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81. 发明申请

US20060225994A1 Electrode forming method 审中-公开
标题翻译：电极成型方法
公开(公告)号：US20060225994A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-12
申请号：US10525202
申请日：2003-08-25
申请人： Kazuo Onishi , Shingo Sewa
发明人： Kazuo Onishi , Shingo Sewa
IPC分类号： H01H57/00 , B05D5/12
CPC分类号： C23C18/1648 , C23C18/1658 , C23C18/166 , C23C18/31 , C23C26/02 , Y10T156/10
摘要： The present invention provides an electrode forming method in which an electrode layer is formed on a solid electrolyte, capable of obtaining an electrode layer having a large electrode surface area, decreasing the number of steps required in formation of the electrode layer and reducing a human labor and time. The electrode forming method of the invention is an electrode forming method, in which a metal salt solution and a reducing agent solution are disposed on respective both sides of a solid electrolyte form and the metal salt solution is caused to pass through the solid electrolyte form by osmosis to thereby deposit a metal near the interface on the reducing agent solution side of the solid electrolyte form to thereby form the electrode on the solid electrolyte form.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种电极形成方法，其中电极层形成在固体电解质上，能够获得具有大的电极表面积的电极层，减少形成电极层所需的步骤数量并减少人力和时间。本发明的电极形成方法是电极形成方法，其中金属盐溶液和还原剂溶液设置在固体电解质形式的两侧，并且使金属盐溶液通过固体电解质形式通过从而在固体电解质形式的还原剂溶液侧的界面附近沉积金属，从而在固体电解质形式上形成电极。

82. 发明授权

US5882723A Durable electrode coatings 失效
标题翻译：耐用电极涂层
公开(公告)号：US5882723A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-16
申请号：US781497
申请日：1997-01-13
申请人： Yu-Min Tsou
发明人： Yu-Min Tsou
IPC分类号： C25B11/04 , C23C18/16 , C23C18/18 , C23C18/31 , C25B11/03 , C25B11/06 , B05D5/12 , B05D1/38 , B05D3/00
CPC分类号： C25B11/0489 , C23C18/1644 , C23C18/1648 , C23C18/1841 , C25B11/035 , C25B11/0478 , Y10T428/256 , Y10T428/273
摘要： Durable electrolytic cell electrodes having low hydrogen overpotential and performance stability. A highly porous electrocatalytic primary phase and an outer, secondary phase reinforcement coating are provided on an electrically conducting transition metal substrate to make the electrodes. Durability is achieved by the application of the outer secondary phase to protect the primary phase electrocatalytically active coating. A process is also disclosed for catalizing a substrate surface to promote electroless deposition of a metal.
摘要翻译：具有低氢超电势和性能稳定性的耐用电解池电极。在导电过渡金属基板上提供高度多孔的电催化主相和外部次级相增强涂层以制造电极。通过施加外部第二相以保护主相电催化活性涂层来实现耐久性。还公开了一种用于催化底物表面以促进金属的无电沉积的方法。

83. 发明授权

US4655797A Fine screen and fine screen stack, their use and process for the manufacture of fine screens 失效
标题翻译：精细的屏幕和精细的屏幕堆叠，它们的使用和工艺制造精细的屏幕
公开(公告)号：US4655797A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-07
申请号：US649044
申请日：1984-09-10
申请人： Nicolas Iniotakis , Claus-Benedict von der Decken , Werner Frohling , Jochen Schoeller , Hermann Grossman
发明人： Nicolas Iniotakis , Claus-Benedict von der Decken , Werner Frohling , Jochen Schoeller , Hermann Grossman
IPC分类号： B01D39/08 , B01D29/00 , B01D39/10 , B01D39/12 , B01D39/20 , B01D53/86 , B01J35/06 , B07B1/46 , C23C18/16 , C25D7/00 , B01D53/22
CPC分类号： B07B1/4618 , B01D39/12 , B01D39/2041 , B01D53/86 , B01J35/06 , B07B1/4672 , C23C18/1644 , C23C18/1648 , C23C18/1653 , C25D7/00 , B01D2239/0471
摘要： A fine mesh screen is coated with at least one metal, by galvanic or chemical deposition. Metals of the platinum group are especially advantageous. The mesh width may be as small as 0.1 micron or less. Several screens may be arranged in a stack and used to clean waste gases.
摘要翻译：通过电镀或化学沉积，用至少一种金属涂覆细网孔。铂族金属特别有利。网格宽度可以小至0.1微米或更小。可以将多个筛网布置在堆叠中并用于清洁废气。

84. 发明申请

WO2015042491A4 THERMAL BARRIER MATERIALS AND COATINGS WITH LOW HEAT CAPACITY AND LOW THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有低热容量和低导热率的热障材料和涂层
公开(公告)号：WO2015042491A4
公开(公告)日：2015-06-25
申请号：PCT/US2014056694
申请日：2014-09-20
申请人： HRL LAB LLC
发明人： SCHAEDLER TOBIAS , GROSS ADAM , NOWAK ANDREW , MARTIN JOHN , KOLODZIEJSKA JOANNA
IPC分类号： C23C26/00
CPC分类号： C23C30/00 , B22F1/0051 , C04B35/62222 , C04B35/64 , C22C1/0433 , C22C19/055 , C22C19/056 , C23C18/1648 , C23C18/1657 , C23C18/1662 , C23C24/085 , C23C24/103 , C23C26/00 , C25D1/08 , C25D1/12 , C25D3/12 , C25D15/00 , F01D5/288 , F05D2230/90 , F05D2300/514
摘要： Thermal barrier materials are provided that possess low heat capacity and low thermal conductivity, while at the same time, high structural integrity and robustness. In some embodiments, the disclosed coating comprises metal-containing spheres that are sintered or glued together and/or embedded in a matrix. The coating has at least 60% void volume fraction and closed porosity. The coating thickness is from 50 microns to 500 microns, and the metal spheres have an average diameter that is from about 5% to about 30% of the coating thickness. In some embodiments, the metal spheres have an average diameter that is 4-10 times smaller than the coating thickness. Thermal barrier materials with these coatings can be beneficial in engine applications, for example.
摘要翻译：提供的热障材料具有低热容量和低热导率，同时具有高结构完整性和坚固性。在一些实施方案中，所公开的涂层包含烧结或粘合在一起和/或嵌入基质中的含金属球体。涂层具有至少60％的空隙体积分数和封闭孔隙率。涂层厚度为50微米至500微米，金属球的平均直径为涂层厚度的约5％至约30％。在一些实施例中，金属球的平均直径比涂层厚度小4-10倍。例如，具有这些涂层的热障材料在发动机应用中可能是有益的。

85. 发明申请

WO2015042491A1 THERMAL BARRIER MATERIALS AND COATINGS WITH LOW HEAT CAPACITY AND LOW THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有低热容和低导热性的热障材料和涂层
公开(公告)号：WO2015042491A1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-26
申请号：PCT/US2014/056694
申请日：2014-09-20
申请人： HRL LABORATORIES, LLC
发明人： SCHAEDLER, Tobias , GROSS, Adam , NOWAK, Andrew , MARTIN, John , KOLODZIEJSKA, Joanna
IPC分类号： C23C26/00
CPC分类号： C23C30/00 , B22F1/0051 , C04B35/62222 , C04B35/64 , C22C1/0433 , C22C19/055 , C22C19/056 , C23C18/1648 , C23C18/1657 , C23C18/1662 , C23C24/085 , C23C24/103 , C23C26/00 , C25D1/08 , C25D1/12 , C25D3/12 , C25D15/00 , F01D5/288 , F05D2230/90 , F05D2300/514
摘要： Thermal barrier materials are provided that possess low heat capacity and low thermal conductivity, while at the same time, high structural integrity and robustness. In some embodiments, the disclosed coating comprises metal-containing spheres that are sintered or glued together and/or embedded in a matrix. The coating has at least 60% void volume fraction and closed porosity. The coating thickness is from 50 microns to 500 microns, and the metal spheres have an average diameter that is from about 5% to about 30% of the coating thickness. In some embodiments, the metal spheres have an average diameter that is 4-10 times smaller than the coating thickness. Thermal barrier materials with these coatings can be beneficial in engine applications, for example.
摘要翻译：提供具有低热容量和低导热性的热障材料，同时具有高结构完整性和坚固性。在一些实施方案中，所公开的涂层包含烧结或胶合在一起和/或嵌入基质中的含金属的球体。涂层具有至少60％的空隙体积分数和闭孔率。涂层厚度为50微米至500微米，金属球的平均直径为涂层厚度的约5％至约30％。在一些实施例中，金属球的平均直径比涂层厚度小4-10倍。具有这些涂层的热障材料例如在发动机应用中是有益的。

86. 发明申请

WO2015013585A1 NANOCOMPOSITE MAGNETIC MATERIALS FOR MAGNETIC DEVICES AND SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于磁性装置和系统的纳米复合磁性材料
公开(公告)号：WO2015013585A1
公开(公告)日：2015-01-29
申请号：PCT/US2014/048142
申请日：2014-07-25
申请人： UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA RESEARCH FOUNDATION, INCORPORATED
发明人： ARNOLD, David, P. , ANDREW, Jennifer, S.
IPC分类号： H01F1/057 , H01F1/08
CPC分类号： H01F1/0576 , B22F3/02 , B22F3/26 , B22F2998/10 , C22C1/1036 , C22C32/00 , C22C33/02 , C22C2202/02 , C23C18/1637 , C23C18/1644 , C23C18/1648 , C23C18/31 , C23C18/50 , C25D5/00 , C25D7/00 , C25D7/001 , H01F1/0054 , H01F1/047 , H01F1/0556 , H01F1/14733 , H01F10/007 , H01F41/005 , H01F41/26 , H01L21/2885 , H01L28/10
摘要： Nanocomposite magnetic materials, methods of manufacturing nanocomposite magnetic materials, and magnetic devices and systems using these nanocomposite magnetic materials are described. A nanocomposite magnetic material can be formed using an electro-infiltration process where nanomaterials (synthesized with tailored size, shape, magnetic properties, and surface chemistries) are infiltrated by electroplated magnetic metals after consolidating the nanomaterials into porous microstructures on planar substrates. The nanomaterials may be considered the inclusion phase, and the magnetic metals may be considered the matrix phase of the multi-phase nanocomposite.
摘要翻译：描述纳米复合磁性材料，制造纳米复合磁性材料的方法，以及使用这些纳米复合磁性材料的磁性器件和系统。可以使用电渗入法形成纳米复合磁性材料，其中将纳米材料固结到平面基底上的多孔微结构中之后，通过电镀磁性金属渗透纳米材料（具有调整尺寸，形状，磁性能和表面化学性质）。纳米材料可以被认为是包含相，并且磁性金属可以被认为是多相纳米复合材料的基体相。

87. 发明申请

WO2012042203A3 METHOD OF METAL DEPOSITION 审中-公开
标题翻译：金属沉积方法
公开(公告)号：WO2012042203A3
公开(公告)日：2012-12-27
申请号：PCT/GB2011001402
申请日：2011-09-28
申请人： UNIV LANCASTER , BOXALL COLIN , BROMLEY MICHAEL
发明人： BOXALL COLIN , BROMLEY MICHAEL
IPC分类号： C23C18/18 , C23C18/16 , C23C18/31 , C23C18/44
CPC分类号： H01L21/02697 , C23C18/14 , C23C18/1601 , C23C18/1603 , C23C18/1605 , C23C18/1642 , C23C18/1648 , C23C18/1667 , C23C18/1851 , C23C18/1879 , C23C18/31 , C23C18/44
摘要： A method of forming a metal layer on an electrically insulating substrate comprises depositing a photocatalyst layer onto the substrate and depositing a mask layer comprising voids on the substrate, such as a layer of latex microparticles with voids between them, to give an open pore structure to the mask. An electroless plating solution is then provided on the photocatalyst layer, and the photocatalyst layer and electroless plating solution are illuminated with actinic radiation whereby deposition of metal from the electroless plating solution to form a metal layer on the photocatalyst layer is initiated whereby the metal deposits in the voids of the mask layer. The mask layer is subsequently removed to leave a porous metal layer on the substrate. The method allows for deposition of porous metal films with controlled thickness and excellent adhesion onto electrically insulating substrates. The method is suitable for providing metal layers with controlled, regular porosity.
摘要翻译：在电绝缘基板上形成金属层的方法包括将光催化剂层沉积到基板上，并在基板上沉积包括空隙的掩模层，例如在它们之间具有空隙的胶乳微粒层，以得到开孔结构以面具。然后在光催化剂层上提供无电镀溶液，用光化辐射照射光催化剂层和无电镀溶液，由此开始从无电镀溶液中沉积金属以在光催化剂层上形成金属层，由此金属沉积在掩模层的空隙。随后移除掩模层以在衬底上留下多孔金属层。该方法允许沉积具有可控厚度的多孔金属膜并且在电绝缘基底上具有优异的粘附性。该方法适用于提供具有可控，规则孔隙度的金属层。

88. 发明申请

WO2012090152A2 AN ELECTROLESS PLATING PROCESS 审中-公开
标题翻译：电沉积工艺
公开(公告)号：WO2012090152A2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-05
申请号：PCT/IB2011/055963
申请日：2011-12-27
申请人： COUNCIL OF SCIENTIFIC & INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH , RAVINDRA, KALE, Ganesh
发明人： RAVINDRA, KALE, Ganesh
IPC分类号： C23C18/16
CPC分类号： C23C10/26 , C23C18/1619 , C23C18/1644 , C23C18/1648 , C23C18/1658 , C23C18/166 , C23C18/1682 , C23C18/1694 , C23C18/1837
摘要： An electroless plating method for use in metal plating on a porous substrate is disclosed. It uses selective contact of the plating metal salt solution with a reducing solution on the activated surface on or inside the porous substrate. This electroless plating method in the setup is useful for unmanned, automatic operation resulting in almost 100 % membrane (pure / composite) with substantially no pinholes or cracks.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于多孔基材上的金属电镀的无电镀方法。它使用电镀金属盐溶液与多孔基材上面或内部的活化表面上的还原溶液的选择性接触。该设置中的无电镀方法对于无人自动操作是有用的，导致几乎100％的膜（纯/复合），基本上没有针孔或裂纹。

89. 发明授权

EP3259048B1 MICROPOROUS MEMBRANE HAVING METALLIC COATING 有权
公开(公告)号：EP3259048B1
公开(公告)日：2018-10-31
申请号：EP16704592.1
申请日：2016-02-11
申请人： Unilever N.V. , Unilever PLC
发明人： ALENCHERRY, Tinto, Johnichan , MATTATHIL SUKUMARAN, Suma , RAJANARAYANA, Venkataraghavan
IPC分类号： B01D67/00 , B01D69/12 , C23C18/16
CPC分类号： B01D67/0088 , B01D61/14 , B01D69/02 , B01D71/022 , B01D71/34 , B01D71/42 , B01D71/56 , B01D71/68 , B01D2325/48 , C23C18/1644 , C23C18/1648 , C23C18/285 , C23C18/30 , C23C18/405
摘要： The present invention relates to an antimicrobial membrane filter more particularly the present invention relates to a membrane filter for removing viruses. It is yet another object of the present invention to provide a membrane having a copper layer without affecting the porosity of the membrane. It is yet another object of the present invention to provide a membrane which provides high flux and high flow rates at low pressure drops. The present inventors have found that uniform and well adhering metallic copper on a porous substrate can be provided without an etching step when a surface of apolymeric porous substrate has a metallic silver coating and a metallic copper coating overlaying the silver coating. It was further found that the filtration characteristics of the disclosed microporous membrane remained unaltered. It was further found that when the microporous membrane of the present invention is used in water filtration the copper leaching into the water is within the acceptable limits.

90. 发明公开

EP3263518A1 ULTRA-LIGHT MICRO-LATTICES AND A METHOD FOR FORMING THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：超轻微微镜片及其形成方法
公开(公告)号：EP3263518A1
公开(公告)日：2018-01-03
申请号：EP17170005.7
申请日：2012-08-15
申请人： HRL Laboratories, LLC
发明人： SCHAEDLER, Tobias, A. , JACOBSEN, Alan, J. , CARTER, William , ROPER, Christopher
IPC分类号： B81C1/00 , C04B38/00
CPC分类号： C23C18/1648 , B32B3/12 , B32B2307/51 , B32B2307/56 , B32B2307/72 , B81C1/00126 , C04B30/02 , C04B2111/40 , C04B2111/52 , C23C18/1641 , C23C18/1644 , C23C18/1657 , C23C18/32 , G03F7/0015 , Y10T428/1234 , Y10T428/12361 , Y10T428/12375 , Y10T428/12479 , Y10T428/24149 , Y10T428/24273 , Y10T428/24661 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/26 , C04B35/00 , C04B38/04
摘要： The present invention relates to a micro-lattice and, more particularly, to an ultralight micro-lattice and a method for forming the same. The micro is a cellular material, formed of interconnected hollow tubes. The cellular material has a relative density in range of 0.001% to 0.3%, and a desnity of 0.9% mg/cc has been demonstrated. The cellular material also has the ability to recover from a deformation exceeding 50% strain.
摘要翻译：微晶格技术领域本发明涉及一种微晶格，并且更具体地涉及一种超轻微晶格及其形成方法。微型是由相互连接的中空管形成的多孔材料。该细胞材料具有0.001％至0.3％范围内的相对密度，并且已经证明其致密度为0.9％mg / cc。多孔材料还具有从超过50％应变的变形中恢复的能力。

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