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1. 发明公开

EP0676385A3 Method and apparatus for composting organic matters having high water content 失效
标题翻译：对于具有高水含量的有机材料堆肥的方法和装置。
公开(公告)号：EP0676385A3
公开(公告)日：1996-10-30
申请号：EP95104702.6
申请日：1995-03-30
申请人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING LABORATORY
发明人： Tsuchida, Yuji
IPC分类号： C05F17/00 , C05F17/02 , C05F9/04 , C05F9/02
CPC分类号： C05F17/0027 , C05F17/0018 , C05F17/02 , Y02P20/145 , Y02W30/43
摘要： It is intended to provide a method and apparatus for composting a garbage and the like having a high water content by having it efficiently dehydrate, dry and ferment. Organic matters having a high water content is composted by: a fermentation and decomposition step in which organic matters containing a large amount of water is held in a treatment tank under supply of air for not less than one hour and not more than three hours at a temperature from ordinary temperature to not more than 60°C while heating, agitating and grinding them to make them into a rice porridge state and to have it perform aerobic fermentation, and generated gas and water vapor are extracted to the outside of the treatment tank to perform the dehydration and drying thereof into a water content of not more than 65 %;
a thermal decomposition step in which a temperature of a fermentation and decomposition product is held for no less than one hour and not more than six hours at not less than 60°C and not more than 100°C to thermally decompose the fermentation and decomposition product, and generated gas and water vapor are extracted to the outside of the treatment tank to perform dehydration and drying thereof into a water content of not more than 45%; and a final drying step in which a temperature of a thermal decomposition product is held for not less than one hour and not more-than six hours at not less than 100°C and not more than 135°C to perform sterilization, and the generated gas and water vapor are extracted to the outside of the treatment tank to perform dehydration and drying thereof into a water content of not more than 30%.

2. 发明公开

EP0676385A2 Method and apparatus for composting organic matters having high water content 失效
标题翻译：对于具有高水含量的有机材料堆肥的方法和装置。
公开(公告)号：EP0676385A2
公开(公告)日：1995-10-11
申请号：EP95104702.6
申请日：1995-03-30
申请人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING LABORATORY
发明人： Tsuchida, Yuji
IPC分类号： C05F17/00 , C05F17/02 , C05F9/04 , C05F9/02
CPC分类号： C05F17/0027 , C05F17/0018 , C05F17/02 , Y02P20/145 , Y02W30/43
摘要： It is intended to provide a method and apparatus for composting a garbage and the like having a high water content by having it efficiently dehydrate, dry and ferment.
Organic matters having a high water content is composted by: a fermentation and decomposition step in which organic matters containing a large amount of water is held in a treatment tank under supply of air for not less than one hour and not more than three hours at a temperature from ordinary temperature to not more than 60°C while heating, agitating and grinding them to make them into a rice porridge state and to have it perform aerobic fermentation, and generated gas and water vapor are extracted to the outside of the treatment tank to perform the dehydration and drying thereof into a water content of not more than 65 %;

a thermal decomposition step in which a temperature of a fermentation and decomposition product is held for no less than one hour and not more than six hours at not less than 60°C and not more than 100°C to thermally decompose the fermentation and decomposition product, and generated gas and water vapor are extracted to the outside of the treatment tank to perform dehydration and drying thereof into a water content of not more than 45%; and
a final drying step in which a temperature of a thermal decomposition product is held for not less than one hour and not more-than six hours at not less than 100°C and not more than 135°C to perform sterilization, and the generated gas and water vapor are extracted to the outside of the treatment tank to perform dehydration and drying thereof into a water content of not more than 30%.
摘要翻译：它的目的是提供像由具有它有效地脱水，干燥，发酵具有高的水含量为堆肥垃圾的方法和装置和。将含有大量的水有机物在处理槽内被保持在空气的供给不超过一小时不超过三小时，在一个更小，发酵和分解步骤：具有高的水含量的有机物是由堆肥从常温下不超过60℃，同时加热，搅拌和研磨，使它们成米粥状态并把它进行需氧发酵，和产生的气体和水蒸汽被提取到处理槽的外部，以执行脱水和它们干燥成的不超过65％的水含量; 在其中的发酵和分解产物的温度保持不低于1小时，在不低于60℃和不超过100℃，以热不超过6小时，热分解工序分解的发酵和分解产物和产生的气体和水蒸汽被提取到处理槽的外部，以进行脱水和它们干燥成的不超过45％的水含量; 并且将所生成的最终干燥步骤，其中热分解产物的温度保持不低于1小时，在不低于100℃和不超过135℃，不超过六个小时，进行杀菌，和气体和水蒸汽被提取到处理槽的外部，以进行脱水和它们干燥成的不超过30％的水含量。

3. 发明授权

EP0676385B1 Method and apparatus for composting organic matters having high water content 失效
标题翻译：方法和装置的有机材料与堆肥的水含量高
公开(公告)号：EP0676385B1
公开(公告)日：1999-02-10
申请号：EP95104702.6
申请日：1995-03-30
申请人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING LABORATORY
发明人： Tsuchida, Yuji
IPC分类号： C05F17/00 , C05F17/02 , C05F9/04 , C05F9/02
CPC分类号： C05F17/0027 , C05F17/0018 , C05F17/02 , Y02P20/145 , Y02W30/43

4. 发明授权

US5534042A Method and apparatus for composting organic matters having high water content 失效
标题翻译：堆肥含水量高的有机物的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5534042A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-09
申请号：US269095
申请日：1994-06-30
申请人： Yuji Tsuchida
发明人： Yuji Tsuchida
IPC分类号： B09B3/00 , C02F11/02 , C05F9/02 , C05F17/00 , C05F17/02 , C05F9/04
CPC分类号： C05F17/0027 , C05F17/0018 , C05F17/02 , Y02P20/145 , Y02W30/43
摘要： This invention relates to a method and apparatus for forming a compost product from organic matter having high water content: the method involving (1) holding organic matter with a large amount of water in a treatment tank for one to three hours while providing a supply of air, heating to not more than 60.degree. C. and agitating and grinding the organic matter so that the matter is reduced to a rice porridge state and aerobic fermentation occurs, extracting generated gas and water vapor to the outside of the tank, thereby dehydrating and drying the organic matter to form a fermentation and decomposition product having a water content of not more than 65%, (2) holding the fermentation and decomposition product for one to six hours at a temperature between 60.degree. C. and 100.degree. C. to thermally decompose the fermentation and decomposition product, extracting generated gas and water vapor to the outside of the tank, thereby dehydrating and drying the fermentation and decomposition product to form a thermal decomposition product having a water content of not more than 45%, and (3) drying the thermal decomposition product for one to six hours at a temperature between 100.degree. C. and 135.degree. C. to sterilize the thermal decomposition product, extracting generated gas and water vapor to the outside of the tank, thereby dehydrating and drying the thermal decomposition product to form the compost product having a water content of not more than 30%; and an apparatus capable of accomplishing the above method.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种由具有高含水量的有机物形成堆肥产品的方法和装置：该方法包括（1）在处理槽中将大量水分的有机物质保持1至3小时，同时提供空气，加热至不超过60℃，搅拌研磨有机物，使物质降至米粥状态，发生好氧发酵，将产生的气体和水蒸气提取到罐外，脱水，干燥有机物以形成含水量不超过65％的发酵和分解产物，（2）将发酵和分解产物在60℃至100℃的温度下保持1-6小时至热分解发酵和分解产物，将产生的气体和水蒸气提取到罐外，由此使发酵和分解产物脱水干燥形成水分不超过45％的热分解产物，（3）在100℃〜135℃的温度下将热分解产物干燥1〜6小时，对热分解产物进行灭菌，将产生的气体和水蒸气提取到罐外，由此脱水和干燥热分解产物，形成含水量不超过30％的堆肥产品; 以及能够实现上述方法的装置。

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