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81. 发明授权

US4616799A Automatic recovery swing sign structure 失效
标题翻译：自动回复摆动标志结构
公开(公告)号：US4616799A
公开(公告)日：1986-10-14
申请号：US786164
申请日：1985-10-09
申请人： Hugo E. Rebentisch
发明人： Hugo E. Rebentisch
IPC分类号： E01F9/011 , E01F9/017 , F16F1/16 , G09F7/22 , F16F1/14
CPC分类号： F16F1/16 , E01F9/627 , E01F9/65 , G09F7/22 , Y10S248/90 , Y10T16/5382 , Y10T16/5389
摘要： A yieldable highway swing sign is described which swings out of the way when struck by farm equipment or other objects such as wet snow from snow plows. The sign has a torsion bar which returns the sign to its original position after being struck. The sign has notches in its hinges to maintain its original position. The notches resist any displacement forces by providing an inclined plane of 40.degree. which must be overcome before the sign is displaced in an arc pivoting around the torsion bar. The displacement of the sign is limited to a 90.degree. displacement from the original position by the configuration of the hinges and is helped by the increased torque created by the torsion bar as the sign swings further from its original position.
摘要翻译：描述了一个可屈服的高速公路摆动标志，当被农场设备或其他物体（例如来自积雪犁的湿雪）撞击时，该标志摆动。该标志具有扭力杆，该扭力杆在被撞击之后将标志返回到其原始位置。标志在其铰链上有凹槽以维持其原始位置。通过提供40°的倾斜平面，凹口抵抗任何位移力，必须克服这个倾斜面，然后才能在绕扭杆摆动的圆弧中移位。通过铰链的构造，标志的位移被限制在与原始位置相差90°的位置，并且当符号从其原始位置进一步摆动时由扭杆产生的扭矩增加而得到帮助。

82. 发明授权

US4591136A Spring mechanisms 失效
标题翻译：弹簧机制
公开(公告)号：US4591136A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-27
申请号：US599783
申请日：1984-04-13
申请人： George H. Leonard
发明人： George H. Leonard
IPC分类号： F16F1/16 , F16F1/14
CPC分类号： F16F1/16 , Y10T16/5389 , Y10T74/18984
摘要： The disclosed spring mechanism is useful, for example, as a counterbalance or as a spring suspension. The preferred form of mechanism has opposite output parts for connection to the external apparatus. One output part is fixed to two side-by-side torsion-spring columns--two bundles of rods--and the side-by-side opposite ends of the columns bear diametrically opposite cam followers. The second output part is unified with complementary cam tracks for the cam followers of both columns. The spring mechanism has varied characteristics, depending on the shapes of the cam tracks.
摘要翻译：所公开的弹簧机构例如可用作平衡或弹簧悬架。机构的优选形式具有用于连接到外部设备的相对的输出部分。一个输出部分固定到两个并排的扭簧柱 - 两束杆 - 并且柱的并排相对的端部具有径向相对的凸轮从动件。第二个输出部分与两列的凸轮跟随器的互补凸轮轨道相一致。根据凸轮轨迹的形状，弹簧机构具有不同的特性。

83. 发明授权

US4338852A Bump stop for trunnion-mounted weapon 失效
标题翻译：用于耳轴安装的武器的冲击停止
公开(公告)号：US4338852A
公开(公告)日：1982-07-13
申请号：US150872
申请日：1980-05-19
申请人： Richard L. Jarvis
发明人： Richard L. Jarvis
IPC分类号： F16F1/16 , F41A23/50 , F41A27/12 , F41D11/24
CPC分类号： F41A27/12 , F16F1/16 , F41A23/50
摘要： A bump stop for a trunnion-mounted weapon that includes a torsion bar shockbsorber carried by the receiver portion of the weapon for absorbing shock loads as the weapon nears the limits of its upward and downward motion. The bump stop is advantageously characterized by compactness, high energy-absorbing capacity, durability, insensitivity to temperature or other environmental variations, and usability in two directions, up and down.
摘要翻译：用于耳轴安装武器的撞击挡块，其包括由武器的接收器部分承载的扭力杆减震器，用于在武器接近其向上和向下运动的极限时吸收冲击载荷。碰撞止动器的特征在于紧凑性，高能量吸收能力，耐久性，对温度的不敏感或其他环境变化，以及上下两个方向的可用性。

84. 发明授权

US4138141A Force absorbing device and force transmission device 失效
标题翻译：吸力装置和力传动装置
公开(公告)号：US4138141A
公开(公告)日：1979-02-06
申请号：US771139
申请日：1977-02-23
申请人： George L. Andersen
发明人： George L. Andersen
IPC分类号： B60G21/055 , F16F1/16 , B60G19/00 , B60G21/00
CPC分类号： F16F1/16 , B60G21/055 , B60G2202/135 , B60G2204/122 , B60G2204/1222 , B60G2204/1224 , B60G2204/44 , B60G2204/45 , B60G2206/012 , B60G2206/42 , B60G2206/427 , B60G2206/81 , B60G2206/91 , Y10T403/43 , Y10T403/70
摘要： A force absorbing device and a force transmission device are provided including at least one member having a tubular configuration. A second member extends into one end of the tubular member and engages it in an interference fit to form a permanent joint. The tubular member and the second member have complementary bends at the permanent joint. The force absorbing device may include one or two such permanent joints. In the force transmission device, two such permanent joints are provided. The joints are made by cutting a tubular member to a desired length, press fitting a portion of a second member into one end of the tubular member to form a reinforced zone, and bending the second member and the tubular member at the reinforced zone to form the complementary bends and the permanent joint.
摘要翻译：提供了一种力吸收装置和力传递装置，其包括具有管状构造的至少一个构件。第二构件延伸到管状构件的一端并且与过盈配合接合以形成永久接头。管状构件和第二构件在永久接合处具有互补弯曲。力吸收装置可以包括一个或两个这样的永久接头。在力传递装置中，设有两个这样的永久接头。接头通过将管状构件切割成所需长度而制成，将第二构件的一部分压入管状构件的一端以形成增强区，并在加强区处弯曲第二构件和管状构件以形成补充弯曲和永久性联合。

85. 发明授权

US4003564A Means mounting torsion springs 失效
标题翻译：表示安装扭力弹簧
公开(公告)号：US4003564A
公开(公告)日：1977-01-18
申请号：US610108
申请日：1975-09-04
申请人： George E. Taylor
发明人： George E. Taylor
IPC分类号： A47C23/05 , F16F1/16 , F16F3/02
CPC分类号： F16F1/16 , A47C23/05
摘要： A torsion spring assembly in which the means for mounting the bail portion of the torsion spring to a supporting frame comprises an elongate strip having a bore extending lengthwise therethrough dimensioned to receive the bail portion in seated relation therein, an entrant portion communicating with the bore for guiding the bail into the bore, and slots extending crosswise in the strip spaced one from the other longitudinally in a pair to correspond with the spaced relation between the bar supporting side arms of the torsion spring.
摘要翻译：扭转弹簧组件，其中用于将扭转弹簧的吊环部分安装到支撑框架上的装置包括细长条带，其具有沿纵向延伸的孔，其尺寸适于容纳其中座位关系中的吊环部分，与孔连通的入口部分，将吊环引导到钻孔中，以及在条中横向延伸的槽，纵向彼此间隔开一对，以对应于扭转弹簧的杆支撑侧臂之间的间隔关系。

86. 发明授权

US3856289A Force transmitting system 失效
标题翻译：强制发射系统
公开(公告)号：US3856289A
公开(公告)日：1974-12-24
申请号：US34619773
申请日：1973-03-29
申请人： US ARMY
发明人： STEELE W
IPC分类号： F16F1/16
CPC分类号： F16F1/16
摘要： The system is a torsion bar of which the torsion element is a fiber glass tube having metal anchors. The fiber glass has a low Young''s modulus to provide flexibility, and the high Young''s modulus metal anchors provide strength. The tube is not bonded to an anchor, but the two are secured by two tapered elastomeric annuli in the anchor body, which arrangement allows the tube to deflect relative to the anchor from a maximum at the thick end of the annuli to a minimum at the thin end.
摘要翻译：该系统是扭杆，其扭转元件是具有金属锚的玻璃纤维管。玻璃纤维具有低的杨氏模量以提供柔韧性，并且高杨氏模量金属锚固件提供强度。管不与锚固件结合，但是两者通过锚固体中的两个锥形弹性体环固定，这种布置允许管相对于锚的最大值在环形的较厚端处偏转至最小薄端。

87. 发明授权

US3831924A Torisonal energy absorber 失效
标题翻译：能量吸收器
公开(公告)号：US3831924A
公开(公告)日：1974-08-27
申请号：US31827972
申请日：1972-12-26
申请人： SKINNER R
发明人： SKINNER R
IPC分类号： E04H9/02 , F16F1/14 , F16F1/16 , F16F7/00
CPC分类号： F16F1/16
摘要： A device is disclosed which absorbs from a structure such as a building energy imparted by an earthquake or a high wind and so inhibits damage to the building. Two members of the structure which move in opposite directions during vibration are coupled by levers to a bar of annealed low carbon steel in such a way that the bar is strained in torsion during vibration. A bar having a square cross-section with a side five inches long strained up to 4 percent in torsion has a capacity of approximately 70,000 N for several hundred cycles. The failure of such an absorber at the end of its useful life is not catastrophic.
摘要翻译：公开了一种从诸如由地震或大风施加的建筑能量之类的结构吸收并因此抑制对建筑物的损坏的装置。在振动期间沿相反方向移动的结构的两个构件通过杠杆连接到退火的低碳钢棒上，使得杆在振动期间变形成扭曲。具有正方形横截面的条具有五英寸长的扭转扭曲高达4％的边，具有约70,000N的容量，几百次循环。这种吸收器在其使用寿命结束时的失效不是灾难性的。

88. 发明授权

US3476375A Torsion bar adjusting device 失效
标题翻译：扭杆调节装置
公开(公告)号：US3476375A
公开(公告)日：1969-11-04
申请号：US3476375D
申请日：1968-01-02
申请人： SIMCA AUTOMOBILES SA
发明人： BRASSEUR JACQUES
IPC分类号： E05F1/12 , F16F1/16 , B62D25/12
CPC分类号： E05F1/1238 , E05D2005/067 , E05Y2900/50 , F16F1/16 , Y10T16/5389

89. 发明授权

US2146943A Spring arrangement 失效
标题翻译：春天安排
公开(公告)号：US2146943A
公开(公告)日：1939-02-14
申请号：US5609735
申请日：1935-12-24
申请人： WALTHER DOBLHOFF
发明人： WALTHER DOBLHOFF
IPC分类号： F16F1/16 , F16F3/02
CPC分类号： F16F3/02 , F16F1/16

90. 发明专利

TW558527B 用於汽車懸吊系統的連桿總成失效
简体标题：用于汽车悬吊系统的连杆总成
公开(公告)号：TW558527B
公开(公告)日：2003-10-21
申请号：TW090117463
申请日：2001-07-17
申请人：麥克林佛格公司
发明人：吉拉德D 尼克生 , 麥可T 布爾薩瓦
IPC分类号： B60G , F16F
CPC分类号： B60G11/20 , B60G11/60 , B60G21/0551 , B60G2202/13 , B60G2202/14 , B60G2202/143 , B60G2204/1224 , F16F1/16 , F16F1/3732 , F16F3/093 , F16F2236/04
摘要：一種用以連接一穩定器桿曲柄臂以及一懸吊臂於車輛懸吊系統中的連桿系統，該連桿總成包括具有圓頂形相對端的一桶狀隔件。隔件體具有一軸向孔，其容納通過它的一螺釘式螺栓軸。隔件隔開曲柄臂及懸吊系統臂。在軸之相對端上的孔眼彈性性支持臂靠著隔件。
简体摘要：一种用以连接一稳定器杆曲柄臂以及一悬吊臂于车辆悬吊系统中的连杆系统，该连杆总成包括具有圆顶形相对端的一桶状隔件。隔件体具有一轴向孔，其容纳通过它的一螺钉式螺栓轴。隔件隔开曲柄臂及悬吊系统臂。在轴之相对端上的孔眼弹性性支持臂靠着隔件。

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