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1. 发明授权

US5523018A Phosphor composition, phosphor-coating composition, discharge lamp, and preparation method thereof 失效
标题翻译：荧光粉组合物，荧光体涂料组合物，放电灯及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5523018A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-04
申请号：US408969
申请日：1995-03-23
申请人： Kouichi Okada , Toshiaki Tateiwa , Tetsuya Sadamoto , Yoshihito Hario , Yuji Itsuki , Masato Fujiwara , Osamu Sakai , Kenji Fujino
发明人： Kouichi Okada , Toshiaki Tateiwa , Tetsuya Sadamoto , Yoshihito Hario , Yuji Itsuki , Masato Fujiwara , Osamu Sakai , Kenji Fujino
IPC分类号： C09K11/02 , H01J61/46
CPC分类号： H01J61/46 , C09K11/025
摘要： A phosphor composition contains phosphor particles and a water-soluble rare earth compound uniformly covering the surfaces of the phosphor particles. The rare earth compound is present in an amount of from 0.001 to 5% by weight in terms of the corresponding rare earth oxide, based on the weight of the phosphor particles.
摘要翻译：荧光体组合物含有荧光体颗粒和均匀地覆盖荧光体颗粒表面的水溶性稀土化合物。相对于稀土类氧化物，稀土类化合物的含量相对于荧光体粒子的重量为0.001〜5质量％。

2. 发明授权

US4982314A Power source circuit apparatus for electro-luminescence device 失效
标题翻译：用于电致发光器件的电源电路装置
公开(公告)号：US4982314A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-01
申请号：US444956
申请日：1989-12-04
申请人： Yuuji Miki
发明人： Yuuji Miki
IPC分类号： H02M3/338 , H05B33/08
CPC分类号： H02M3/3388 , H05B33/08
摘要： A low DC voltage supplied to a low DC voltage receiving terminal is converted into a high DC voltage by a DC-DC step-up circuit. The obtained high DC voltage has an optimal value for driving an electro-luminescence device. This high DC volatage is converted into an AC voltage through a pair of series-connected transistors in a switching circuit ON/OFF-controlled in response to an oscillation output from a multivibrator. The converted voltage is supplied to the electro-luminescence device through a series resonance circuit including the electro-luminescence device and a reactor as an AC drive voltage. At this time, a resonance voltage is fed back to the multivibrator and the switching circuit so as to obtain an appropriate luminance correction capability.
摘要翻译：提供给低直流电压接收端子的低直流电压通过DC-DC升压电路转换成高直流电压。获得的高直流电压具有用于驱动电致发光器件的最佳值。响应于来自多谐振荡器的振荡输出，在开/关控制的开关电路中，通过一对串联连接的晶体管将该高DC变换转换为交流电压。通过包括电致发光器件和反应器的串联谐振电路作为交流驱动电压将转换的电压提供给电致发光器件。此时，谐振电压被反馈到多谐振荡器和开关电路，以获得适当的亮度校正能力。

3. 发明授权

US4855118A Method of producing fluorapatite 失效
标题翻译：氟磷灰石的生产方法
公开(公告)号：US4855118A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-08
申请号：US180812
申请日：1988-04-12
申请人： Noboru Ichinose , Hirohumi Tanaka
发明人： Noboru Ichinose , Hirohumi Tanaka
IPC分类号： C01B25/455 , G01N27/12
CPC分类号： C01B25/455 , G01N27/121
摘要： A method of producing fluorapatite wherein predetermined amounts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, calcium carbonate, and calcium fluoride are weighed, subjected to a mechanochemical action, and caused to react with one another in water. With this method, a fluorapatite having a uniform composition can be obtained without the accompaniment of by-products. A moisture sensitive resistor of the present invention can be obtained by sintering the fluorapatite produced in accordance with this method. This moisture sensitive resistor has a sufficiently low resistance corresponding to a humidity, and has substantially no hysteresis.
摘要翻译：制备其中预定量的磷酸一钙，碳酸钙和氟化钙的氟磷灰石的制备方法进行机械化学作用，并在水中彼此反应。通过这种方法，可以获得具有均匀组成的氟磷灰石，而不伴随副产物。本发明的湿敏电阻可以通过烧结根据该方法制备的氟磷灰石获得。这种湿敏电阻器具有相当于湿度的足够低的电阻，并且基本上没有滞后。

4. 发明授权

US5250366A Phosphor which emits light by the excitation of X-ray, and a X-ray intensifying screen using the phosphor 失效
标题翻译：通过X射线激发发光的荧光体和使用该荧光体的X射线增强屏
公开(公告)号：US5250366A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-05
申请号：US882243
申请日：1992-05-08
申请人： Shigeharu Nakajima , Genichi Shinomiya , Mizuho Takeda , Satoru Chikutei
发明人： Shigeharu Nakajima , Genichi Shinomiya , Mizuho Takeda , Satoru Chikutei
IPC分类号： C09K11/77 , C09K11/78
CPC分类号： C09K11/7786 , C09K11/7702 , C09K11/7703 , C09K11/7767 , C09K11/7768 , C09K11/7769 , C09K11/7785
摘要： The phosphor and the X-rays intensifing screen according to the present inventin emit light by the excitation of X-ray, and they are used for medical and industrial radiography. In addition to the conventional contents of rare earth tantalate and/or rare earth niobate, the phosphor according to the present invention contains a determined quantity of divalent metal. This divalent metal content can make the improvement of the afterglow characteristic and the light emission characteristic of the phosphor. The phosphor according to the present invention is represented by the general formula (I) MyLn.sub.1 -x-(2/3)yDO.sub.4 : xR.sup.3+ (I). In the general formula above, M is at least one divalent metal selected from the group consisting of Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Zn and Cd, Ln being at least one selected from the group consisting of Y, Gd, La, and Lu, D being either or both of Ta and Nb, R being at least one selected from the group consisting of Tm, Pr, Sm, Eu, Tb, Dy and Yb or the base substance is self-activating, and y is a value in the range 1.times.10.sup.-5 .ltoreq.y.ltoreq.1, and x is a value in the range 0.ltoreq.y.ltoreq.0.05.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的荧光体和X射线增强屏通过X射线的激发发光，并且它们用于医疗和工业射线照相。除了稀土钽酸盐和/或稀土铌酸盐的常规含量之外，根据本发明的荧光体含有确定量的二价金属。这种二价金属含量可以改善荧光体的余辉特性和发光特性。根据本发明的荧光体由通式（I）MyLn1-x-（2/3）yDO4：xR3 +（I）表示。在上述通式中，M是选自Be，Mg，Ca，Sr，Ba，Zn和Cd中的至少一种二价金属，Ln是选自Y，Gd，La， Lu，D是Ta和Nb中的一种或两种，R是选自Tm，Pr，Sm，Eu，Tb，Dy和Yb中的至少一种，或者碱物质是自激活的，y是值在1x10-5

5. 发明授权

US5120619A X-ray phosphors and X-ray intensifying screen using the phosphor 失效
标题翻译：使用荧光体的X射线荧光体和X射线增强屏
公开(公告)号：US5120619A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-09
申请号：US609062
申请日：1990-11-07
申请人： Shigeharu Nakajima , Genichi Shinomiya , Mizuho Takeda , Satoru Chikutei
发明人： Shigeharu Nakajima , Genichi Shinomiya , Mizuho Takeda , Satoru Chikutei
IPC分类号： G21K4/00 , C09K11/67 , C09K11/77 , C09K11/78 , G03C5/17
CPC分类号： C09K11/7703 , C09K11/7702 , C09K11/7767 , C09K11/7768 , C09K11/7769 , C09K11/7785 , C09K11/7786
摘要： This invention relates to rare earth tantalate and/or niobate phosphors which emit light under X-ray excitation, and an X-ray intensifing screen which utilizes these phosphors. The phosphor is represented by the general formula (I);.sup.Ln 1-x-(2/3)y-(1/3)z.sup.M" y.sup.M' z.sup.DO 4:xR.sup.3+(I)In this formula, M" is at least one kind of divalent metal selected from the group consisting of Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Zn and Cd, M' is at least one kind of alkali metal selected from the group consisting of Li, Na, Ba and K, Ln is at least one kind of element selected from the group consisting of Y, Gd, La and Lu, D consists of Ta and/or Nb, and R is at least one selected from the group conssiting of Tm, Pr, Sm, Eu, Tb, Dy and Yb, y is a value in the range 1.times.10.sup.-5 .ltoreq.y.ltoreq.1, z is a value in range 1.times.10.sup.-4 .ltoreq.z.ltoreq.0.1, and x is a numerical value in the range 0.ltoreq..times..ltoreq.0.05.The X-ray intensifying screen is composed of a supporting plane coated with the above mentioned phosphor. The phosphor is distributed on, and held in place by mixing with a binding agent.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在X射线激发下发光的稀土钽酸盐和/或铌酸盐荧光体，以及利用这些荧光体的X射线增强屏。荧光体由通式（I）表示; Ln1-x-（2/3）y-（1/3）zM''yM'zDO4：xR3 +（I）在该式中，M“是选自Be， Mg，Ca，Sr，Zn和Cd中的至少一种元素，M'是选自Li，Na，Ba和K中的至少一种碱金属，Ln是选自Y， Gd，La和Lu中的D由Ta和/或Nb组成，R是选自Tm，Pr，Sm，Eu，Tb，Dy和Yb的组中的至少一种，y是1×10 -3〜 5

6. 发明授权

US5290393A Crystal growth method for gallium nitride-based compound semiconductor 失效
标题翻译：氮化镓基化合物半导体的晶体生长方法
公开(公告)号：US5290393A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-01
申请号：US826997
申请日：1992-01-28
申请人： Shuji Nakamura
发明人： Shuji Nakamura
IPC分类号： C30B25/02 , H01L21/20 , H01L33/00 , H01L33/32 , C30B25/22
CPC分类号： H01L33/325 , C30B25/02 , C30B29/403 , H01L21/0237 , H01L21/0242 , H01L21/02458 , H01L21/02505 , H01L21/0254 , H01L21/02576 , H01L21/02579 , H01L21/0262 , H01L33/007
摘要： Crystals of a gallium nitride-based compound semiconductor are grown on the surface of a buffer layer represented by formula Ga.sub.X Al.sub.1-X N (0
摘要翻译：在由式GaXAl1-XN（0 <* <= 1）表示的缓冲层的表面上生长氮化镓系化合物半导体的晶体。可以显着提高在缓冲层的表面上生长的氮化镓系化合物半导体的结晶度。

7. 发明授权

US5229626A Solid-state image converting device with dot-like layer 失效
标题翻译：具有点状层的固态图像转换装置
公开(公告)号：US5229626A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-20
申请号：US858526
申请日：1992-03-27
申请人： Masuyuki Ebitani , Toshihumi Tominaga
发明人： Masuyuki Ebitani , Toshihumi Tominaga
IPC分类号： H01L31/14
CPC分类号： H01L31/141
摘要： A solid-state image converting device comprises a transparent substrate, a transparent electrode formed on the transparent substrate, an EL layer, formed on the transparent electrode, emitting light by the application of an electric field, a dot-like low resistance layer formed on the EL layer, a photoconductive layer formed on the dot-like low resistance layer, and a back electrode formed on the photoconductive layer. A radiation image entered the transparent substrate or the back electrode is converted into a visible light image having high brightness on the back electrode or the transparent substrate.
摘要翻译：固态图像转换装置包括透明基板，形成在透明基板上的透明电极，形成在透明电极上的EL层，通过施加电场而发光;点状低电阻层，形成在 EL层，形成在点状低电阻层上的光电导层和形成在光电导层上的背电极。放射线图像进入透明基板或背面电极被转换成在背面电极或透明基板上具有高亮度的可见光图像。

8. 发明授权

US5041334A Pigment-attached phosphor 失效
标题翻译：颜料附着的荧光粉
公开(公告)号：US5041334A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-20
申请号：US452629
申请日：1989-12-19
申请人： Shoji Nakajima , Masahiro Yoneda
发明人： Shoji Nakajima , Masahiro Yoneda
IPC分类号： C09K11/08 , C09K11/02 , H01J29/20
CPC分类号： C09K11/02 , C09K11/025 , Y10S428/917 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： A pigment-attached phosphor in which pigment particles are attached to the surfaces of phosphor particles by a binder, the binder being 0.01 to 1.0 parts by weight and preferably 0.05 to 0.80 parts by weight of gelatin and 0.01 to 0.5 parts by weight and preferably 0.02 to 0.40 parts by weight of urea resin, all against 100 parts by weight of phosphor, the weight ratio of the gelatin and urea resin being within a range of 1:1 to 10:1 and preferably 1:1 to 8:1. The gelatin and urea resin ensure a strong and better attachment of the pigment particles to the surfaces of the phosphor particles.

9. 发明授权

US4829188A Phosphor materials for radiation intensifying screens and radiation intensifying screens containing the phosphor materials 失效
标题翻译：用于辐射增强屏幕的荧光体材料和含有磷光体材料的辐射增强屏幕
公开(公告)号：US4829188A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-09
申请号：US103419
申请日：1987-10-01
申请人： Genichi Shinomiya , Satoru Chikutei
发明人： Genichi Shinomiya , Satoru Chikutei
IPC分类号： C09K11/02 , C09K11/08 , G21K4/00
CPC分类号： C09K11/025 , G21K4/00
摘要： A phosphor material for a radiation intensifying screen includes phosphor particles which emit light upon radiation excitation, and alkaline-earth metal fluoride. The alkaline-earth metal fluoride is formed in situ on the surface of the phosphor particles through a reaction of a first reactant containing the alkaline-earth metal with a second reactant containing the fluoride to improve the dispersibility of the phosphor particles. The phosphor material is dispersed in a binder and coated on a base support as a phosphor layer to provide a radiation intensifying screen.
摘要翻译：用于辐射增强屏幕的磷光体材料包括在辐射激发时发光的磷光体颗粒和碱土金属氟化物。通过含有碱土金属的第一反应物与含有氟化物的第二反应物的反应，在荧光体颗粒的表面上原位形成碱土金属氟化物，以提高荧光体颗粒的分散性。将磷光体材料分散在粘合剂中并作为荧光体层涂覆在基底支撑体上，以提供辐射增强屏。

10. 发明授权

US5417886A Phosphor coating composition, and discharge lamp 失效
标题翻译：荧光粉涂料组合物和放电灯
公开(公告)号：US5417886A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-23
申请号：US123709
申请日：1993-09-20
申请人： Toshiaki Tateiwa , Kouichi Okada , Tetsuya Sadamoto , Yoshihito Hario
发明人： Toshiaki Tateiwa , Kouichi Okada , Tetsuya Sadamoto , Yoshihito Hario
IPC分类号： C09K11/08 , C09K11/02 , C09K11/59 , C09K11/73 , C09K11/78 , C09K11/81 , H01J61/44 , H01J61/46
CPC分类号： C09K11/025 , H01J61/46
摘要： A phosphor-coating composition contains phosphor particles, particles of a rare earth compound, a binder, and a dispersing medium. The rare earth compound is present in an amount of 0.001 to 5% by weight in terms of the corresponding oxide.
摘要翻译：荧光体涂料组合物含有荧光体颗粒，稀土化合物颗粒，粘合剂和分散介质。该稀土类化合物的存在量相对于相应的氧化物为0.001〜5重量％。

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