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81. 发明公开

US20240318335A1 CATALYST, ITS PREPARATION AND ITS USE IN AMMONIA SYNTHESIS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20240318335A1
公开(公告)日：2024-09-26
申请号：US18187912
申请日：2023-03-22
申请人： City University of Hong Kong
发明人： Johnny Chung Yin Ho , Dong Chen , Shaoce Zhang
IPC分类号： C25B11/091 , B01J19/08 , C25B1/27 , C25B9/17
CPC分类号： C25B11/091 , B01J19/088 , C25B1/27 , C25B9/17 , B01J2219/0843 , B01J2219/0877 , B01J2219/0892
摘要： A catalyst in ammonia synthesis includes a first layer of metal monochalcogenide-based material; a second layer of metal monochalcogenide-based material stacked with and is spaced from the first layer of metal monochalcogenide-based material by a first distance; wherein the metal monochalcogenide-based material includes SnS. A method of preparing the catalyst and an electrochemical ammonia synthesizing device making use of the catalyst thereof are also addressed.

82. 发明授权

US08987158B2 Friable-resistant dielectric porcelain 有权
标题翻译：耐电瓷电瓷
公开(公告)号：US08987158B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-24
申请号：US13679665
申请日：2012-11-16
申请人： Victor Insulators, Inc.
发明人： Ira Knickerbocker
IPC分类号： C04B33/26 , C04B35/14 , F02M25/12 , C04B33/34 , C04B35/626 , B28B11/24
CPC分类号： C04B33/26 , B01J19/088 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/0815 , B01J2219/0843 , B01J2219/0849 , B28B11/243 , C04B33/34 , C04B35/14 , C04B35/6263 , C04B2235/3201 , C04B2235/3206 , C04B2235/3208 , C04B2235/3217 , C04B2235/3232 , C04B2235/3272 , C04B2235/3418 , C04B2235/3472 , C04B2235/349 , C04B2235/5436 , C04B2235/606 , C04B2235/72 , C04B2235/727 , C04B2235/94 , F02B65/00 , F02M25/12 , Y02T10/121 , Y10T428/131 , Y10T428/1317 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/266
摘要： The present invention relates to a composition for forming a friable-resistant dielectric porcelain material. The present invention also relates to a friable-resistant dielectric porcelain material formed from the composition of the present invention, a method of making a friable-resistant dielectric porcelain material, a friable-resistant dielectric porcelain material formed by the method of the present invention, a dielectric porcelain material comprising a particular composition, and a system for producing ozone using the dielectric porcelain material of to the present invention.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于形成易碎电介质瓷材料的组合物。本发明还涉及由本发明的组合物形成的耐脆性电介质陶瓷材料，通过本发明的方法形成的耐脆性电介质陶瓷材料的方法，耐脆性介电瓷材料，包含特定组成的电介质瓷材料，以及使用本发明的电介质陶瓷材料制造臭氧的系统。

83. 发明申请

US20150030781A1 MULTI-TIP SPARK DISCHARGE GENERATOR AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING NANOPARTICLE STRUCTURE USING SAME 有权
标题翻译：多点火花放电发生器及使用其制造纳米结构的方法
公开(公告)号：US20150030781A1
公开(公告)日：2015-01-29
申请号：US14351476
申请日：2013-12-19
申请人： Blobal Frontier Center for Multiscale Energy Systems , SNU R&DB Foundation
发明人： Man Soo Choi , Kyungyeon Ha , Hoseop Choi , Kyuhee Han , Kinam Jung , Dongjoon Lee , Sukbyung Chae
IPC分类号： B05B5/08 , B05B5/03 , B05B1/20 , B05B5/10 , B05B15/00 , B05D1/06 , B05B5/053
CPC分类号： B05D1/06 , B01J19/088 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/0813 , B01J2219/0815 , B01J2219/0822 , B01J2219/0828 , B01J2219/083 , B01J2219/0839 , B01J2219/0841 , B01J2219/0843 , B01J2219/0849 , B01J2219/0869 , B01J2219/0879 , B82Y40/00 , G21B3/006
摘要： The present invention relates to a spark discharge generator. The spark discharge system of the present invention includes a plurality of columnar electrodes and a ground plate having a plurality of outlet holes at positions corresponding to the columnar electrodes. The use of the spark discharge generator enables the production of a three-dimensionally shaped nanostructure array on a large area in a uniform and rapid manner.
摘要翻译：火花放电发生器技术领域本发明涉及一种火花放电发生器。本发明的火花放电系统包括多个柱状电极和在对应于柱状电极的位置具有多个出口孔的接地板。使用火花放电发生器能够以均匀且快速的方式在大面积上生产三维形状的纳米结构阵列。

84. 发明申请

US20140137814A1 FRIABLE-RESISTANT DIELECTRIC PORCELAIN 有权
标题翻译：耐光电介质
公开(公告)号：US20140137814A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-22
申请号：US13679665
申请日：2012-11-16
申请人： VICTOR INSULATORS, INC.
发明人： Ira Knickerbocker
IPC分类号： C04B33/00 , F02B43/10 , B28B11/24 , C04B35/14 , C04B35/10
CPC分类号： C04B33/26 , B01J19/088 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/0815 , B01J2219/0843 , B01J2219/0849 , B28B11/243 , C04B33/34 , C04B35/14 , C04B35/6263 , C04B2235/3201 , C04B2235/3206 , C04B2235/3208 , C04B2235/3217 , C04B2235/3232 , C04B2235/3272 , C04B2235/3418 , C04B2235/3472 , C04B2235/349 , C04B2235/5436 , C04B2235/606 , C04B2235/72 , C04B2235/727 , C04B2235/94 , F02B65/00 , F02M25/12 , Y02T10/121 , Y10T428/131 , Y10T428/1317 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/266
摘要： The present invention relates to a composition for forming a friable-resistant dielectric porcelain material. The present invention also relates to a friable-resistant dielectric porcelain material formed from the composition of the present invention, a method of making a friable-resistant dielectric porcelain material, a friable-resistant dielectric porcelain material formed by the method of the present invention, a dielectric porcelain material comprising a particular composition, and a system for producing ozone using the dielectric porcelain material of to the present invention.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于形成易碎电介质瓷材料的组合物。本发明还涉及由本发明的组合物形成的耐脆性电介质陶瓷材料，通过本发明的方法形成的耐脆性电介质陶瓷材料的方法，耐脆性介电瓷材料，包含特定组成的电介质瓷材料，以及使用本发明的电介质陶瓷材料制造臭氧的系统。

85. 发明授权

US08128883B1 Thermoelectric reformer unit for hydrogen production 有权
标题翻译：用于氢气生产的热电重整单元
公开(公告)号：US08128883B1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-06
申请号：US12321275
申请日：2009-01-20
申请人： Chi S. Wang
发明人： Chi S. Wang
IPC分类号： B01J19/08 , B01J19/12 , B01J8/00 , B01J10/00 , B01J7/00
CPC分类号： B01J19/087 , B01J19/2415 , B01J2219/00063 , B01J2219/00135 , B01J2219/00144 , B01J2219/0815 , B01J2219/0843 , B01J2219/0869 , B01J2219/0871 , B01J2219/0875 , B01J2219/0877 , B01J2219/0884 , B01J2219/0894 , C01B3/042 , C01B3/047 , C01B3/22 , C01B3/24 , C01B2203/0272 , C01B2203/085 , C01B2203/1223 , C01B2203/1229 , C01B2203/1241 , Y02E60/364
摘要： A thermoelectric reformer unit-for dissociating fossil-based hydrocarbons, renewable hydrocarbons or hydrogen-containing inorganic compounds to produce hydrogen in a reactor using thermoelectric technology with thermoelectric materials to achieve very high conversion efficiencies. Thermoelectric reforming occurs in a reactor core containing a number of energy sources. These energy sources generate extremely high temperature heat that reacts with the fuels in its local surrounding areas. Since the heat is locally generated, it will not penetrate far within the reactor core that is surrounded by walls that act as a casing for the reformer. Synthetic gas produced in the reformer can be fed into internal combustion engines certain, types of fuel cells, or other energy conversion equipment without or with only limited levels of purification. Ancillary components are needed to produce high-purity hydrogen fuel for other types of fuel cells.
摘要翻译：一种热电重整单元 - 用于使用热电技术与化学材料离解化石基烃，可再生烃或含氢无机化合物在反应器中产生氢以实现非常高的转化效率。热电转化发生在含有多种能源的反应堆堆芯中。这些能量源产生极高的温度，与本地周边地区的燃料发生反应。由于局部地产生热量，所以它不会渗入反应堆核心内，反应堆核心被作为重整器的外壳的壁所包围。在重整器中生产的合成气体可以被供给到内燃机某些类型的燃料电池或其他能量转换设备中，而不需要或只有有限的净化水平。需要辅助部件来为其他类型的燃料电池生产高纯度氢燃料。

86. 发明申请

US20100310434A1 Distributed Dielectric Barrier Discharge Reactor 有权
标题翻译：分布式介质阻挡放电反应器
公开(公告)号：US20100310434A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-09
申请号：US12479500
申请日：2009-06-05
申请人： Walter Riley Buchanan , Christopher Daniel Hruska
发明人： Walter Riley Buchanan , Christopher Daniel Hruska
IPC分类号： B01J19/08
CPC分类号： B01J19/0093 , B01J19/088 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00824 , B01J2219/00826 , B01J2219/00828 , B01J2219/00831 , B01J2219/00853 , B01J2219/00869 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/0815 , B01J2219/0835 , B01J2219/0843 , B01J2219/0847 , B01J2219/0892 , H05H1/24 , H05H1/2406 , H05H2001/2418 , H05H2001/2437 , H05H2245/121
摘要： A plasma reactor consisting of a plurality of elements placed between two or more plasma generating electrodes is presented. Said elements consisting of surfaces, conducting, and/or dielectric which allow for the dielectric isolation of the electrodes from each other and creating a plurality of dielectrically isolated spaces for plasma generation. This plasma reactor achieves a high surface area, with low capacitance allowing simplified construction and is suitable for high frequency operation.
摘要翻译：提出了由放置在两个或更多个等离子体产生电极之间的多个元件组成的等离子体反应器。所述元件由表面，导电和/或电介质构成，其允许电极彼此的电介质隔离并且产生用于等离子体产生的多个介电隔离空间。该等离子体反应器实现了高表面积，具有低容量，允许简化结构，并且适用于高频操作。

87. 发明申请

US20100247402A1 REACTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：反应堆
公开(公告)号：US20100247402A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-30
申请号：US12716510
申请日：2010-03-03
申请人： Hiroshi MIZUNO , Michio Takahashi
发明人： Hiroshi MIZUNO , Michio Takahashi
IPC分类号： B01J19/08
CPC分类号： B01J19/088 , B01D2251/202 , B01J19/2485 , B01J2219/0826 , B01J2219/0843 , B01J2219/0894 , B01J2219/2428 , B01J2219/2446 , C01B3/323 , C01B3/38 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/0861 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/1217 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1247 , H05H1/2406 , H05H2001/245 , H05H2245/1215
摘要： A reactor includes a reaction vessel having an inlet for to-be-reformed gas and an outlet for reformed gas, a pair of electrodes for plasma generation, disposed in the internal space of the reactor vessel so as to face each other, a power source for applying a voltage to the pair of electrodes, and a catalyst for promoting the reforming reaction of to-be-reformed gas, wherein one of the pair of electrodes is a linear electrode, the other of the pair of electrodes is a honeycomb electrode made of a conductive ceramics, the catalyst is loaded on the partition walls of the honeycomb electrode, and the ratio of the maximum outer diameter d1 of each cell-opening end face of the honeycomb electrode to the length L1 of the honeycomb electrode in the cell-extending direction is in a range of 0.50 to 1.2.
摘要翻译：反应器包括反应容器，该反应容器具有用于待重整气体的入口和用于重整气体的出口，用于等离子体产生的一对电极，设置在反应器容器的内部空间中以彼此面对，电源用于对一对电极施加电压，以及用于促进被重整气体的重整反应的催化剂，其中一对电极中的一个是线性电极，另一对电极是制成的蜂窝电极的催化剂负载在蜂窝状电极的分隔壁上，蜂窝电极的各开孔端面的最大外径d1与蜂窝电极的蜂窝电极的长度L1的比率，延伸方向在0.50〜1.2的范围内。

88. 发明申请

US20060156985A1 Apparatus for method of treating exhaust gas 失效
标题翻译：废气处理方法
公开(公告)号：US20060156985A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-20
申请号：US10562597
申请日：2004-06-25
申请人： Yukio Miyairi , Yasumasa Fujioka , Masaaki Masuda , Tatsuhiko Hatano , Takeshi Sakuma , Yuuichiro Imanishi , Keizo Iwama , Kenji Dosaka
发明人： Yukio Miyairi , Yasumasa Fujioka , Masaaki Masuda , Tatsuhiko Hatano , Takeshi Sakuma , Yuuichiro Imanishi , Keizo Iwama , Kenji Dosaka
IPC分类号： B01D53/94 , B01D47/00 , B01D53/34 , C23C16/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/32 , B01D53/92 , B01D2259/818 , B01J19/088 , B01J2219/0813 , B01J2219/0826 , B01J2219/0835 , B01J2219/0843 , B01J2219/0883 , B01J2219/0892 , B01J2219/0898 , F01N3/0892
摘要： An exhaust gas treating apparatus 1 includes: a case body 2 and a plasma producing means 3 capable of producing plasma inside the case body 2 and treats the substances to be treated contained in the exhaust gas by the plasma producing means 3. The plasma producing means 3 has one or more each of a pulse electrode 4 and a ground electrode 5 that are oppositely disposed in the case body 2 and has a pulse power source 6 capable of feeding a pulse current to the pulse electrode 4 by switching frequency and/or voltage for different values at predetermined time intervals. The substances to be treated contained in the exhaust gas can selectively be treated by switching frequency and/or voltage value for different values at predetermined time intervals so that plasma of a kind adequate for the substances to be treated contained in an exhaust gas is produced between the pulse electrode 4 and the ground electrode 5.
摘要翻译：废气处理装置1包括：壳体2和等离子体产生装置3，其能够在壳体2内产生等离子体，并且通过等离子体产生装置3处理废气中包含的待处理物质。等离子体产生装置 3具有相对设置在壳体2中的脉冲电极4和接地电极5中的一个或多个，并且具有能够通过切换频率和/或电压向脉冲电极4馈送脉冲电流的脉冲电源6 以预定的时间间隔为不同的值。可以通过以预定的时间间隔切换不同值的频率和/或电压值来选择性地处理废气中包含的待处理物质，使得在废气中包含的待处理物质的等离子体在脉冲电极4和接地电极5。

89. 发明申请

US20060152133A1 Plasma generating electrode and plasma reactor 失效
标题翻译：等离子体发生电极和等离子体反应器
公开(公告)号：US20060152133A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-13
申请号：US10562467
申请日：2004-07-07
申请人： Yukio Miyairi
发明人： Yukio Miyairi
IPC分类号： H01J63/04
CPC分类号： B01D53/92 , B01D53/56 , B01D53/62 , B01J19/088 , B01J2219/0813 , B01J2219/0835 , B01J2219/0843 , B01J2219/0875 , F01N3/0892
摘要： A plasma generating electrode 1 of the present invention includes two or more electrodes 2 disposed to face each other, and holding members 3 for holding electrodes 2 at a predetermined interval, and can generate plasma by applying voltage between electrodes 2. At least one of electrodes facing each other 2 has a plate-shaped ceramic body 6 serving as a dielectric body, and a conductive film 7 disposed inside the body 6, and the holding members 3 fix the opposite side end portions 5 (fixed end portions 5a) of electrodes facing each other 2 in the state of a cantilever in such a condition that electrodes 2 are held by holding members in the state of cantilevers of the different directions alternately at a predetermined interval as a whole. This relaxes the thermal stress and effectively prevents distortion and breakage of electrodes caused by to a temperature change.
摘要翻译：本发明的等离子体产生电极1包括彼此相对设置的两个或更多个电极2和用于以预定间隔保持电极2的保持构件3，并且可以通过在电极2之间施加电压来产生等离子体。彼此面对的电极中的至少一个2具有用作电介质体的板状陶瓷体6和设置在主体6内部的导电膜7，并且保持构件3固定相对侧端部5（固定端部如图5A所示，在悬臂状态下，电极2以由不同方向的悬臂状态的保持构件整体以预定的间隔交替地保持的状态保持悬臂的状态。这样放松了热应力，并有效地防止了由温度变化引起的电极的变形和断裂。

90. 发明授权

US06896854B2 Nonthermal plasma systems and methods for natural gas and heavy hydrocarbon co-conversion 有权
标题翻译：非等离子体系统和天然气和重质烃共转化方法
公开(公告)号：US06896854B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-24
申请号：US10059669
申请日：2002-01-29
申请人： Peter C. Kong , Lee O. Nelson , Brent A. Detering
发明人： Peter C. Kong , Lee O. Nelson , Brent A. Detering
IPC分类号： B01J19/08 , B01J19/12 , B01J19/24 , C01B3/34 , C07C27/12 , C07C29/50 , C10G15/08 , C10G32/02 , C10G45/04 , C10G47/12 , C10G65/12 , C10G69/02 , H05H1/24
CPC分类号： B01J19/2415 , B01J19/088 , B01J19/123 , B01J2208/025 , B01J2219/00135 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/083 , B01J2219/0841 , B01J2219/0843 , B01J2219/0869 , B01J2219/0871 , B01J2219/0875 , B01J2219/0884 , B01J2219/0892 , B01J2219/0894 , C01B3/342 , C01B2203/0861 , C07C27/12 , C07C29/50 , C10G15/08 , C10G32/02 , C10G45/04 , C10G47/12 , C10G65/12 , C10G69/02 , H05H1/2406 , H05H2001/2412 , H05H2001/245 , H05H2001/2462 , H05H2240/20 , H05H2245/1215
摘要： A reactor for reactive co-conversion of heavy hydrocarbons and hydrocarbon gases and includes a dielectric barrier discharge plasma cell having a pair of electrodes separated by a dielectric material and passageway therebetween. An inlet is provided for feeding heavy hydrocarbons and other reactive materials to the passageway of the discharge plasma cell, and an outlet is provided for discharging reaction products from the reactor. A packed bed catalyst may optionally be used in the reactor to increase efficiency of conversion. The reactor can be modified to allow use of a variety of light sources for providing ultraviolet light within the discharge plasma cell. Methods for upgrading heavy hydrocarbons are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种用于重质烃和烃类气体的反应性共转化反应器，包括具有由电介质材料隔开的一对电极和介于其间的通路的电介质势垒放电等离子体单元。提供入口用于将重质烃和其它反应性材料供给到放电等离子体电池的通道，并且提供用于从反应器中排出反应产物的出口。可以任选地在反应器中使用填充床催化剂以提高转化效率。反应器可以被修改以允许使用各种光源来在放电等离子体电池内提供紫外光。还公开了重质烃的改质方法。

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