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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR ESTIMATING LI-ION BATTERY CAPACITY DEGRADATION
    • 估算锂离子电池容量降低的方法
    • WO2015109592A1
    • 2015-07-30
    • PCT/CN2014/071546
    • 2014-01-27
    • BEIHANG UNIVERSITY
    • LV, ChenTAO, LaifaLI, TieyingCHENG, YujieGAN, Zuwang
    • G01R31/36
    • G01R31/3679G01R31/3651
    • A method for estimating Li-ion battery capacity degradation, comprises: Step I: extracting geometrical features of a reference battery and an estimated battery under different operating conditions; Step II: establishing the intrinsic manifold with the geometrical features extracted in Step I about the reference battery and the estimated battery as inputs respectively, based on the Laplacian Eigenmap (LE) method; and Step III: achieving geometrical metric and estimation of battery capacity with a geodesic on the intrinsic manifold established in Step II about the reference battery and the estimated battery. As can be seen the present capacity estimation method of Li-ion battery is completely based on geometrical features and approaches.
    • 一种用于估计锂离子电池容量劣化的方法,包括:步骤I:在不同的操作条件下提取参考电池和估计的电池的几何特征; 步骤II:基于拉普拉斯特征图(LE)方法,分别在步骤I中提取的关于参考电池和估计电池作为输入的几何特征建立本征歧管; 和步骤III:使用在步骤II中建立的固有歧管上的​​测地线对参考电池和估计的电池实现电池容量的几何度量和估计。 可以看出,锂离子电池的当前容量估计方法完全基于几何特征和方法。
    • 7. 发明公开
    • SMART LOAD-SENSITIVE ELECTRO-HYDROSTATIC ACTUATOR
    • 智能负载敏感型电动液压驱动器
    • EP3273069A1
    • 2018-01-24
    • EP16764219.8
    • 2016-03-12
    • Beihang University
    • JIAO, ZongxiaSONG, ZengningSHANG, YaoxingWU, ShuaiHAO, Weiyi
    • F15B11/16F15B21/00F16D31/02
    • F15B13/0446F15B7/006F15B11/08F15B13/028F15B13/0417F15B2211/20515F15B2211/20546F15B2211/20553F15B2211/20561F15B2211/27F15B2211/275F15B2211/6651F15B2211/7052F15B2211/7054F16D48/02F16D2048/0248
    • The present invention relates to an intelligent load-sensing EHA comprising a variable displacement hydraulic pump, a symmetrical hydraulic cylinder, a feedback module, a pressure-following valve and an execution mechanism. The symmetrical hydraulic cylinder includes a symmetrical plunger, a first cylinder and a second cylinder separated by the plunger. The variable displacement hydraulic pump includes an oil inlet and an oil outlet. An output of the feedback module is used to output a greater one of the pressures at the first input and the second input to the execution mechanism. The pressure-following valve is connected between the output of the feedback module and an input end of the execution mechanism to reduce an instantaneous flow input to the input end of the execution mechanism and adjust the pressure at the input end of the execution mechanism. The execution mechanism is used to receive an output of the feedback module and generate a signal for changing a displacement of the variable displacement hydraulic pump. Thanks to the intelligent load-sensing EHA of the present invention, the displacement of the variable displacement hydraulic pump can be adjusted quantitatively by controlling an output pressure of the pressure-following valve to reduce radiation and energy consumption of the entire system.
    • 本发明涉及一种包括可变排量液压泵,对称液压缸,反馈模块,压力跟随阀和执行机构的智能负载感测EHA。 对称液压缸包括对称柱塞,由柱塞分开的第一缸和第二缸。 可变排量液压泵包括进油口和出油口。 反馈模块的输出用于向执行机构输出第一输入和第二输入中较大的一个压力。 压力跟随阀连接在反馈模块的输出端和执行机构的输入端之间,以减少输入到执行机构输入端的瞬时流量并调节执行机构输入端的压力。 执行机构用于接收反馈模块的输出并产生用于改变可变排量液压泵的排量的信号。 由于本发明的智能负载传感EHA,通过控制压力跟随阀的输出压力以减少整个系统的辐射和能量消耗,可以定量调节可变排量液压泵的排量。
    • 8. 发明公开
    • TRANSMISSION CONTROL METHOD OF VIDEO-STREAM BASED ON DUAL TIME SCALE
    • ÜBERTRAGUNGSSTEUERUNGSVERFAHRENFÜRVIDEO-STREAMS AUF BASIS EINER DOPPELTEN ZEITSKALA
    • EP2658167A1
    • 2013-10-30
    • EP10858267.7
    • 2010-12-16
    • Beihang University
    • LI, BoHU, HaimiaoWANG, PengXIAN, Shu
    • H04L12/00
    • H04N21/2662H04L47/38H04N21/23418H04N21/234354H04N21/2402H04N21/64769
    • A method for two time-scales video stream transmission control is proposed, which mainly includes the following three steps. Firstly, a model-based long time-scale bandwidth trend extraction step is proposed to calculate a current bandwidth through a Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) throughput model, and predict a trend of network bandwidth by using an Exponential Smooth Model (ESM) according to the calculated current bandwidth. Secondly, a short time-scale bandwidth fluctuation detection step is proposed to divide a network status into three categories: a light load, a full load, and a congestion load; and according to different network statuses, and adjust the estimated bandwidth in a stable increase/rapid decrease manner by changing an additive factor and a multiplicative factor dynamically. Thirdly, a target bit rate adjustment step based on two asymmetrical thresholds is proposed to set an up-threshold and a down-threshold of bandwidth to avoid frequently adjusting a target bit rate of an encoder and to ensure a smooth perceptual quality. The method for two time-scales video stream transmission control can satisfy the requirements of TCP-friendliness, real-time, and smoothness for the video transmission.
    • 提出了一种用于两个时间尺度视频流传输控制的方法,主要包括以下三个步骤。 首先,提出了一种基于模型的长时间带宽趋势提取步骤,通过传输控制协议(TCP)吞吐量模型来计算当前带宽,并且通过使用指数平滑模型(ESM)来估计网络带宽的趋势,根据 计算出的当前带宽。 其次,提出了一个短时间尺度的带宽波动检测步骤,将网络状态分为三个类别:轻负载,满载和拥塞负载; 并根据不同的网络状态,通过动态改变加性因子和乘法因子,以稳定的增加/快速减少方式调整估计带宽。 第三,提出了基于两个不对称阈值的目标比特率调整步骤来设置带宽的上限和下限,以避免频繁地调整编码器的目标比特率并确保平滑的感知质量。 两种时间尺度视频流传输控制的方法可以满足视频传输的TCP友好性,实时性和平滑性要求。
    • 9. 发明公开
    • ULTRASONIC-FREQUENCY PULSED GMAW WELDING POWER SOURCE DEVICE
    • 超声波频率脉冲GMAW焊接电源装置
    • EP3244522A1
    • 2017-11-15
    • EP17170042.0
    • 2017-05-09
    • Beihang University
    • QI, BojinWANG, QiangCONG, BaoqiangZHANG, Wei
    • H02M1/34B23K9/09H02M3/142
    • H02M3/142B23K9/092B23K9/093H02M1/34
    • The present disclosure provides an ultrasonic-frequency hybrid pulse GMAW welding power source device, including a constant voltage source for providing a constant voltage to a BUCK-type main circuit, the BUCK-type main circuit, a constant current source for providing a constant current to an ultrasonic-frequency pulse current switching circuit, and the ultrasonic-frequency pulse current switching circuit, where the constant voltage source is connected to the BUCK-type main circuit; the constant current source is connected to the ultrasonic-frequency pulse current switching circuit; the BUCK-type main circuit is in parallel connection to the ultrasonic-frequency pulse current switching circuit; the BUCK-type main circuit is used for providing a first output current for welding, which is in the form of a direct current or pulses; the ultrasonic-frequency pulse current switching circuit is used for providing a second output current for welding, which is an ultrasonic-frequency pulse current. The device superposes the ultrasonic-frequency pulse current and the current in the form of a direct current or pulses, to improve the performance of droplet transfer in the conventional direct-current or pulse GMAW, thereby concentrating arc energy, greatly improving arc stability, and reducing the influence of arc blow.
    • 本发明提供了一种超声频率混合脉冲GMAW焊接电源装置,包括用于向BUCK型主电路提供恒定电压的恒压源,BUCK型主电路,用于提供恒定电流的恒流源 超声波频率脉冲电流切换电路和超声波频率脉冲电流切换电路,其中恒压源连接到BUCK型主电路; 恒流源连接超声频脉冲电流开关电路; BUCK型主电路与超声波脉冲电流切换电路并联, BUCK型主电路用于提供用于焊接的第一输出电流,其为直流或脉冲形式; 超声波频率脉冲电流切换电路用于提供用于焊接的第二输出电流,其是超声频率脉冲电流。 该装置以直流或脉冲形式叠加超声频率脉冲电流和电流,以提高常规直流或脉冲GMAW中液滴传输的性能,从而集中电弧能量,极大地提高电弧稳定性,并且 减少电弧放电的影响。