reservoir to minimize adverse temperature impacts when discharging water to a surface body is disclosed.
摘要翻译：地下孔隙度储水库可最大限度地减少对库区地表利用的影响。此外，操作地下孔隙储存容器的方法使由于注入含有沉积物的水或与地下储层中的多孔材料化学不相容的水而损坏储层。地下孔隙储水库由于储水的排放而降低了对地表水的温度影响。公开了一种使用孔隙率储存容器来最小化将水排放到表面体时的不利温度影响的方法。

4. 发明授权

US07972080B2 Bank-sided porosity storage reservoirs 有权
标题翻译：银行侧孔隙储集层
公开(公告)号：US07972080B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-05
申请号：US12049049
申请日：2008-03-14
申请人： Donald O. Summers , Stanley R. Peters
发明人： Donald O. Summers , Stanley R. Peters
IPC分类号： B65G5/00
CPC分类号： B65G5/00
摘要： Natural soils and underlying bedrock typical of channel banks near a river and floodplain system are utilized to improve the economics and efficiency of constructing an underground porosity storage reservoir. A man-made barrier, typically a slurry wall, is keyed into these banks and forms a first portion of a closed boundary for the reservoir. The channel banks between the two ends of the slurry wall form a substantially impermeable natural barrier defining a second portion of the closed boundary for the reservoir, thereby reducing the construction costs on sites appropriate for such a design. Locating the bank-sided porosity storage reservoir over naturally occurring scour regions in the bedrock can greatly increase the storage capacity. By building an embankment and extending the slurry walls higher, an open water storage area can be created on top of the reservoir that is bounded by the elevated slurry wall and the channel bank.
摘要翻译：利用河流和洪泛区系统附近的渠道银行的天然土壤和下层基岩，提高建设地下孔隙储集层的经济性和效率。一个人造的屏障，通常是泥浆墙，被锁入这些堤岸，并形成了储层的封闭边界的第一部分。浆料壁的两端之间的通道堤形成基本上不可渗透的天然屏障，其限定用于储存器的封闭边界的第二部分，从而降低适于这种设计的场所的施工成本。在堤岸上的自然发生的冲刷区域上定位银侧孔隙度储层可以大大增加存储容量。通过建造一个堤坝并使泥浆墙壁更高，可以在水库顶部形成一个开阔的储水区，这个水库由高架的泥浆墙和通道堤组成。

5. 发明申请

US20090173142A1 CONTROLLING GAS PRESSURE IN POROSITY STORAGE RESERVOIRS 审中-公开
标题翻译：控制瓦斯存储库中的气体压力
公开(公告)号：US20090173142A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-09
申请号：US12349297
申请日：2009-01-06
申请人： Stanley R. Peters , Donald O. Summers
发明人： Stanley R. Peters , Donald O. Summers
IPC分类号： G01N15/08 , E21B49/00
CPC分类号： B65G5/005 , B65G43/00
摘要： A method and reservoirs are described that provide for controlling gas pressure within a porosity storage reservoir. In embodiments, gas is injected into the porosity storage reservoir while water is being extracted from the reservoir to provide greater efficiency in extracting the water from the reservoir. The gas may be injected at a predetermined target pressure or at a variable pressure. In other embodiments, a vacuum is applied to the reservoir while water is being injected into the reservoir to provide greater efficiency when introducing water into the reservoir.
摘要翻译：描述了提供用于控制孔隙率储存器内的气体压力的方法和储存器。在实施例中，将气体从储存器中抽出水，从而提供从储存器中提取水的更高效率，将气体注入到孔隙储存容器中。气体可以以预定的目标压力或以可变的压力喷射。在其他实施例中，当将水引入储存器中时，将真空施加到储存器，以在将水引入储存器时提供更高的效率。

6. 发明申请

US20080226395A1 Bank-Sided Porosity Storage Reservoirs 有权
标题翻译：银行多孔隙储层
公开(公告)号：US20080226395A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-18
申请号：US12049049
申请日：2008-03-14
申请人： Donald O. Summers , Stanley R. Peters
发明人： Donald O. Summers , Stanley R. Peters
IPC分类号： B65G5/00
CPC分类号： B65G5/00
摘要： Natural soils and underlying bedrock typical of channel banks near a river and floodplain system are utilized to improve the economics and efficiency of constructing an underground porosity storage reservoir. A man-made barrier, typically a slurry wall, is keyed into these banks and forms a first portion of a closed boundary for the reservoir. The channel banks between the two ends of the slurry wall form a substantially impermeable natural barrier defining a second portion of the closed boundary for the reservoir, thereby reducing the construction costs on sites appropriate for such a design. Locating the bank-sided porosity storage reservoir over naturally occurring scour regions in the bedrock can greatly increase the storage capacity. By building an embankment and extending the slurry walls higher, an open water storage area can be created on top of the reservoir that is bounded by the elevated slurry wall and the channel bank.
摘要翻译：利用河流和洪泛区系统附近的渠道银行的天然土壤和下层基岩，提高建设地下孔隙储集层的经济性和效率。一个人造的屏障，通常是泥浆墙，被锁入这些堤岸，并形成了储层的封闭边界的第一部分。浆料壁的两端之间的通道堤形成基本上不可渗透的天然屏障，其限定用于储存器的封闭边界的第二部分，从而降低适于这种设计的场所的施工成本。在堤岸上的自然发生的冲刷区域上定位银侧孔隙度储层可以大大增加存储容量。通过建造一个堤坝并使泥浆墙壁更高，可以在水库顶部形成一个开阔的储水区，这个水库由高架的泥浆墙和通道堤组成。

7. 发明申请

US20070154262A1 Direct Recharge Injection of Underground Water Reservoirs 审中-公开
标题翻译：地下水库直接再注入
公开(公告)号：US20070154262A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-05
申请号：US11688138
申请日：2007-03-19
申请人： Stanley Peters , Donald Summers
发明人： Stanley Peters , Donald Summers
IPC分类号： B65G5/00
CPC分类号： B65G5/005 , E03B3/36 , E03B11/14 , Y02A20/104 , Y02A20/112 , Y10T137/402
摘要： An underground porosity water storage reservoir minimizes the impacts on surface uses of the reservoir site. Furthermore, a method of operating an underground porosity storage reservoir minimizes damage to the reservoir due to injecting sediment-laden water or water that is chemically incompatible with the porous material in the underground reservoir. The underground porosity water storage reservoir reduces temperature impacts on surface waters due to the discharge of stored water. A method of using the porosity storage reservoir to minimize adverse temperature impacts when discharging water to a surface body is disclosed.
摘要翻译：地下孔隙度储水库可最大限度地减少对库区地表利用的影响。此外，操作地下孔隙储存容器的方法使由于注入含有沉积物的水或与地下储层中的多孔材料化学不相容的水而损坏储层。地下孔隙储水库由于储水的排放而降低了对地表水的温度影响。公开了一种使用孔隙率储存容器来最小化将水排放到表面体时的不利温度影响的方法。

8. 发明申请

US20050186030A1 Direct recharge injection of underground water reservoirs 有权
标题翻译：直接给地下水库充电
公开(公告)号：US20050186030A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-25
申请号：US11064548
申请日：2005-02-23
申请人： Stanley Peters , Donald Summers
发明人： Stanley Peters , Donald Summers
IPC分类号： B65G5/00 , E03B3/36 , E03B11/14 , E02B13/00
CPC分类号： B65G5/005 , E03B3/36 , E03B11/14 , Y02A20/104 , Y02A20/112 , Y10T137/402
摘要： An underground porosity water storage reservoir minimizes the impacts on surface uses of the reservoir site. Furthermore, a method of operating an underground porosity storage reservoir minimizes damage to the reservoir due to injecting sediment-laden water or water that is chemically incompatible with the porous material in the underground reservoir. The underground porosity water storage reservoir reduces temperature impacts on surface waters due to the discharge of stored water. A method of using the porosity storage reservoir to minimize adverse temperature impacts when discharging water to a surface body is disclosed.
摘要翻译：地下孔隙度储水库可最大限度地减少对库区地表利用的影响。此外，操作地下孔隙储存容器的方法使由于注入含有沉积物的水或与地下储层中的多孔材料化学不相容的水而损坏储层。地下孔隙储水库由于储水的排放而降低了对地表水的温度影响。公开了一种使用孔隙率储存容器来最小化将水排放到表面体时的不利温度影响的方法。

9. 发明申请

US20080072968A1 MAINTAINING DYNAMIC WATER STORAGE IN UNDERGROUND POROSITY RESERVOIRS 有权
标题翻译：维护地下生物储存中的动态水储存
公开(公告)号：US20080072968A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-27
申请号：US11862097
申请日：2007-09-26
申请人： Stanley R. Peters , Donald O. Summers
发明人： Stanley R. Peters , Donald O. Summers
IPC分类号： B65G5/00
CPC分类号： B65G5/005 , Y10T137/0318 , Y10T137/402 , Y10T137/7303
摘要： An underground porosity reservoir includes substantially impermeable barriers and an aquiclude surrounding a volume of alluvial materials for storing water within the pore spaces of the alluvial materials. Upstream and downstream ends of the reservoir define both a static storage portion (extending below an elevation of the downstream end of the reservoir) and an elevated wedge-shaped portion that extends above the static portion. Once the static portion of the reservoir is filled, additional amounts of water are dynamically stored within the wedge portion by removing water from the downstream end of the reservoir and adding water to the upstream end of the reservoir. Water may be recirculated within the wedge portion, or external water may be added to the upstream end of the reservoir at a first flow rate while water is removed from the downstream end of the reservoir at a similar flow rate.
摘要翻译：地下孔隙度储层包括基本上不可渗透的阻挡物和围绕一定量的冲积物的水溶液，用于将水储存在冲积物的孔隙空间内。储存器的上游和下游端限定了静态存储部分（在储存器的下游端的下方延伸的下方）和在静态部分上方延伸的升高的楔形部分。一旦储存器的静态部分被填充，通过从储存器的下游端移除水并向储存器的上游端加入水，将额外量的水动态地储存在楔形部分内。水可以在楔形部分内再循环，或者可以以第一流速将外部水添加到储存器的上游端，同时以相似的流速从储存器的下游端去除水。

10. 发明申请

US20110229267A1 DIRECT RECHARGE INJECTION OF UNDERGROUND WATER RESERVOIRS 审中-公开
标题翻译：直接补充地下水储备
公开(公告)号：US20110229267A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-22
申请号：US13108286
申请日：2011-05-16
申请人： Stanley R. Peters , Donald O. Summers
发明人： Stanley R. Peters , Donald O. Summers
IPC分类号： B65G5/00 , B65G65/30
CPC分类号： B65G5/005 , E03B3/36 , E03B11/14 , Y02A20/104 , Y02A20/112 , Y10T137/402
摘要： An underground porosity water storage reservoir minimizes the impacts on surface uses of the reservoir site. Furthermore, a method of operating an underground porosity storage reservoir minimizes damage to the reservoir due to injecting sediment-laden water or water that is chemically incompatible with the porous material in the underground reservoir. The underground porosity water storage reservoir reduces temperature impacts on surface waters due to the discharge of stored water. A method of using the porosity storage reservoir to minimize adverse temperature impacts when discharging water to a surface body is disclosed.
摘要翻译：地下孔隙度储水库可最大限度地减少对库区地表利用的影响。此外，操作地下孔隙储存容器的方法使由于注入含有沉积物的水或与地下储层中的多孔材料化学不相容的水而损坏储层。地下孔隙储水库由于储水的排放而降低了对地表水的温度影响。公开了一种使用孔隙率储存容器来最小化将水排放到表面体时的不利温度影响的方法。

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