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1. 发明申请

WO2013188438A2 TRANSMISSION-EFFICIENT LIGHT COUPLINGS AND TOOLS AND SYSTEMS UTILIZING SUCH COUPLINGS 审中-公开
标题翻译：传输效率高的联轴器和使用这种联轴器的工具和系统
公开(公告)号：WO2013188438A2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-19
申请号：PCT/US2013045230
申请日：2013-06-11
申请人： NATHANIEL GROUP INC
发明人： HERMANOWSKI JAMES
CPC分类号： A61B1/07 , A61B1/0011 , A61B1/00117 , A61B1/00126 , G02B6/3644 , G02B6/3809 , G02B6/3885 , G02B6/40 , G02B23/2469
摘要： Couplings designed and configured to optically couple light conductors in light-conducting cables to tools that require light at working regions of the tools. Examples of such tools include endoscopes and microscopes. Each coupling couples one or more pairs of light conductors, for example, optical fibers, with each other by locating the ends of each pair in confronting relation and by holding the light conductors so that their optical axes are substantially coaxial with one another. In this manner, light is efficiently transmitted through the confronting ends to minimize losses across the interface. Each coupling can include one or more pairs of mechanically interengaging alignment structures for ensuring that the light conductors are aligned properly.
摘要翻译：耦合器设计和配置为将导光电缆中的光导体光学耦合到在工具的工作区域需要光的工具。这些工具的实例包括内窥镜和显微镜。每个耦合通过将每对的端部定位为面对关系并且通过保持光导体使得它们的光轴彼此基本上同轴而将一对或多对光导体（例如光纤）彼此耦合。以这种方式，光被有效地透过相对的端部以最小化通过界面的损失。每个联接器可以包括一对或多对机械相互接合的对准结构，用于确保光导体正确对准。

2. 发明申请

WO2012167041A2 MULTI-WAVELENGTH MULTI-LAMP RADIATION SOURCES AND SYSTEMS AND APPARATUSES INCORPORATING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：多波长多波长辐射源及其系统和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2012167041A2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-06
申请号：PCT/US2012/040411
申请日：2012-06-01
申请人： NATHANIEL GROUP, INC. , COGGER, Jeffrey , HERMANOWSKI, James , MELNICK, Joel
发明人： COGGER, Jeffrey , HERMANOWSKI, James , MELNICK, Joel
IPC分类号： G02B21/06 , G02B23/24 , G02B27/10 , A61B1/06
CPC分类号： G02B27/149 , A61B1/043 , A61B1/063 , A61B1/0638 , A61B1/0669 , G02B21/06 , G02B23/2461 , G02B27/10 , G02B27/1006 , G02B27/126 , G02B27/145
摘要： Systems for providing high-intensity and high-quality illumination and other electromagnetic radiation (EMR) to target regions. The systems each include multiple EMR sources and a radiation combiner for combining the output radiation of the multiple sources. In some examples, the EMR sources are visible light sources, such as light-emitting diodes and laser diodes. In some of those examples, the light sources are of differing colors that are combined to form output illumination having user-selected qualities, such as color and intensity. The output of the radiation combiner can be directed into an optical fiber or bundle of optical fibers for remote delivery of the output to a target, such as in endoscopy and remote-illumination microscopy. Systems disclosed can also include additional EMR beams, such as visible light beams used for pointing/targeting and non-visible beams used, for example, for heating and fluoroscopic excitation of dyes/stains, among other things.
摘要翻译：向目标地区提供高强度和高质量照明等电磁辐射（EMR）系统。这些系统各自包括多个EMR源和用于组合多个源的输出辐射的辐射组合器。在一些示例中，EMR源是可见光源，例如发光二极管和激光二极管。在这些示例中的一些示例中，光源具有不同的颜色，其被组合以形成具有用户选择的质量（例如颜色和强度）的输出照明。辐射组合器的输出可以被引导到光纤或光纤束中，用于将输出远程传送到目标，例如在内窥镜和远程照明显微镜中。所公开的系统还可以包括附加的EMR光束，例如用于指向/瞄准的可见光束和所使用的不可见光束，例如用于染料/污渍的加热和透视激发等。

3. 发明申请

WO2013188438A3 TRANSMISSION-EFFICIENT LIGHT COUPLINGS AND TOOLS AND SYSTEMS UTILIZING SUCH COUPLINGS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2013188438A3
公开(公告)日：2013-12-19
申请号：PCT/US2013/045230
申请日：2013-06-11
申请人： NATHANIEL GROUP, INC.
发明人： HERMANOWSKI, James
IPC分类号： A61B1/07
摘要： Couplings designed and configured to optically couple light conductors in light-conducting cables to tools that require light at working regions of the tools. Examples of such tools include endoscopes and microscopes. Each coupling couples one or more pairs of light conductors, for example, optical fibers, with each other by locating the ends of each pair in confronting relation and by holding the light conductors so that their optical axes are substantially coaxial with one another. In this manner, light is efficiently transmitted through the confronting ends to minimize losses across the interface. Each coupling can include one or more pairs of mechanically interengaging alignment structures for ensuring that the light conductors are aligned properly.

4. 发明申请

WO2012167041A3 MULTI-WAVELENGTH MULTI-LAMP RADIATION SOURCES AND SYSTEMS AND APPARATUSES INCORPORATING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：多波长多波长辐射源及其系统和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2012167041A3
公开(公告)日：2013-02-28
申请号：PCT/US2012040411
申请日：2012-06-01
申请人： NATHANIEL GROUP INC , COGGER JEFFREY , HERMANOWSKI JAMES , MELNICK JOEL
发明人： COGGER JEFFREY , HERMANOWSKI JAMES , MELNICK JOEL
IPC分类号： G02B21/06 , A61B1/06 , G02B23/24 , G02B27/10
CPC分类号： G02B27/149 , A61B1/043 , A61B1/063 , A61B1/0638 , A61B1/0669 , G02B21/06 , G02B23/2461 , G02B27/10 , G02B27/1006 , G02B27/126 , G02B27/145
摘要： Systems for providing high-intensity and high-quality illumination and other electromagnetic radiation (EMR) to target regions. The systems each include multiple EMR sources and a radiation combiner for combining the output radiation of the multiple sources. In some examples, the EMR sources are visible light sources, such as light-emitting diodes and laser diodes. In some of those examples, the light sources are of differing colors that are combined to form output illumination having user-selected qualities, such as color and intensity. The output of the radiation combiner can be directed into an optical fiber or bundle of optical fibers for remote delivery of the output to a target, such as in endoscopy and remote-illumination microscopy. Systems disclosed can also include additional EMR beams, such as visible light beams used for pointing/targeting and non-visible beams used, for example, for heating and fluoroscopic excitation of dyes/stains, among other things.
摘要翻译：向目标地区提供高强度和高质量照明等电磁辐射（EMR）系统。这些系统各自包括多个EMR源和用于组合多个源的输出辐射的辐射组合器。在一些示例中，EMR源是可见光源，例如发光二极管和激光二极管。在这些示例中的一些示例中，光源具有不同的颜色，其被组合以形成具有用户选择的质量（例如颜色和强度）的输出照明。辐射组合器的输出可以被引导到光纤或光纤束中，用于将输出远程传送到目标，例如在内窥镜和远程照明显微镜中。所公开的系统还可以包括附加的EMR光束，例如用于指向/瞄准的可见光束和所使用的不可见光束，例如用于染料/污渍的加热和透视激发等。

5. 发明申请

US20120307512A1 Multi-Wavelength Multi-Lamp Radiation Sources and Systems and Apparatuses Incorporating Same 有权
标题翻译：多波长多灯辐射源及其相同的系统和装置
公开(公告)号：US20120307512A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-06
申请号：US13486082
申请日：2012-06-01
申请人： Jeffrey Cogger , James Hermanowski , Joel Melnick
发明人： Jeffrey Cogger , James Hermanowski , Joel Melnick
IPC分类号： F21V13/04 , F21V7/00 , F21V5/02 , F21V9/00 , F21V8/00
CPC分类号： G02B27/149 , A61B1/043 , A61B1/063 , A61B1/0638 , A61B1/0669 , G02B21/06 , G02B23/2461 , G02B27/10 , G02B27/1006 , G02B27/126 , G02B27/145
摘要： Systems for providing high-intensity and high-quality illumination and other electromagnetic radiation (EMR) to target regions. The systems each include multiple EMR sources and a radiation combiner for combining the output radiation of the multiple sources. In some examples, the EMR sources are visible light sources, such as light-emitting diodes and laser diodes. In some of those examples, the light sources are of differing colors that are combined to form output illumination having user-selected qualities, such as color and intensity. The output of the radiation combiner can be directed into an optical fiber or bundle of optical fibers for remote delivery of the output to a target, such as in endoscopy and remote-illumination microscopy. Systems disclosed can also include additional EMR beams, such as visible light beams used for pointing/targeting and non-visible beams used, for example, for heating and fluoroscopic excitation of dyes/stains, among other things.
摘要翻译：向目标地区提供高强度和高质量照明等电磁辐射（EMR）系统。这些系统各自包括多个EMR源和用于组合多个源的输出辐射的辐射组合器。在一些示例中，EMR源是可见光源，例如发光二极管和激光二极管。在这些示例中的一些示例中，光源具有不同的颜色，其被组合以形成具有用户选择的质量（例如颜色和强度）的输出照明。辐射组合器的输出可以被引导到光纤或光纤束中，用于将输出远程传送到目标，例如在内窥镜和远程照明显微镜中。所公开的系统还可以包括附加的EMR光束，例如用于指向/瞄准的可见光束和所使用的不可见光束，例如用于染料/污渍的加热和透视激发等。

6. 发明授权

US09476795B1 Optical-detection systems and methods for determining state of engagement of mating connectors, and equipment incorporating same 有权
标题翻译：用于确定配合连接器的接合状态的光学检测系统和方法以及包含其的设备
公开(公告)号：US09476795B1
公开(公告)日：2016-10-25
申请号：US14514965
申请日：2014-10-15
申请人： Nathaniel Group, Inc.
发明人： Jeffrey S. Cogger , Joel N. Melnick , Christopher J. Hudson
IPC分类号： G01B11/28 , G01M11/08 , G01M11/00 , G02B6/38
CPC分类号： G01M11/088 , G01M11/33 , G02B6/3895 , H01R43/26
摘要： A connector-engagement-state detection system for detecting states of engagement of a connector with a connector receiver and for detecting one or more fault states within the detection system itself so as to prevent false engagement state information. In some embodiments, the detection system includes a light source that emits detection light and a light sensor that detects the detection light. The connector-receiver and/or connector are configured, and the light source and the light sensor are located relative to one another so that some of the detection light reaches the sensor regardless of whether or not the connector is fully engaged with the connector-receiver. This arrangement allows for the determination of one or more faults within the detection system itself, such as a faulty light source or faulty detector.
摘要翻译：一种用于检测连接器与连接器接收器的接合状态并用于检测检测系统本身内的一个或多个故障状态以便防止错误接合状态信息的连接器接合状态检测系统。在一些实施例中，检测系统包括发射检测光的光源和检测检测光的光传感器。配置连接器 - 接收器和/或连接器，并且光源和光传感器相对于彼此定位，使得一些检测光到达传感器，而不管连接器是否完全与连接器 - 接收器接合。这种布置允许确定检测系统本身内的一个或多个故障，例如故障光源或故障检测器。

7. 发明授权

US08699138B2 Multi-wavelength multi-lamp radiation sources and systems and apparatuses incorporating same 有权
标题翻译：多波长多灯辐射源及其结合的系统和装置
公开(公告)号：US08699138B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-15
申请号：US13486082
申请日：2012-06-01
申请人： Jeffrey Cogger , James Hermanowski , Joel Melnick
发明人： Jeffrey Cogger , James Hermanowski , Joel Melnick
IPC分类号： G02B27/10 , G02B26/08 , G02B26/00
CPC分类号： G02B27/149 , A61B1/043 , A61B1/063 , A61B1/0638 , A61B1/0669 , G02B21/06 , G02B23/2461 , G02B27/10 , G02B27/1006 , G02B27/126 , G02B27/145
摘要： Systems for providing high-intensity and high-quality illumination and other electromagnetic radiation (EMR) to target regions. The systems each include multiple EMR sources and a radiation combiner for combining the output radiation of the multiple sources. In some examples, the EMR sources are visible light sources, such as light-emitting diodes and laser diodes. In some of those examples, the light sources are of differing colors that are combined to form output illumination having user-selected qualities, such as color and intensity. The output of the radiation combiner can be directed into an optical fiber or bundle of optical fibers for remote delivery of the output to a target, such as in endoscopy and remote-illumination microscopy. Systems disclosed can also include additional EMR beams, such as visible light beams used for pointing/targeting and non-visible beams used, for example, for heating and fluoroscopic excitation of dyes/stains, among other things.
摘要翻译：向目标地区提供高强度和高质量照明等电磁辐射（EMR）系统。这些系统各自包括多个EMR源和用于组合多个源的输出辐射的辐射组合器。在一些示例中，EMR源是可见光源，例如发光二极管和激光二极管。在这些示例中的一些示例中，光源具有不同的颜色，其被组合以形成具有用户选择的质量（例如颜色和强度）的输出照明。辐射组合器的输出可以被引导到光纤或光纤束中，用于将输出远程传送到目标，例如在内窥镜和远程照明显微镜中。所公开的系统还可以包括附加的EMR光束，例如用于指向/瞄准的可见光束和所使用的不可见光束，例如用于染料/污渍的加热和透视激发等。

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