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    • 7. 发明申请
    • ABSORPTION MACHINE HAVING A BUILT-IN ENERGY STORAGE WORKING ACCORDING TO THE MATRIX METHOD
    • 具有建筑物能量储存功能的吸收机器根据矩阵法
    • WO2009102271A1
    • 2009-08-20
    • PCT/SE2009/050136
    • 2009-02-10
    • CLIMATEWELL AB (PUBL)BOLIN, Göran
    • BOLIN, Göran
    • F28D20/02C09K5/06F25B17/00F28D20/00
    • F25B17/00C09K5/04F28D20/003Y02A30/277Y02B30/62Y02P20/124
    • In a chemical heat pump using a hybrid substance (2) and a volatile liquid, layers (3) of a matrix material are provided for binding or containing the substance and/or the condensed volatile liquid. These matrix layers are placed sot that transport of heat to or from an external medium at at least the free surfaces of the matrix layers is obtained and preferably also at their opposite surfaces. Therefor, pipe conduits (9) are provided, in which the external medium flows and which are placed at the surfaces of the matrix layers, such as both beneath supporting plates (4) and directly on top of the matrix layers. By using pipe conduits at the free surfaces of the matrix layers, i.e. the surfaces which are not located at the supporting plates, it is achieved that the free surfaces of the matrix layers still are permeable to the vapour of the volatile liquid in both the evaporation stage and the condensing stage.
    • 在使用混合物质(2)和挥发性液体的化学热泵中,提供用于结合或含有物质和/或冷凝的挥发性液体的基质材料层(3)。 这些矩阵层被放置为在至少基质层的自由表面处获得热或从外部介质传输热量,优选地也在其相对表面处。 因此,提供了管道(9),其中外部介质流动,并且放置在矩阵层的表面,例如在支撑板(4)下方并且直接在基体层的顶部上。 通过在基体层的自由表面(即,不位于支撑板处的表面)处使用管道,实现基本层的自由表面在蒸发中在挥发性液体的蒸气中是可渗透的 阶段和冷凝阶段。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • ABSORPTION MACHINE HAVING A BUILT-IN ENERGY STORAGE WORKING ACCORDING TO THE MATRIX METHOD
    • 具有建筑物能量储存功能的吸收机器根据MATRIX方法
    • US20110000245A1
    • 2011-01-06
    • US12812090
    • 2009-02-10
    • Goran Bolin
    • Goran Bolin
    • F25B17/08F28D20/02F25B30/04C09K5/06
    • F25B17/00C09K5/04F28D20/003Y02A30/277Y02B30/62Y02P20/124
    • In a chemical heat pump using a hybrid substance (2) and a volatile liquid, layers (3) of a matrix material are provided for binding or containing the substance and/or the condensed volatile liquid. These matrix layers are placed sot that transport of heat to or from an external medium at at least the free surfaces of the matrix layers is obtained and preferably also at their opposite surfaces. Therefor, pipe conduits (9) are provided, in which the external medium flows and which are placed at the surfaces of the matrix layers, such as both beneath supporting plates (4) and directly on top of the matrix layers. By using pipe conduits at the free surfaces of the matrix layers, i.e. the surfaces which are not located at the supporting plates, it is achieved that the free surfaces of the matrix layers still are permeable to the vapour of the volatile liquid in both the evaporation stage and the condensing stage.
    • 在使用混合物质(2)和挥发性液体的化学热泵中,提供用于结合或含有物质和/或冷凝的挥发性液体的基质材料层(3)。 这些矩阵层被放置为在至少基质层的自由表面处获得热或从外部介质传输热量,优选地也在其相对表面处。 因此,提供了管道(9),其中外部介质流动,并且放置在矩阵层的表面,例如在支撑板(4)下方并且直接在基体层的顶部上。 通过在基体层的自由表面(即,不位于支撑板处的表面)处使用管道,实现基本层的自由表面在蒸发中在挥发性液体的蒸气中是可渗透的 阶段和冷凝阶段。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • CHEMICAL HEAT PUMP COMPRISING AN ACTIVE SURFACE
    • 包含活性表面的化学热泵
    • US20120060537A1
    • 2012-03-15
    • US13319485
    • 2011-04-18
    • Goran Bolin
    • Goran Bolin
    • F25B30/00
    • C09K5/06F25B17/00F25B30/04Y02A30/277Y02B30/62Y02P20/124
    • Chemical heat pump comprising an active surface. A chemical heat pump working according to the hybrid principle with an active substance and a volatile liquid whereby the active substance is in a reactor part 1 and the volatile liquid is in a condenser/evaporator part 3, while the volatile liquid is moving between these parts 1, 3 to be absorbed and desorbed by the active substance and be condensed and evaporated in the condenser/ evaporator part. The reactor part may comprise a layer 12 for the active substance so that this at least in its liquid phase is retained in the layer and the condenser/evaporator part may comprise a layer 13 for the volatile liquid so that this in its liquid phase is retained in the layer. Advantages of a falling film process are combined with the advantages of a matrix material in a chemical heat pump.
    • 化学热泵包括活性表面。 根据混合原理与活性物质和挥发性液体一起工作的化学热泵,其中活性物质在反应器部分1中,挥发性液体在冷凝器/蒸发器部分3中,而挥发性液体在这些部分之间移动 1,3被活性物质吸收和解吸并在冷凝器/蒸发器部分中冷凝和蒸发。 反应器部分可以包括用于活性物质的层12,使得至少在其液相中保留在该层中,并且冷凝器/蒸发器部分可以包含用于挥发性液体的层13,使得其在液相中保持 在层中。 降膜工艺的优点与化学热泵中的基质材料的优点相结合。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • THERMAL SOLAR ENERGY COLLECTOR FOR PRODUCING HEAT AND/OR COOLING
    • 用于生产热和/或冷却的热太阳能收集器
    • US20110056234A1
    • 2011-03-10
    • US12672430
    • 2008-11-28
    • Göran BolinRay Olsson
    • Göran BolinRay Olsson
    • F25B30/04
    • F28D20/003F24S90/00F25B27/007F25B30/06Y02E10/40Y02E60/142Y02E70/30
    • A chemical heat pump includes a reactor part (1) that contains an active substance and an evaporator/condenser part (3) that contains that portion of volatile liquid that exists in a condensed state and can be absorbed by the active substance. A channel (4) interconnects the reactor part and the evaporator/condenser part. To heat the reactor part, a portion of this wall is arranged as a solar energy collector, which can result in a very compact structure. In at least the reactor part a matrix (13) is provided for the active substance so that the active substance both in its solid state and its liquid state or its solution phase is held or carried by or bonded to the matrix. The matrix is advantageously an inert material such as aluminium oxide and has pores, which are permeable for the volatile liquid and in which the active substance is located. In particular, a material can be used that has a surface or surfaces, at which the active substance can be bonded in its liquid state thereof. For example, the matrix can be a material comprising separate particles such as a powder or a compressed fibre material.
    • 化学热泵包括含有活性物质的反应器部分(1)和蒸发器/冷凝器部分(3),其包含存在于冷凝状态并可被活性物质吸收的部分挥发性液体。 通道(4)将反应器部分和蒸发器/冷凝器部分互连。 为了加热反应器部分,该壁的一部分被布置为太阳能收集器,这可以导致非常紧凑的结构。 在至少反应器部分中,为活性物质提供了一种基质(13),使得其固态和液态的活性物质或其溶液相由基质保持或承载或结合。 该基质有利地是惰性材料,例如氧化铝,并且具有可挥发的液体的孔,活性物质位于其中。 特别地,可以使用具有表面或表面的材料,活性物质可以在其表面或液体状态下结合。 例如,基质可以是包含单独的颗粒如粉末或压缩纤维材料的材料。