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81. 发明授权

EP0740167B1 Radiation detector and method of detecting radiation 失效
标题翻译：用于检测放射线的放射线检测装置和方法
公开(公告)号：EP0740167B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-25
申请号：EP96106438.3
申请日：1996-04-24
申请人： MITSUBISHI DENKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Oka, Toru, c/o Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha , Ikegami, Kazunori, c/o Mitsubishi Denki K. K. , Yoda, Kiyoshi, c/o Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki K.
IPC分类号： G01T5/08 , G01T1/203
CPC分类号： G01T1/201 , G01T1/203

82. 发明公开

EP1019752A1 DURCHFLUSSSZINTILLATIONSMESSZELLE UND HERSTELLUNGSVERFAHREN 有权
公开(公告)号：EP1019752A1
公开(公告)日：2000-07-19
申请号：EP98955376.3
申请日：1998-10-02
申请人： FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM JÜLICH GMBH
发明人： ULLRICH, Werner , WENZEL, Ulrich
IPC分类号： G01T1/203
CPC分类号： G01T1/203
摘要： The invention relates to a flow-through scintillation measuring cell and a method for producing a hose for the same. According to the invention, the scintillating material is deposited as a thin layer on the inner surface of a transparent or translucent, heat resistant plastic hose, whereby the material firmly clings to said inner surface. The scintillating material is then liquefied by heating. Afterwards, the hose is filled with the semiliquid, scintillating material by means of pressure or suction. The hose containing the scintillating material is then cooled. In addition, a passage through the hose is created in which the scintillating material is sufficiently heated again and blown out of said hose leaving a residue on the inner wall thereof. As a result, thin films having a thickness of less than 50 νm can be produced. In order to obtain the desired inner coating, a wire can alternatively be inserted at the beginning of the inventive method and pulled out after filling the hose with compacted scintillating material. A measuring cell with the inventive hose has an advantage in that the hose comprises a thin inner diameter of less than 1.5 mm.
摘要翻译：流通式闪烁测量单元及其制造软管的方法技术领域本发明涉及一种流通式闪烁测量单元及其制造软管的方法。根据本发明，闪烁材料作为薄层沉积在透明或半透明耐热塑料软管的内表面上，由此材料牢固地紧贴在所述内表面上。然后通过加热将闪烁材料液化。之后，通过压力或吸力将软管充满半液体闪烁材料。含有闪烁材料的软管然后被冷却。此外，产生通过软管的通道，其中闪烁材料被再次充分加热并从所述软管吹出，在其内壁上留下残留物。结果，可以制造厚度小于50νm的薄膜。为了获得所需的内涂层，可以在本发明的方法开始时替代地插入导线，并且在用压实的闪烁材料填充软管之后拔出导线。具有本发明软管的测量单元具有的优点在于软管包括小于1.5mm的薄内径。

83. 发明授权

EP0672082B1 COMPOSITION DE POLYMERES EQUIVALENTE A UN TISSU BIOLOGIQUE; SON UTILISATION 失效
标题翻译：聚合物组合等于生物组织及其用途
公开(公告)号：EP0672082B1
公开(公告)日：1998-06-10
申请号：EP94928931.8
申请日：1994-09-29
申请人： COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE
发明人： BARTHE, Jean , BORDY, Jean-Marc
IPC分类号： C08L23/12 , C08L23/10 , C08L77/00 , C08K3/04 , C08K3/16 , G01T1/203
CPC分类号： G01T1/203 , C08K3/04 , C08K3/16 , C08L23/10 , C08L23/12 , C08L23/30 , C08L77/00 , C08L2666/20 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/06

84. 发明授权

EP0615626B1 VERFAHREN ZUR UNTERDRÜCKUNG VON FREMDSTRAHLUNGSEINFLÜSSEN BEI RADIOAKTIVEN MESSVERFAHREN 失效
标题翻译：程序外国文学影响在核辐射测量方法放射性还原
公开(公告)号：EP0615626B1
公开(公告)日：1997-01-22
申请号：EP93921846.7
申请日：1993-09-23
申请人： ENDRESS + HAUSER GMBH + CO.
发明人： LEISINGER, Ulrich , NEUHAUS, Joachim
IPC分类号： G01T1/178 , G01T1/40
CPC分类号： G01T7/00 , G01F23/288 , G01T1/203
摘要： In order to suppress the influence of extraneous radiation on radioactive measurement processes, the beginning and the end of the foreign radiation, as well as the moment when it reaches a stable state, are determined. The difference between the measurement results before the extraneous radiation begins and the measurement results after the extraneous radiation reaches its stable state are determined, and the thus determined difference is deduced from the measurement results as long as the extraneous radiation is present. As the thus determined difference corresponds to the modification of the measurement results caused by the extraneous radiation, the measurement results obtained by deducing said difference are equal to the measurement results which would be obtained if the extraneous radiation was absent.

85. 发明公开

EP0606732A1 High efficiency, high resolution, real-time radiographic imaging system 失效
标题翻译：射线照相系统在Echtzeit mit hohem Wirkungsgrad und hoherAuflösung。
公开(公告)号：EP0606732A1
公开(公告)日：1994-07-20
申请号：EP93309906.1
申请日：1993-12-09
申请人： NANOPTICS INCORPORATED
发明人： Walker, James King , Tymianski, Jacob Raphael
IPC分类号： G01T5/08 , G01T1/203
CPC分类号： G01T1/201 , G01T1/203 , G02B6/02033
摘要： A new scintillating optical fiber is used in an array as a scintillator plate for imaging with high energy radiation, particles and the like. The scintillating optical fiber is an inner plastic core fiber which is transparent to visible radiation and has an index of refraction of about 1.45 or greater, and the inner plastic core fiber has a plastic cladding material which has an index of refraction less than that of the inner plastic core fiber. The inner plastic core fiber contains a polymeric matrix material; a metal moiety; and an organic fluorescent material. The scintillator plates are useful in producing high efficiency and high resolution radiographic systems for x-ray medical diagnosis or non-destructive inspection as well as non-destructive inspection with thermal neutrons. In medical x-ray applications, such as mammography, the need for lower doses of x-rays for a given image quality is met and exceeded by the higher detection efficiency of these scintillator plates and their associated electronic read-out system.
摘要翻译：在阵列中使用新的闪烁光纤作为用于用高能辐射，粒子等进行成像的闪烁体板。闪烁光纤是对可见光辐射透明并具有约1.45或更大的折射率的内部塑料芯纤维，并且内部塑料芯纤维具有塑性包层材料，其折射率小于内塑芯纤维。内部塑料芯纤维含有聚合物基质材料; 金属部分; 和有机荧光材料。闪烁体板可用于生产用于X射线医学诊断或非破坏性检查的高效率和高分辨率射线照相系统以及具有热中子的非破坏性检查。在诸如乳房X线照相术的医学X射线应用中，由于这些闪烁体板及其相关的电子读出系统的更高的检测效率，满足和超出了给定图像质量的较低剂量的x射线的需要。

86. 发明授权

EP0438470B1 A sample plate with a plurality of sample wells intended for radiolabelled binding assays 失效
标题翻译：样品板与放射标记的结合测定各种样品容器。
公开(公告)号：EP0438470B1
公开(公告)日：1994-06-01
申请号：EP89911557.0
申请日：1989-10-09
申请人： WALLAC OY
发明人： OIKARI, Timo , YRJÖNEN, Tapio , LEHTINEN, Kauko
IPC分类号： B01L3/00 , G01N33/543
CPC分类号： B01L3/5085 , G01N33/54366 , G01N33/60 , G01T1/203
摘要： The present invention shows a new sample plate (10) with a plurality of sample wells or vials (11) intended for radiolabeled binding assays. A substantial part of said sample wells (11) of said sample plate (10) is produced from plastic scintillator. The inner surfaces of said sample wells (11) are coated with a binding compound (12) that specifically binds to the radiolabeled reactant which is being investigated and which is as a solution in said sample wells (11). The portion of said radiolabeled reactant that binds to said binding compound surface (12) is close enough to the walls of said sample wells (11) so that radiation emitted by said bound radiolabeled reactant can interact with the scintillation material of said walls of the sample wells (11). As a result of this interaction a part of the energy of the radiation is converted into light which can be measured by a proper apparatus which is beyond the scope of this patent specification.

87. 发明公开

EP0400146A4 REVERSIBLE SOLID PHASE-LIQUID PHASE SCINTILLATOR AND METHOD OF USING IT 失效
标题翻译：可逆固相相液相色谱仪及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：EP0400146A4
公开(公告)日：1992-12-02
申请号：EP89902814
申请日：1989-02-23
申请人： FUJII, HARUO
发明人： FUJII, HARUO
IPC分类号： C09K11/00 , C09K11/02 , C09K11/04 , G01T1/20 , G01T1/203 , G01T1/204
CPC分类号： C09K11/00 , C09K11/02 , C09K11/04 , G01T1/20 , G01T1/203 , G01T1/204

88. 发明公开

EP0400146A1 METHOD OF MEASURING THE RADIOACTIVITY OF A SAMPLE USING A REVERSIBLE SOLID PHASE-LIQUID PHASE SCINTILLATOR 失效
标题翻译： REVERSIBLER FESTPHASEN-FLÜSSIGPHASEN-SZINTILLATOR UND DESSEN ANWENDUNGSVERFAHREN。
公开(公告)号：EP0400146A1
公开(公告)日：1990-12-05
申请号：EP89902814.6
申请日：1989-02-23
申请人： Packard Instrument B.V.
发明人： FUJII, Haruo
IPC分类号： G01T1/20 , G01T1/204 , C09K11/00
CPC分类号： C09K11/00 , C09K11/02 , C09K11/04 , G01T1/20 , G01T1/203 , G01T1/204
摘要： This invention relates to a scintillator which emits light by radiation and more particularly to a scintillator which can reversibly select a solid phase and a liquid phase through temperature control. This scintillator comprises a phosphor for converting radiation energy to optical energy, a solvant for transmitting energy of the radiation to the phosphor, dissolving the phosphor and a radioactive material as the object of measurement and diffusing and homogenizing them, and an immobilizing material capable of immobilizing the solvent, the phosphor and the radioactive material in a solid state and liquefying them by heating to thereby cause reversible phase change.
摘要翻译：通过辐射发射光的闪烁体可以可逆地选择固相和液相。相通温度控制。该闪烁体包括用于将辐射能转换为光能的荧光体，用于将辐射能量传输到荧光体的溶剂，溶解荧光体和放射性材料作为测量对象并使其均匀化，以及能够固定的固定材料溶剂，荧光体和放射性物质，并通过加热液化，从而引起可逆的相变。 @（11pp Dwg.No.3 / 5）@。

89. 发明专利

NO20016056A 未知
公开(公告)号：NO20016056A
公开(公告)日：2002-02-14
申请号：NO20016056
申请日：2001-12-11
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES CO
发明人： HOFFMANN KEITH M , SEELEY DAVID C , CHEN KEJIAN
IPC分类号： G01T1/20 , C09K11/00 , C09K11/02 , C09K11/06 , C09K11/74 , C09K11/80 , G01T1/169 , G01T1/203 , G01T7/00
CPC分类号： G01T1/203 , G01T7/00

90. 发明公开

EP3377919A1 SCINTILLATING NANOCOMPOSITES 有权转让
公开(公告)号：EP3377919A1
公开(公告)日：2018-09-26
申请号：EP16794558.3
申请日：2016-11-07
申请人： Koninklijke Philips N.V.
发明人： WIATROWSKA, Aneta , WIECZOREK, Herfried, Karl , RONDA, Cornelis, Reinder , KEUR, Wilhelmus, Cornelis , NACHMAN, Malgorzata
IPC分类号： G01T1/203 , G01T1/204 , C09K11/77
CPC分类号： G01T1/2033 , B82Y15/00 , B82Y20/00 , B82Y40/00 , C09K11/02 , C09K11/025 , C09K11/7721 , C09K11/7774 , G01T1/1606 , G01T1/203 , G21K4/00
摘要： An improved scintillator nanocomposite comprising nanoparticles with scintillating properties and a diameter between 10 and 50 nanometer and a first matrix material comprises is obtained by introducing the nanoparticles into a dispersing medium to form a stable suspension. The dispersing medium is a precursor to the first matrix material, which is cured to form the first matrix material.

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