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81. 发明授权

US08826684B2 Rotating valve and heat pump 有权
标题翻译：旋转阀和热泵
公开(公告)号：US08826684B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-09
申请号：US13367959
申请日：2012-02-07
申请人： Roland Burk
发明人： Roland Burk
IPC分类号： F25B13/00 , F16K11/076 , F25B17/08 , F25B49/04 , F25B35/04
CPC分类号： F25B49/046 , F16K11/076 , F25B17/083 , F25B35/04 , Y10T137/87249
摘要： A rotating valve includes an inlet region, an outlet region, and a switching region having a switching member that can be rotated about an axis. In a first position of the switching member the plurality of inlets are connected to the plurality of outlets in a first association, and in a second position of the switching member the plurality of inlets are connected to the plurality of outlets in a second association. The switching member has a plurality of openings through which the fluid flows flow axially in the direction of the rotation axis and are moved together with the switching member. The openings alternately cover a plurality of stationary, axially directed openings in the course of the rotation of the switching member. Different associations of the inlets with the outlets are carried out by the alternating covering of the axially directed openings.
摘要翻译：旋转阀包括入口区域，出口区域和具有能够围绕轴线旋转的切换构件的开关区域。在切换构件的第一位置，多个入口以第一关联方式连接到多个出口，并且在切换构件的第二位置中，多个入口以第二关联连接到多个出口。切换构件具有多个开口，流体流过该开口沿着旋转轴线的方向轴向流动并与切换构件一起移动。在开关构件旋转的过程中，开口交替地覆盖多个固定的轴向定向的开口。入口与出口的不同关联通过轴向指向的开口的交替覆盖来进行。

82. 发明申请

US20140238071A1 ADSORPTION HEAT EXCHANGER DEVICES 有权
标题翻译：吸附式热交换器装置
公开(公告)号：US20140238071A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-28
申请号：US14128822
申请日：2012-06-08
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： Thomas J. Brunschwiler , Javier V. Goicochea , Bruno Michel , Patrick Ruch
IPC分类号： B23P15/26 , F25B15/00
CPC分类号： F25B35/04 , B01J20/2803 , B01J20/3042 , B23P15/26 , F25B15/00 , F25B17/08 , Y02A30/276 , Y10T29/4935
摘要： Adsorption heat exchanger devices (11, 25) are provided for use in solid sorption refrigeration systems (1) together with methods for making such devices and adsorbent structures therefor. The methods include applying a curable binder, in solution in a solvent, to granular adsorbent material, and then evaporating the solvent and curing the binder. The curable binder solution is sufficiently dilute that, during evaporation of the solvent, the binder becomes concentrated around contact points between granules (18) of the adsorbent material whereby localized bonds (19) are formed around the contact points on curing of the binder.
摘要翻译：提供吸附式热交换器装置（11,25），用于固体吸附制冷系统（1），以及用于制造这种装置和吸附剂结构的方法。所述方法包括将溶剂中的可固化粘合剂施加到颗粒状吸附材料中，然后蒸发溶剂并固化粘合剂。可固化粘合剂溶液充分稀释，使得在溶剂蒸发期间，粘合剂在吸附剂材料的颗粒（18）之间的接触点周围集中，从而在粘合剂固化时在接触点周围形成局部粘合（19）。

83. 发明授权

US08806883B2 Heat pump 有权
标题翻译：热泵
公开(公告)号：US08806883B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-19
申请号：US12097152
申请日：2006-12-14
申请人： Roland Burk , Michael Hess
发明人： Roland Burk , Michael Hess
IPC分类号： F25B13/00
CPC分类号： F25B17/086 , F25B35/04 , F28D9/0043 , F28F9/0273 , F28F2250/104
摘要： Heat pump comprising a number of hollow elements (2) with a first zone (2a), a second zone (2b) and a working medium which can be displaced in a reversible manner between the first and second zones, also comprising a number of plate elements (1) and a number of through-passage regions of a first type (4) arranged between the plate elements (1), further comprising a number of through-passage regions of a second type (5) arranged between the plate elements (1), and additionally comprising at least two distributing devices (7, 8) which are arranged at the ends of the plate elements (1) in each case, are provided for distributing a first fluid through the through-passage regions of the first type (4) and each have a fixed hollow cylinder and a distributor insert (7a, 8a) which can be rotated in the hollow cylinder, the distributor insert (7a, 8a) having partition walls (7b, 8b) which separate off at least four separate chambers (11) in each of the cylinders, and a flow path which comprises at least one through-passage region (4) being defined by way of each of the chambers (11).
摘要翻译：热泵包括多个具有第一区域（2a）的中空元件（2），第二区域（2b）和可在第一和第二区域之间以可逆方式移位的工作介质，还包括多个板元件（1）和布置在板元件（1）之间的第一类型（4）的多个通过通道区域，还包括布置在板元件之间的多个第二类型（5）的通路区域并且还包括布置在每个壳体的板元件（1）的端部处的至少两个分配装置（7,8），用于通过第一类型的通过通道区域分配第一流体（4），并且每个都具有固定的中空圆柱体和可以在中空圆柱体中旋转的分配器插入件（7a，8a），分配器插入件（7a，8a）具有分隔壁（7b，8b），分隔件至少四个每个气缸中的分隔室（11）和包括的流路至少一个通过通道区域（4）通过每个室（11）限定。

84. 发明申请

US20140157815A1 Monolithically Integrated Bi-Directional Heat Pump 审中-公开
标题翻译：单片集成双向热泵
公开(公告)号：US20140157815A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-12
申请号：US14097401
申请日：2013-12-05
申请人： Massachusetts Institute of Technology
发明人： Ian Salmon Mckay , Collier Miers , Shankar Narayanan , Evelyn N. Wang , Carlos Hiller Hidrovo Chavez , Geoffrey Wehmeyer
IPC分类号： F25B30/04
CPC分类号： F25B30/04 , F25B17/00 , F25B17/08 , F25B35/04 , F25B37/00 , F25B39/00 , Y02A30/277 , Y02A30/278 , Y02B30/62 , Y02B30/64
摘要： Monolithically integrated heat pump. The heat pump includes as adsorbent/absorbent condenser forming a hot terminal integrated with a phase change heat exchanger forming a cold terminal. The adsorbent/absorbent condenser and the phase change heat exchanger are integrated into a single pressure vessel.
摘要翻译：整体式热泵。热泵包括作为吸附剂/吸收性冷凝器，形成与形成冷端的相变式热交换器集成的热端子。吸附剂/吸收式冷凝器和相变式热交换器被集成到单个压力容器中。

85. 发明申请

US20130133360A1 SELF-STABILIZING PARTITION WALL WITH ENHANCED THERMAL INSULATION FOR NEGATIVE-PRESSURE TANKS 有权
标题翻译：自稳式隔离墙用于负压压力罐的增强型热绝缘
公开(公告)号：US20130133360A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-30
申请号：US13696077
申请日：2011-05-05
申请人： Andrej Laufer , Jan Sonnenberg , Soeren Paulussen , Niels Braunschweig
发明人： Andrej Laufer , Jan Sonnenberg , Soeren Paulussen , Niels Braunschweig
IPC分类号： B65D25/04 , F25B15/00
CPC分类号： B65D25/04 , F25B15/00 , F25B17/08 , F25B35/04 , Y02A30/276 , Y02A30/277 , Y02A30/278 , Y02B30/62 , Y02B30/64 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： The invention describes a negative-pressure tank having a partition, the partition including at least two walls, and the negative-pressure tank including at least two chambers, and a free space being present in the partition in which an ambient pressure prevails. The invention further describes a sorption machine having a negative-pressure tank.
摘要翻译：本发明描述了一种负压罐，其具有隔板，隔板包括至少两个壁，负压箱包括至少两个室，并且存在于环境压力占优势的隔板中的自由空间。本发明还描述了一种具有负压罐的吸附机。

86. 发明申请

US20120198881A1 ROTATING VALVE AND HEAT PUMP 有权
标题翻译：旋转阀和热泵
公开(公告)号：US20120198881A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-09
申请号：US13367959
申请日：2012-02-07
申请人： Roland BURK
发明人： Roland BURK
IPC分类号： F25B30/02 , F16K11/20
CPC分类号： F25B49/046 , F16K11/076 , F25B17/083 , F25B35/04 , Y10T137/87249
摘要： A rotating valve includes an inlet region, an outlet region, and a switching region having a switching member that can be rotated about an axis. In a first position of the switching member the plurality of inlets are connected to the plurality of outlets in a first association, and in a second position of the switching member the plurality of inlets are connected to the plurality of outlets in a second association. The switching member has a plurality of openings through which the fluid flows flow axially in the direction of the rotation axis and are moved together with the switching member. The openings alternately cover a plurality of stationary, axially directed openings in the course of the rotation of the switching member. Different associations of the inlets with the outlets are carried out by the alternating covering of the axially directed openings.
摘要翻译：旋转阀包括入口区域，出口区域和具有能够围绕轴线旋转的切换构件的开关区域。在切换构件的第一位置，多个入口以第一关联方式连接到多个出口，并且在切换构件的第二位置中，多个入口以第二关联连接到多个出口。切换构件具有多个开口，流体流过该开口沿着旋转轴线的方向轴向流动并与切换构件一起移动。在开关构件旋转的过程中，开口交替地覆盖多个固定的轴向定向的开口。入口与出口的不同关联通过轴向指向的开口的交替覆盖来进行。

87. 发明授权

US07981199B2 Sorber heat exchanger wall and sorber heat exchanger 有权
标题翻译：索伯热交换器壁和吸附器热交换器
公开(公告)号：US07981199B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-19
申请号：US12097924
申请日：2006-12-08
申请人： Roland Burk , Markus Watzlawski , Eberhard Zwittig
发明人： Roland Burk , Markus Watzlawski , Eberhard Zwittig
IPC分类号： F28D17/00 , B01D53/04
CPC分类号： F25B35/04 , F28D20/003 , Y02A30/276 , Y02A30/277 , Y02B30/62 , Y02E60/142
摘要： The invention relates to a sorber heat exchanger wall comprising a fluid side (2) which is delimited by a fluid wall (4) and is impinged upon by a fluid releasing or absorbing heat, and a sorption side (5) that is provided with a sorption bed (6) with a sorbent (7) which accumulates a sorbate so as to absorb or release heat. In order to create a mechanically stable sorption wall that has good heat conducting and material conveying properties, the sorption bed (6) encompasses a highly heat conducting support structure (10,21) for the sorbent (7), which is connected to the fluid wall (4) in a heat conducting manner, and a hierarchical hollow space system.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种吸附器热交换器壁，其包括流体侧（2），流体侧由流体壁（4）限定并被流体释放或吸收热量冲击;以及吸附侧（5），其设置有吸附床（6）与吸收剂（7）一起积聚，以吸收或释放热量。为了产生具有良好导热和材料输送性能的机械稳定的吸附壁，吸附床（6）包括用于吸附剂（7）的高导热支撑结构（10,21），其连接到流体壁（4），以及分层中空空间系统。

88. 发明授权

US07810352B2 Heat exchange having adsorbing core for use in refrigerating system 有权
标题翻译：具有用于制冷系统的吸附芯的热交换器
公开(公告)号：US07810352B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-12
申请号：US11544355
申请日：2006-10-09
申请人： Hiroshi Mieda , Seiji Inoue , Satoshi Inoue
发明人： Hiroshi Mieda , Seiji Inoue , Satoshi Inoue
IPC分类号： F25B15/00
CPC分类号： F25B35/04 , F28F13/003 , F28F13/185 , Y02A30/277 , Y02A30/278 , Y02B30/62 , Y02B30/64 , Y10T117/1068
摘要： A heat exchanger having an adsorbing core is advantageously applied to a refrigerating system mounted on an automotive vehicle. The adsorbing core absorbs heat from coolant and gives heat to the coolant thereby to perform heat-exchanging operation. The adsorbing core is composed of a heat exchanging member such as tubes or fins of the heat exchanger and a attracting layer connected to the surface of the heat exchanging member. A seed crystal retaining layer is firmly connected to the surface of the heat exchanging member, and the attractant crystals forming the attractant layer are grown on the seed crystals by a hydrothermal crystal growth method. Since the attracting layer is uniformly formed and firmly connected to the surface of the heat exchanging member, heat is quickly transferred between the attractant layer and the heat exchanging member.
摘要翻译：具有吸附芯的热交换器有利地应用于安装在机动车上的制冷系统。吸附芯从冷却剂吸收热量并向冷却剂供热，从而进行热交换操作。吸附芯由热交换器的管或翅片等热交换构件和与热交换构件的表面连接的吸附层构成。晶种保持层牢固地连接到热交换构件的表面，并且通过水热晶体生长法在晶种上生长形成引诱层的引诱剂晶体。由于吸引层均匀地形成并牢固地连接到热交换构件的表面，所以在引诱层和热交换构件之间快速地传递热量。

89. 发明申请

US20080199372A1 Thermochemical Reactor for a Cooling and/or Heating Apparatus 有权
标题翻译：用于冷却和/或加热装置的热化学反应器
公开(公告)号：US20080199372A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-21
申请号：US12065139
申请日：2005-08-31
申请人： Laurent Rigaud , Francis Kindbeiter
发明人： Laurent Rigaud , Francis Kindbeiter
IPC分类号： B01J19/00
CPC分类号： F28D20/003 , F25B17/08 , F25B35/04 , F25D2331/804 , Y02A30/277 , Y02A30/278 , Y02B30/62 , Y02B30/64 , Y02E60/142
摘要： The invention relates to a thermochemical reactor (1) for a cooling and/or heating apparatus, comprising at least one reagent unit (2) which, by means of chemical combination, can absorb, a gas stream originating from a tank and which, by means of the reverse chemical reaction, cab desorb said gas stream due to a rise in temperature. The reagent unit (2) is disposed in a container (3) comprising walls, of which at least some are equipped with diffuser means (7) for distributing the gas stream. In addition, the reagent unit (2) is of the type that can expand during absorption of the gas stream and retract during desorption of the gas stream, said unit being connected to heating means. Moreover, at least some of the above-mentioned walls consist of mobile walls, which can accompany the longitudinal movement performed by the reagent unit (2), such as to enable successive deformation phenomena.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于冷却和/或加热装置的热化学反应器（1），包括至少一个试剂单元（2），其通过化学组合可吸收来自罐的气流，并通过反向化学反应的手段，由于温度升高，驾驶室解吸所述气流。试剂单元（2）设置在包括壁的容器（3）中，其中至少一些装备有用于分配气流的扩散器装置（7）。此外，试剂单元（2）是在气流的吸收期间可以膨胀的类型，并且在气流解吸期间缩回，所述单元连接到加热装置。此外，上述壁中的至少一些由移动壁组成，其可以伴随由试剂单元（2）执行的纵向移动，从而能够实现连续的变形现象。

90. 发明申请

US20080093059A1 Heat Exchange Module of a Sorptive Type and a Method for the Manufacture Thereof 有权
标题翻译：吸收型热交换模块及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20080093059A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：US11665962
申请日：2005-08-22
申请人： Ryosuke Nishida
发明人： Ryosuke Nishida
IPC分类号： F28F13/18 , F25B17/08
CPC分类号： F28F13/18 , B01D53/261 , B01D53/28 , B01J20/26 , B01J20/261 , B01J20/265 , B01J20/267 , F25B35/04 , F28F2245/02 , Y02A30/276 , Y10T29/49359
摘要： As conventional heat exchange modules, adsorptive agents of an inorganic type such as silica gel, zeolite, active alumina, active carbon and molecular sieve have been used. While these adsorptive agents have characteristics of high moisture absorptive ability and easy handling, they have problems of durability, regenerating temperature and generation of bacteria or fungi. An object of the present invention is to solve these problems which are noted in the inorganic adsorptive agents and to provide a heat exchanger module of a energy conservation type having a high heat exchange efficiency and a method for the manufacture thereof. The present invention is a heat exchange module of a sorptive type, characterized in that, a moisture absorptive layer in which a sorptive agent of an organic polymer type comprising organic polymer having hydrophilic polar group and cross-linking structure in a molecule is an essential component, saturated moisture absorbing rates at 20° C. and 65% RH and 90% RH are not less than 20% by weight and not less than 40% by weight, respectively and the difference in the saturated moisture absorbing rates under such a condition is not less than 20% by weight is formed on a metal surface having excellent heat conductivity.
摘要翻译：作为常规的热交换模块，已经使用无机类型的吸附剂如硅胶，沸石，活性氧化铝，活性炭和分子筛。虽然这些吸附剂具有高吸湿能力和易于处理的特征，但它们具有耐久性，再生温度和细菌或真菌的产生的问题。本发明的目的是解决无机吸附剂中所记载的这些问题，提供具有高热交换效率的节能型热交换器组件及其制造方法。本发明是一种吸附型热交换组件，其特征在于，在分子中含有具有亲水极性基团和交联结构的有机聚合物的有机聚合物类型的吸附剂作为必需成分的吸水层在20℃，65％RH和90％RH下的饱和吸湿率分别不小于20重量％且不低于40重量％，这种条件下的饱和吸湿速率差为在具有优异导热性的金属表面上形成不少于20重量％。

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