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    • 81. 发明专利
    • ROTARY GAS COMPRESSOR
    • GB2176243B
    • 1988-11-02
    • GB8608506
    • 1986-04-08
    • VILTER MANUFACTURING CORP
    • KOCHER ERICH J
    • F04C18/52F04C18/16F04C18/20F04C18/30F04C18/54F04C28/12F04C29/08
    • A rotary screw gas compressor for a refrigeration system comprises a motor-driven single main rotor having helical grooves and mounted for rotation in a rotor bore in the compressor housing and a pair of star-shaped gate rotors rotatably mounted in the housing and engageable with the helical grooves to define a plurality of compression chambers. A suction slide valve member is slidably positionable (between full load and unload positions) to control where low pressure uncompressed refrigerant gas from a suction port is admitted to the compression chambers to thereby function as a suction bypass to control compressor capacity. A discharge slide valve member is slidably positionable (between minimum and adjusted volume ratio positions) to control where high pressure compressed refrigerant gas is expelled from the compression chambers to a discharge port to thereby control the volume ratio and thereby the input power to the compressor. Both slide valve members are disposed in side-by-side sliding relationship in a common recess in the compressor housing which extends alongside and communicates with the rotor bore and each has a face which is complementary to and confronts the main rotor surface in sliding sealed relationship. The slide valve members are independently movable by separate piston-cylinder type hydraulic actuators. A control system responsive to compressor capacity and volume ratio operates the actuators to position the slide valve members to cause the compressor to operate at a predetermined capacity and minimum power input. The control system includes sensing devices to detect the position of the slide valve members.
    • 82. 发明专利
    • FR2582743A1
    • 1986-12-05
    • FR8606479
    • 1986-05-05
    • VILTER MANUFACTURING CORP
    • KOCHER ERICH J
    • F04C18/52F04C18/16F04C18/20F04C18/30F04C18/54F04C28/12F04C29/08
    • A rotary screw gas compressor for a refrigeration system comprises a motor-driven single main rotor having helical grooves and mounted for rotation in a rotor bore in the compressor housing and a pair of star-shaped gate rotors rotatably mounted in the housing and engageable with the helical grooves to define a plurality of compression chambers. A suction slide valve member is slidably positionable (between full load and unload positions) to control where low pressure uncompressed refrigerant gas from a suction port is admitted to the compression chambers to thereby function as a suction bypass to control compressor capacity. A discharge slide valve member is slidably positionable (between minimum and adjusted volume ratio positions) to control where high pressure compressed refrigerant gas is expelled from the compression chambers to a discharge port to thereby control the volume ratio and thereby the input power to the compressor. Both slide valve members are disposed in side-by-side sliding relationship in a common recess in the compressor housing which extends alongside and communicates with the rotor bore and each has a face which is complementary to and confronts the main rotor surface in sliding sealed relationship. The slide valve members are independently movable by separate piston-cylinder type hydraulic actuators. A control system responsive to compressor capacity and volume ratio operates the actuators to position the slide valve members to cause the compressor to operate at a predetermined capacity and minimum power input. The control system includes sensing devices to detect the position of the slide valve members.
    • 88. 发明专利
    • SLANT AXIS ROTARY FLUID-MACHINES
    • GB1499640A
    • 1978-02-01
    • GB2473076
    • 1976-06-15
    • CATERPILLAR TRACTOR CO
    • F04C3/06F01C3/06F01C9/00F03C2/30F04C18/54
    • 1499640 Rotary positive displacement device CATERPILLAR TRACTOR CO 15 June 1976 [23 Oct 1975] 24730/76 Heading F1F In a slant axis mechanism, such as a pump, engine or compressor, comprising a housing 10, Fig. 1 a shaft 22 supported by journal bearings 20 and a rotor 32 supported by journal bearings 30 and thrust bearings 28 on the shaft 22, the rotor comprises a hub having a part spherical surface upon which is formed raised bearing areas 60 Fig. 1 and 2 which slidingly contact a spherical surface 16 of the housing 10. The raised bearing areas 60 may be integral with the rotor hub or formed by securing an overlay of bearing material such as bronze on the hub. The bearing areas 60 are preferably disposed between and spaced apart from compression seals 52 and oil seals 56 and the load on the bearing areas may be varied by altering the position of the shaft 22 for which reason the bearings 20 may be eccentrically mounted in a bearing cage 76 Fig. 5 ecccentrically mounted in a further bearing cage 70. The rotor may be of steel or aluminium and in the latter case the housing may be of steel. An internal ring gear 42 meshes with a timing gear 44 and piston seals 48, peripheral seals 46 and apex seals 50 are provided. The end of the shaft 22 is supported by thrust bearings 36.