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81. 发明授权

US4965925A Method of making an axial miniature fuse with plastic molded body 失效
标题翻译：用塑料成型体制造轴向微型保险丝的方法
公开(公告)号：US4965925A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-30
申请号：US339881
申请日：1989-04-17
申请人： John M. Monter
发明人： John M. Monter
IPC分类号： H01H85/00 , H01H85/20
CPC分类号： H01H85/201 , H01H2085/0034 , H01H85/003 , Y10T29/49087 , Y10T29/49107 , Y10T29/49888 , Y10T29/49982
摘要： An improved electrical fuse having axial leads (5) and comprising a fuse wire in a cylindrical sleeve (2) supported at its ends by lead carrying end caps (3) is coated over the length of the fuse body by an adherent insulating layer of plastic (7). Improved humidity resistance and mechanical strength are achieved and control of coating thickness is improved. Use of hot plastic for the adherent insulating layer (7) reflows solder joint (4) reducing instances of open or high resistance fuses which must be rejected. Also, the i.sup.2 t performance is significantly improved over other adherent coatings.
摘要翻译：具有轴向引线（5）并且包括在其端部处由引线端盖（3）支撑的圆柱形套筒（2）中的熔丝的改进的电熔丝器通过粘合剂的绝缘层涂覆在熔断体的长度上（7）。实现了改善的耐湿性和机械强度，并提高了涂层厚度的控制。使用热塑料作为粘合绝缘层（7）可回流焊接接头（4），减少必须拒绝的开路或高阻熔断器。此外，i2t性能比其他粘附涂层显着改善。

82. 发明授权

US4928384A Method of making a wire bonded microfuse 失效
标题翻译：制造接线微丝的方法
公开(公告)号：US4928384A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-29
申请号：US417930
申请日：1989-10-06
申请人： Leon Gurevich
发明人： Leon Gurevich
IPC分类号： H01H69/02 , H01H85/00 , H01H85/041 , H01H85/20
CPC分类号： H01H69/02 , H01H85/0411 , H01H85/201 , H01H2069/025 , H01H2069/027 , H01H2085/0034 , H01H2085/0412 , H01H2085/0414 , H01H85/003 , Y10T29/49107
摘要： A microfuse (10) with a ceramic chip (12), thick film pads (14), fusible wire (16), attached to pads (14) without solder or flux, ceramic coating (18) and plastic body (20). External lead (24) configuration can be axial, radial or surface mount. The method of manufacturing the fuse (10) is improved by utilizing a wire bonding technique in order to improve the quality of the manufacturing process and increase the reliability in performance of the fuse and reduce manufacturing cost.
摘要翻译：具有陶瓷芯片（12）的微型电极（10），厚膜焊盘（14），易熔丝（16），无焊料或助焊剂的焊盘（14），陶瓷涂层（18）和塑料体（20）。外部引线（24）配置可以是轴向，径向或表面安装。通过使用引线接合技术来提高制造保险丝（10）的方法，以提高制造工艺的质量并提高保险丝的性能可靠性并降低制造成本。

83. 发明授权

US4926543A Method of making a sub-miniature fuse 失效
标题翻译：制造小型保险丝的方法
公开(公告)号：US4926543A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-22
申请号：US396561
申请日：1989-08-21
申请人： Vaughan Morrill, Jr. , John H. Scandrett , David K. Hudson
发明人： Vaughan Morrill, Jr. , John H. Scandrett , David K. Hudson
IPC分类号： H01H85/00 , H01H85/041 , H01H85/046 , H01H69/02
CPC分类号： H01H85/0411 , H01H85/046 , H01H2085/0034 , H01H85/003 , Y10T29/49107 , Y10T29/49787 , Y10T29/49789 , Y10T29/49879
摘要： A sub-miniature fuse for electrical protection includes an assembly of an outer tube and an inner tube made of insulating material. The inner tube has electrodes and a fusible metal link sputtered onto its outer surface. The assembly of inner and outer tubes is terminated electrically at its ends with axial leads, or with surface mounting pads, or with radial leads.
摘要翻译：用于电气保护的小型保险丝包括外管和由绝缘材料制成的内管的组件。内管具有电极和溅射到其外表面上的可熔金属连接。内管和外管的组件在其端部以轴向引线或表面安装焊盘或径向引线电连接。

84. 再颁专利

USRE33137E Subminiature fuse 失效
标题翻译：超小型保险丝
公开(公告)号：USRE33137E
公开(公告)日：1989-12-26
申请号：US39541
申请日：1987-04-17
申请人： Leon Gurevich , Vernon R. Spaunhorst
发明人： Leon Gurevich , Vernon R. Spaunhorst
IPC分类号： H01H85/00 , H01H85/041 , H01H85/38
CPC分类号： H01H85/38 , H01H85/0417 , H01H2069/027 , H01H2085/0034 , H01H2085/0412 , H01H85/003
摘要： A subminiature fuse is disclosed comprising two terminals, a substrate, a fusible conductor, and a unitary housing. The unitary housing is sealed and provides increased mechanical strength, thus reducing the risk of a catastrophic failure of the fuse. The upper portion of the fuse terminals are shaped into finger like projections adaptable to mechanically fastening the fusible conductor and the substrate thereto thus facilitating the manufacturing process. In one embodiment the fusible conductor and adjacent portions of the terminals and substrate are coated with a ceramic coating or adhesive. The housing is sealed by utrasonic welding or preferably in an insert molded plastic enclosure which is substantially devoid of air.

85. 发明授权

US4860437A Method of making a sub-miniature fuse 失效
标题翻译：制造小型保险丝的方法
公开(公告)号：US4860437A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-29
申请号：US198762
申请日：1988-05-25
申请人： Vaughan Morrill, Jr. , John H. Scandrett , David K. Hudson
发明人： Vaughan Morrill, Jr. , John H. Scandrett , David K. Hudson
IPC分类号： H01H85/00 , H01H85/041 , H01H85/046
CPC分类号： H01H85/046 , H01H85/0411 , H01H2085/0034 , H01H85/003 , Y10T29/49107 , Y10T29/49789 , Y10T29/49879
摘要： A sub-miniature fuse for electrical protection includes an assembly of an outer tube and an inner tube made of insulating material. The inner tube has electrodes and a fusible metal link sputtered onto its outer surface. The assembly of inner and outer tubes is terminated electrically at its ends with axial leads, or with surface mounting pads, or with radial leads.
摘要翻译：用于电气保护的小型保险丝包括外管和由绝缘材料制成的内管的组件。内管具有电极和溅射到其外表面上的可熔金属连接。内管和外管的组件在其端部以轴向引线或表面安装焊盘或径向引线电连接。

86. 发明授权

US4751489A Subminiature fuses 失效
标题翻译：超小型保险丝
公开(公告)号：US4751489A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-14
申请号：US897689
申请日：1986-08-18
申请人： Vernon Spaunhorst
发明人： Vernon Spaunhorst
IPC分类号： H01H85/00 , H01H37/76 , H01H85/041 , H01H85/045 , H01H85/147 , H01H85/153 , H01H85/17 , H01H85/16
CPC分类号： H01H85/0417 , H01H2085/0034 , H01H85/003
摘要： A subminiature fuse comprising two terminals, a substrate, a fusible conductor, ceramic coating, a second coating and a unitary housing. A ceramic substrate 80 plated at both ends is inserted into fingers (70) in terminal, a fusible wire element 10 is strung between the fingers (70) and (20, 30) and electrically connects the terminal (20, 30). The assembly 160 is encased in a ceramic adhesive 180 which is encased in a second material (200) with superior dielectric properties. The ceramic encased assembly is enclosed in a unitary housing by injection molding.
摘要翻译：一种包括两个端子，一个基板，一个可熔导体，陶瓷涂层，一个第二涂层和一个整体壳体的超小型保险丝。将两端电镀的陶瓷基板80插入端子中的指状物（70）中，将可熔线元件10串在指状物（70）和（20,30）之间并电连接端子（20,30）。组件160被封装在陶瓷粘合剂180中，陶瓷粘合剂180被封装在具有优良介电特性的第二材料（200）中。陶瓷封装组件通过注射成型封装在一体式外壳中。

87. 发明授权

US4749980A Sub-miniature fuse 失效
标题翻译：小型保险丝
公开(公告)号：US4749980A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-07
申请号：US5964
申请日：1987-01-22
申请人： Vaughan Morrill, Jr. , John H. Scandrett , David K. Hudson
发明人： Vaughan Morrill, Jr. , John H. Scandrett , David K. Hudson
IPC分类号： H01H85/04 , H01H37/76 , H01H69/02 , H01H85/00 , H01H85/02 , H01H85/041 , H01H85/044 , H01H85/045 , H01H85/046 , H01H85/055 , H01H85/143 , H01H85/17 , H01H85/42 , H01H85/16
CPC分类号： H01H85/046 , H01H85/0411 , H01H2085/0034 , H01H85/003
摘要： A sub-miniature fuse for electrical protection includes an assembly of an outer tube and an inner tube made of insulating material. The inner tube has electrodes and a fusible metal link sputtered onto its outer surface. The assembly of inner and outer tubes is terminated electrically at its ends with axial leads, or with surface mounting pads, or with radial leads.

88. 发明授权

US4612529A Subminiature fuse 失效
标题翻译：超小型保险丝
公开(公告)号：US4612529A
公开(公告)日：1986-09-16
申请号：US715799
申请日：1985-03-25
申请人： Leon Gurevich , Vernon Spaunhorst
发明人： Leon Gurevich , Vernon Spaunhorst
IPC分类号： H01H69/02 , H01H37/76 , H01H85/00 , H01H85/02 , H01H85/041 , H01H85/045 , H01H85/143 , H01H85/147 , H01H85/153 , H01H85/17 , H01H85/20 , H01H85/38 , H01H85/14
CPC分类号： H01H85/0417 , H01H85/38 , H01H2069/027 , H01H2085/0034 , H01H2085/0412 , H01H85/003
摘要： A subminiature fuse is disclosed comprising two terminals, a substrate, a fusible conductor, and a unitary housing. The unitary housing is sealed and provides increased mechanical strength, thus reducing the risk of a catastrophic failure of the fuse. The upper portion of the fuse terminals are shaped into finger like projections adaptable to mechanically fastening the fusible conductor and the substrate thereto thus facilitating the manufacturing process. In one embodiment the fusible conductor and adjacent portions of the terminals and substrate are coated with a ceramic coating or adhesive. The housing is sealed by ultrasonic welding or preferably in an insert molded plastic enclosure which is substantially devoid of air.
摘要翻译：公开了一种超小型熔断器，其包括两个端子，衬底，可熔导体和整体壳体。整体式外壳密封并提供增加的机械强度，从而降低保险丝灾难性故障的风险。熔断器端子的上部形成为适于将可熔导体和基板机械地紧固的手指状突起，从而便于制造过程。在一个实施例中，可熔体导体和端子和基底的相邻部分涂覆有陶瓷涂层或粘合剂。壳体通过超声波焊接或优选地在基本上没有空气的插入模制塑料外壳中密封。

89. 发明授权

US4164726A Encapsulated plug-in electrically conducting component 失效
标题翻译：封装的插电式导电元件
公开(公告)号：US4164726A
公开(公告)日：1979-08-14
申请号：US922151
申请日：1978-07-07
申请人： Gerald L. Weibe
发明人： Gerald L. Weibe
IPC分类号： H01R31/00 , H01H85/041 , H01H85/60
CPC分类号： H01H85/0418 , H01H85/0417 , H01H2085/0034
摘要： An encapsulated plug-in electrically conducting component is provided for mounting in an electrical connector. In one embodiment an elongate conducting element is transversely disposed across two spaced-apart generally parallel terminal posts and is secured at each of its ends to near the end of each post. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the component functions as a fuse wherein the elongate conducting element is a generally cylindrical fuse wire and wherein a solid unitary body of electrically insulating material encapsulates the fuse wire and the ends of each of the blades that are connected to the fuse wire. In another embodiment, a center portion of fuse wire is encapsulated with a thermoplastic to form a cylindrical body. The projecting end of the wire are bent over against the ends of the body. Cylindrical end caps compressively engage the body and are maintained in electrical contact with the fuse wire by solder material within the end caps.The preferred embodiment of the fuse of the present invention is preferably formed by providing generally rectangular terminal posts in spaced-apart parallel relationship, aligning a fuse wire substantially perpendicular to said posts, soldering or clamping the fuse wire on each end to the posts, and encapsulating the assembly with a transparent thermoplastic material except for the ends of the posts opposite the fuse wire which are left projecting from the thermoplastic material for being received in connectors.
摘要翻译：提供封装的插入式导电部件用于安装在电连接器中。在一个实施例中，细长的导电元件横向设置在两个间隔开的大致平行的端子柱上，并且在其每个端部固定到每个柱的端部附近。在本发明的优选实施例中，该部件用作熔丝，其中细长导电元件是大致圆柱形的熔丝，并且其中电绝缘材料的固体单一主体封装熔丝和每个叶片的端部，连接到保险丝。在另一个实施例中，熔丝的中心部分用热塑性塑料封装以形成圆柱体。线的突出端弯曲抵靠身体的端部。圆柱形端盖压缩接合主体，并通过端盖内的焊料保持与熔丝的电接触。

90. 发明申请

US20100194519A1 HIGH VOLTAGE/HIGH CURRENT FUSE 审中-公开
标题翻译：高电压/高电流保险丝
公开(公告)号：US20100194519A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-05
申请号：US12641467
申请日：2009-12-18
申请人： Edwin J. Harris , Jeffrey J. Ribordy , William P. Brown , John Adamczyk , Douglas Fisher , Gregory Stupmo
发明人： Edwin J. Harris , Jeffrey J. Ribordy , William P. Brown , John Adamczyk , Douglas Fisher , Gregory Stupmo
IPC分类号： H01H85/143
CPC分类号： H01H85/10 , H01H85/003 , H01H85/0056 , H01H85/045 , H01H85/046 , H01H85/143 , H01H85/1755 , H01H85/18 , H01H85/38 , H01H85/42 , H01H2069/027 , H01H2085/0034 , H01H2085/388
摘要： A fuse for a high voltage/high current application, such as a hydro-electric vehicle (“HEV”) application is provided. The fuse employs a variety of arc quenching features to handle a large amount of arcing energy that is generated When such fuse is opened due to a fuse opening event. In one embodiment, an insulative substrate, such as a melamine substrate, is metalized with a fuse element. The fuse element extends to multiple surfaces of the substrate. A fuse opening portion of the element is located so that the arcing energy is forced to travel along multiple insulative planes, increasing an impedance across the opening of the element and decreasing the likelihood of a sustained arc. Also, the substrate and element are disposed in a sealed housing, which is packed in one embodiment with an arc quenching material, such as sand.
摘要翻译：提供用于高压/高电流应用的保险丝，例如水电车辆（“HEV”）应用。保险丝采用各种灭弧功能来处理由于保险丝开启事件而导致的这种保险丝断开时产生的大量电弧电能。在一个实施例中，绝缘衬底（例如三聚氰胺衬底）用熔丝元件金属化。熔丝元件延伸到基板的多个表面。元件的保险丝开口部分被定位成使得电弧能量被迫沿着多个绝缘平面行进，增加穿过元件的开口的阻抗并降低持续电弧的可能性。此外，衬底和元件设置在密封的壳体中，其在一个实施例中用弧形淬火材料例如砂包装。

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