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    • 4. 发明申请
    • TURBINE SHAFT BEARING AND TURBINE APPARATUS
    • 涡轮轴轴承和涡轮机装置
    • WO2018051245A3
    • 2018-03-22
    • PCT/IB2017/055528
    • 2017-09-13
    • ORMAT TECHNOLOGIES INC.
    • BATSCHA, DanyRAM, OrenFITERMAN, AntonRESHEF, RanSHARONI, HerzlKAPLAN, Uri
    • F01D25/16
    • The present invention provides a turbine shaft bearing apparatus comprising inlet side and outlet side bearings for providing support to a turbine shaft to which are connected a plurality of turbine wheels such that the turbine shaft, the two spaced bearings, and the plurality of turbine wheels are coaxial. The outlet side bearing is protected from overheating by the motive fluid by a solid bearing housing which includes a conduit through which a lubricating medium for lubricating said outlet side bearing is supplied. The present invention is also directed to a turbine module comprising a plurality of axially spaced turbine wheels, a structured bleeding exit opening formed in an outer turbine casing; and a passage defined between two of the turbine wheels and in fluid communication with the bleeding exit opening, wherein expanded motive fluid vapor is extracted through said structured bleeding exit opening for heating the motive fluid condensate.
    • 本发明提供了一种涡轮轴轴承装置,其包括入口侧和出口侧轴承,用于向与多个涡轮机叶轮连接的涡轮机轴提供支撑,使得涡轮机轴,两个间隔开的轴承 ,并且多个涡轮机轮是同轴的。 出口侧轴承通过固体轴承壳体免受运动流体的过热,所述固体轴承壳体包括导管,通过导管供应用于润滑所述出口侧轴承的润滑介质。 本发明还涉及一种涡轮机模块,其包括多个轴向间隔开的涡轮机叶轮,形成在外部涡轮机壳体中的结构化排放出口开口; 以及在两个涡轮机叶轮之间限定的通道并且与泄放出口开口流体连通,其中膨胀的动力流体蒸汽通过所述结构化泄放出口开口被抽取以加热动力流体冷凝物。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • POWER SYSTEM
    • 电源系统
    • WO2011061601A2
    • 2011-05-26
    • PCT/IB2010/002938
    • 2010-11-18
    • ORMAT TECHNOLOGIES INC.BRONICKI, Lucien, Y.SHITRIT, Shlomo
    • BRONICKI, Lucien, Y.SHITRIT, Shlomo
    • H02P9/00F01K25/00
    • F01K25/10F01K13/02H02J3/381H02J3/48H02J3/50H02P9/02H02P2205/03Y10T307/505
    • A power system is provided for delivering a custom level of electrical power to an industrial or commercial facility, comprising a local generator connected to a turbine operating in accordance with an organic Rankine cycle, the local generator having a capacity at least greater than a maximum anticipated power level needed for the electrical needs of a local industrial or commercial facility, one or more control devices operatively connected to the local generator for regulating active and reactive power generated by the generator, a detector for sensing active voltage induced by said generator, a detector for sensing reactive voltage produced by the generator, and a controller in electrical communication with said one or more control devices and with the active and reactive voltage detectors, wherein the controller directs the one or more control devices to regulate the generator such that the active power and reactive power generated by the generator are sufficient to satisfy active and reactive load conditions, of local industrial or commercial facilities. The present invention is also directed to a power system for providing a fast acting spinning reserve, comprising a turbine module of a organic Rankine cycle that is coupled to a generator, a main conduit through which motive fluid heated in said thermodynamic cycle is delivered to the turbine module, and a flow control component operatively connected to said main conduit for automatically limiting the flow of the motive fluid to the turbine module during base load conditions and for automatically increasing the flow of the motive fluid to the turbine module during variable load conditions.
    • 提供电力系统用于将工业或商业设施的定制水平传递给电力,其包括连接到根据有机朗肯循环运行的涡轮机的本地发电机,本地发电机的容量至少大于预期的最大值 用于本地工业或商业设施的电力需求所需的功率水平,与本地发电机可操作地连接的一个或多个控制装置,用于调节由发电机产生的有功和无功功率,用于感测由所述发生器感应的有源电压的检测器, 用于感测由发电机产生的无功电压以及与所述一个或多个控制装置以及有源和无功电压检测器电通信的控制器,其中所述控制器引导所述一个或多个控制装置调节所述发电机,使得所述有功功率 并且由发电机产生的无功功率足以满足有源 和无功负载条件,当地工业或商业设施。 本发明还涉及用于提供快速作用的旋转储备的动力系统,其包括耦合到发电机的有机兰金循环的涡轮机模块,主导管,通过该主管道将在所述热力循环中加热的动力流体输送到 涡轮机模块和可操作地连接到所述主管道的流量控制部件,用于在基础负载条件期间自动限制运动流体到涡轮机模块的流动,并且用于在可变负载条件期间自动增加运动流体流向涡轮机模块的流量。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING POWER FROM A SOURCE OF STEAM
    • 从蒸汽源生产动力的方法和系统
    • WO2007052257A2
    • 2007-05-10
    • PCT/IL2006/001239
    • 2006-10-29
    • ORMAT TECHNOLOGIES INC.KAPLAN, UriKRIEGER, Zvi
    • KAPLAN, UriKRIEGER, Zvi
    • F01D1/02
    • F02C6/18F01K23/02F01K25/08
    • The present invention provides a power plant system for producing power using a source of steam, comprising: a vaporizer into which steam from a source of steam is supplied, for vaporizing organic working fluid flowing through the vaporizer; at least one turbine wherein one of the turbines is an organic vapor turbine to which the vaporized working fluid is supplied and which is suitable for generating electricity and producing expanded organic vapor; a recuperator for heating organic vapor condensate flowing towards the vaporizer the expanded organic vapor exhausted from the organic vapor turbine; and two or more stages of preheating means for additionally heating organic working fluid exiting the recuperator and flowing towards the vaporizer, wherein fluid extracted from one of the turbines is delivered to one of the stages of preheating means.
    • 本发明提供一种用于使用蒸汽源产生动力的动力装置系统,包括:蒸发器,其中供应来自蒸汽源的蒸汽,用于蒸发流过蒸发器的有机工作流体; 至少一个涡轮机,其中所述涡轮机中的一个是有机蒸汽涡轮机,所述蒸发的工作流体被供应到所述有机蒸汽涡轮机,并且适于发电并产生膨胀的有机蒸气; 用于加热有机蒸汽冷凝物的换热器,其向所述蒸发器流动从所述有机蒸气涡轮机排出的膨胀的有机蒸气; 以及两个或更多个级的预热装置,用于另外加热离开所述换热器并朝向所述蒸发器流动的有机工作流体,其中从所述涡轮机之一提取的流体被输送到预热装置的一个级中。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • ORGANIC WORKING FLUIDS
    • 有机工作流体
    • WO2006092786A2
    • 2006-09-08
    • PCT/IL2006/000269
    • 2006-02-28
    • ORMAT TECHNOLOGIES INC.ZIMRON, OhadBronicki, Lucien Y.
    • ZIMRON, OhadBronicki, Lucien Y.
    • F01K25/08F01K23/04F01K25/06Y02E10/46
    • The present invention provides an improved, commercially available organic working fluid, which is operable under a broad range of temperatures, is thermally stable, has a high auto-ignition temperature, low freezing point and high critical temperature and is benign to the environment, and safe for human use. Such an organic working fluid is useful in organic Rankine cycle (ORC) power plants or units and other systems of the like; as an intermediate fluid for heat-recovery wherein heat from various heat sources is transferred using the intermediate fluid to a further working fluid and converted into work, and the intermediate fluid is also exploited to produce electricity. Such organic working fluids are also operable as heat transfer fluids either in ORC power plants or units or in other heat transfer systems. For this purpose the present invention presents a working fluid comprising at least one highly branched, heavy iso-paraffin hydrocarbons, or a mixture of two or more of such hydrocarbons. Preferably, at least one highly branched iso-paraffin hydrocarbon is present as the major component (i.e. at least 50% by volume) in the working fluid. A preferred sub-class of the class of the branched iso-paraffins which are suitable to be incorporated in organic working fluids of the present invention includes 8 to 20 carbon atom- containing hydrocarbons having at least one methyl radical (CH3) arranged to achieve a highly stable compound.
    • 本发明提供了一种改进的市售有机工作流体,其在宽的温度范围内是可操作的,是热稳定的,具有高自燃温度,低凝固点和高临界温度,并且对环境是良性的,并且 安全使用。 这种有机工作流体在有机兰金循环(ORC)发电厂或其他系统等中有用; 作为用于热回收的中间流体,其中来自各种热源的热量使用中间流体转移到另外的工作流体并转化为工作,并且中间流体也被利用来产生电力。 这种有机工作流体也可以在ORC发电厂或单元中或在其它传热系统中作为传热流体操作。 为此目的,本发明提出了一种工作流体,其包含至少一种高度支化的重质异链烷烃或两种或更多种这些烃的混合物。 优选地,至少一种高度支化的异链烷烃作为工作流体中的主要组分(即至少50体积%)存在。 适用于本发明有机工作流体的支链异链烷烃类的优选亚类包括具有至少一个甲基自由基(CH 3)的8至20个含碳原子的烃,以便达到 高度稳定的化合物。