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    • 7. 发明申请
    • ELECTROMAGNETICALLY OPERATED SWICHING DEVICES AND METHODS OF ACTUATION THEREOF
    • 电磁操作开关装置及其执行方法
    • WO2011138599A1
    • 2011-11-10
    • PCT/GB2011/050863
    • 2011-05-03
    • CAMCON OIL LIMITEDWYGNANSKI, Wladyslaw
    • WYGNANSKI, Wladyslaw
    • F16K31/06F16K31/08
    • F16K31/06F16K31/0682F16K31/082
    • An electromagnetically operated switching device comprises an armature (82,102) having a magnetisable and moveable portion (82b,102b) for displacement between two stable rest positions. Two pole pieces (60,62) are disposed on opposite sides of the armature. The pole pieces form poles of opposing polarity adjacent to the armature, and the armature is magnetically attracted to a respective pole piece in each of its stable rest positions. A coil (54) is arranged to polarise the moveable portion of the armature when the coil is energised, such that the moveable portion of the armature is displaced from one stable rest position to the other by energising the coil so as to polarise the portion to the opposite polarity to the adjacent pole piece. Each pole piece (60,62) comprises a permanent magnet (68,70) with the permanent magnets disposed on opposite sides of the moveable portion (82b,102b) of the armature (82,102). The device may be configured to control the flow of fluids.
    • 电磁操作的开关装置包括具有可磁化和可移动部分(82b,102b)的电枢(82,102),用于在两个稳定的静止位置之间移位。 两个极片(60,62)设置在电枢的相对侧上。 极片形成与电枢相邻的相反极性的极,并且电枢在其稳定的静止位置的每一个中被磁性地吸引到相应的极靴。 线圈(5​​4)被布置成当线圈被通电时使电枢的可移动部分偏振,使得电枢的可移动部分通过激励线圈而从一个稳定的静止位置移位到另一个,从而使该部分偏振到 与相邻的极片相反极性。 每个极片(60,62)包括永磁体(68,70),永磁体设置在电枢(82,102)的可移动部分(82b,102b)的相对侧上。 该装置可以被配置成控制流体的流动。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • ROTARY ELECTROMAGNETIC ACTUATOR
    • 旋转式电磁驱动器
    • WO2011061528A2
    • 2011-05-26
    • PCT/GB2010/051908
    • 2010-11-16
    • CAMCON OIL LIMITEDWYGNANSKI, Wladyslaw
    • WYGNANSKI, Wladyslaw
    • H02K7/003F01L1/185F01L1/30F01L9/04F01L2009/0411F01L2009/0432F01L2820/01
    • A rotary electromagnetic actuator is provided which is suitable for opening and closing a valve for example. The actuator comprises a rotor (10), a stator (16), and a biasing arrangement (20, 100, 102, 104, 106) for applying a torque to the rotor during at least part of its rotation. A plurality of stable rest positions (200; 316, 318; 400) for the rotor are defined by forces acting on the rotor and the actuator is controllable to move the rotor from one stable rest position to another. The torque applied by the biasing arrangement varies with the rotational position of the rotor such that at a primary rest position and at least a second rest position, it is sufficiently low to enable selection of those positions, and then it increases beyond the second rest position.
    • 例如,提供了一种适用于打开和关闭阀门的旋转式电磁致动器。 致动器包括转子(10),定子(16)以及用于在转子的至少部分旋转期间向转子施加转矩的偏置装置(20,100,102,104,106)。 用于转子的多个稳定的静止位置(200; 316,318; 400)由作用在转子上的力来限定,并且致动器是可控制的以将转子从一个稳定静止位置移动到另一个稳定静止位置。 由偏置装置施加的扭矩随着转子的旋转位置而变化,使得在主静止位置和至少第二静止位置中,其足够低以能够选择那些位置,然后其增加超过第二静止位置
    • 9. 发明申请
    • ELECTROMAGNETIC ACTUATORS AND MONITORING THEREOF
    • 电磁致动器及其监测
    • WO2012175968A1
    • 2012-12-27
    • PCT/GB2012/051438
    • 2012-06-21
    • CAMCON OIL LIMITEDLAMPRELL, Ian
    • LAMPRELL, Ian
    • G01D5/22H01F7/18
    • H01F7/1844G01D5/2241H01F2007/185H01F2007/1861
    • An assembly includes an electromagnetic actuator (80) and a voltage response arrangement (26) to enable the position of the armature (1) within the actuator to be monitored. The actuator includes two coils (4) joined together in series, the armature being switchable between at least two magnetically latched stable rest positions by passing a current pulse through the coils, and an output contact (82) electrically coupled to the junction (24) between the coils to facilitate monitoring of the voltage at the junction. The voltage response arrangement (26) is electrically coupled to the output contact (82) so as to provide an output signal giving an indication of the position of the armature (1) in response to the voltage generated on the output contact when a current pulse is passed through the coils (4). A method of monitoring the armature position is also provided.
    • 组件包括电磁致动器(80)和电压响应装置(26),以使电枢(1)在致动器内的位置能被监测。 致动器包括串联连接在一起的两个线圈(4),电枢可通过使电流脉冲通过线圈而在至少两个磁性锁定稳定的静止位置之间切换,以及电耦合到接合部(24)的输出触头(82) 在线圈之间以便于监测接点处的电压。 电压响应装置(26)电耦合到输出触点(82),以便当电流脉冲(26)响应于在输出触点上产生的电压时提供给出电枢(1)的位置的指示的输出信号 通过线圈(4)。 还提供了一种监测电枢位置的方法。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • LOCK ASSEMBLY
    • 锁定装置
    • WO2012069849A1
    • 2012-05-31
    • PCT/GB2011/052325
    • 2011-11-25
    • CAMCON OIL LIMITEDHYDE, FredKELLY, DavidMORTON, JohnFINDLAY, Mark
    • HYDE, FredKELLY, DavidMORTON, JohnFINDLAY, Mark
    • F16H63/34
    • B60T1/005F16H63/3433F16H63/3475
    • A lock assembly for use in automotive and industrial transmission systems comprises: an actuator (2) having an impeller (6) movable between two rest positions by energising the actuator, wherein the impeller is retained in each of the two rest positions by passive magnetic forces generated by the actuator; a locking arrangement (10, 22; 42, 52; 62, 64; 70, 74; 80, 96) switchable between a first configuration in which rotation of a shaft is unimpeded by the locking arrangement and a second configuration in which rotation of said shaft is blocked by the locking arrangement; and a linkage (14, 16; 44, 46, 61, 88) between the impeller and the locking arrangement, wherein the assembly is arranged such that in one of the impeller rest positions, the locking arrangement is in its first configuration and said shaft is freely rotatable, and in the other of the impeller rest positions, the locking arrangement is urged towards and into its second configuration.
    • 一种用于汽车和工业传动系统的锁组件,包括:致动器(2),其具有通过激励致动器而在两个静止位置之间移动的叶轮(6),其中叶轮通过被动磁力保持在两个静止位置中的每一个中 由致动器产生; 可在第一结构之间切换的锁定装置(10,22; 42,52; 62,64; 70,74,80,96),其中轴的旋转不被所述锁定装置阻碍,并且第二构型使所述轴 轴被锁定装置阻挡; 以及在所述叶轮和所述锁定装置之间的联动装置(14,16; 44,46,61,88),其中所述组件被布置成使得在所述叶轮搁置位置中的一个中,所述锁定装置处于其第一构造,并且所述轴 可自由旋转,并且在另一个叶轮静止位置,锁定装置被推向其第二构型。