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81. 发明授权

US5508255A Epitaxial thallium high temperature superconducting films formed via a nucleation layer 失效
标题翻译：通过成核层形成的外延铊高温超导膜
公开(公告)号：US5508255A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-16
申请号：US270960
申请日：1994-07-05
申请人： Michael M. Eddy
发明人： Michael M. Eddy
IPC分类号： C01G1/00 , C01G15/00 , C23C14/08 , C30B25/18 , C30B29/22 , H01B12/06 , H01L39/02 , H01L39/24
CPC分类号： H01L39/2461
摘要： The present invention comprises a high quality, epitaxial thallium-based HTS thin film on MgO and other substrates and methods of providing the same. The present invention is achieved using a nucleation layer which provides a template for subsequent growth. Specifically, YBCO and/or YBCO analog films (films having growth characteristics and physical structures analogous to YBCO) are used as nucleation layer(s) on MgO and other substrates to enable the growth of epitaxial thallium-based HTS films.
摘要翻译：本发明包括在MgO和其它基材上的高品质外延铊基HTS薄膜及其提供方法。本发明使用提供用于随后生长的模板的成核层来实现。具体地说，YBCO和/或YBCO类似物膜（具有生长特性和类似于YBCO的物理结构的膜）用作MgO和其它基底上的成核层，以使外延铊基HTS膜生长。

82. 发明授权

US5417073A Cryogenic cooling system 失效
标题翻译：低温冷却系统
公开(公告)号：US5417073A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-23
申请号：US092976
申请日：1993-07-16
申请人： Timothy W. James , Wallace Y. Kunimoto
发明人： Timothy W. James , Wallace Y. Kunimoto
IPC分类号： F17C3/08 , F17C9/00 , F17C13/00 , F25B19/00
CPC分类号： F17C3/08 , F17C9/00 , F17C2201/0109 , F17C2201/058 , F17C2203/0391 , F17C2203/0629 , F17C2203/0646 , F17C2203/0687 , F17C2205/0161 , F17C2221/014 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2270/0509 , Y10S505/779 , Y10S505/892
摘要： A Cryogenic Cooling System generally comprises a portable Dewar and a charging station for the Dewar. In the preferred embodiment, a HTSC device, such as a MRI coil, is contained in the Dewar which uses liquid nitrogen as a cryogenic coolant. The Dewar includes a reservoir for holding cryogenic fluid, an optional wicking material, a transfer tube between the reservoir and the HTSC device (or wick), and a vacuum space. Preferably a vent channel is adjacent the reservoir and provides an escape path for evaporating gas from the wick and/or HTSC device. The vent channel preferably provides a feed-back system: as more cryogenic coolant is transferred via the transfer tube, more cool gas is vented through the channel which cools the reservoir and thereby reduces the transfer. A charging system may also be provided as a source of cryogenic coolant. In the preferred embodiment, the charging system comprises a relatively large reservoir for liquid nitrogen.
摘要翻译：低温冷却系统通常包括便携式杜瓦瓶和杜瓦瓶的充电站。在优选实施例中，诸如MRI线圈的HTSC装置被包含在使用液氮作为低温冷却剂的杜瓦中。杜瓦包括用于保存低温流体的储存器，可选的芯吸材料，储存器和HTSC装置（或芯）之间的转移管，以及真空空间。优选地，排气通道邻近储存器并且提供用于从油绳和/或HTSC装置蒸发气体的排出路径。排气通道优选地提供反馈系统：随着越来越多的低温冷却剂经由输送管转移，更冷的气体通过冷却储存器的通道排出，从而减少转移。还可以提供充电系统作为低温冷却剂源。在优选实施例中，充电系统包括用于液氮的相对较大的储存器。

83. 发明授权

US2951524A Emergency tire 失效
标题翻译：紧急轮胎
公开(公告)号：US2951524A
公开(公告)日：1960-09-06
申请号：US78135858
申请日：1958-12-18
申请人： GEN TIRE & RUBBER CO
发明人： DARLING JAMES P , SLEMMONS CHARLES O
IPC分类号： B60C3/02 , B60C5/00 , B60C17/00 , B60C17/02
CPC分类号： B60C17/00 , B60C3/02 , B60C5/00 , B60C17/02 , Y10T152/10009

84. 发明授权

US09362025B1 Coated conductor high temperature superconductor carrying high critical current under magnetic field by intrinsic pinning centers, and methods of manufacture of same 有权
标题翻译：通过固有钉扎中心在磁场下承载高临界电流的涂层导体高温超导体及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US09362025B1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-07
申请号：US13369186
申请日：2012-02-08
申请人： Jeong-Uk Huh , Patrick Turner , Christopher Yung , Brian Moeckly , Viktor Gliantsev
发明人： Jeong-Uk Huh , Patrick Turner , Christopher Yung , Brian Moeckly , Viktor Gliantsev
IPC分类号： H01B12/06
CPC分类号： H01L39/2425 , H01L39/126 , H01L39/2461
摘要： This invention enables high temperature superconducting (HTS) metal oxide materials ReBa2Cu3Ox ((RE)BCO) to carry high superconducting currents at high current densities under high magnetic field (≧3 Tesla), in all orientations of the field, and at high temperatures (65 Kelvin). The superconductor is adapted to carry current in a superconducting state, with the superconductor having a current (I) carrying capacity of at least 250 A/cm width, in a field of 3 Tesla (T), at 65 Kelvin (K), at all angles relative to the coated conductor. More preferably, the current carrying capacity extends through the range of substantially 250 A/cm to 500 A/cm. Excellent performance is achieved by use of intrinsic pinning centers in the HTS compound. The invention preferably does not require the addition of extra elements or compounds or particles to the superconducting compound during synthesis, nor does it require extra process steps.
摘要翻译：本发明使得高温超导（HTS）金属氧化物材料ReBa2Cu3Ox（（RE）BCO）在高磁场（≧3特斯拉）下，在场的所有取向和高温下（高温超导 65开尔文）。超导体适于在超导状态下承载电流，其中超导体具有至少250A / cm宽度的电流（I）承载能力，在3特斯拉（T），65开尔文（K）的场中，在所有相对于涂层导体的角度。更优选地，载流能力延伸到基本上为250A / cm至500A / cm的范围内。通过在HTS化合物中使用固有的钉扎中心来实现优异的性能。本发明优选不需要在合成期间向超导化合物添加额外的元素或化合物或颗粒，也不需要额外的工艺步骤。

85. 发明申请

US20110303153A1 DEVICE AND METHOD FOR FABRICATING THIN FILMS BY REACTIVE EVAPORATION 有权
标题翻译：通过反应蒸发来制造薄膜的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110303153A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-15
申请号：US13219380
申请日：2011-08-26
申请人： Brian H. Moeckly , Ward S. Ruby
发明人： Brian H. Moeckly , Ward S. Ruby
IPC分类号： C23C16/448 , H01L39/24 , H01L41/22 , C23C16/458 , H01L21/00
CPC分类号： H01L39/2487 , C23C14/067 , C23C14/24 , C23C14/568 , H01L39/2451 , Y10T29/49014
摘要： A device for fabricating thin films on a substrate includes a vacuum chamber, a rotatable platen configured to hold one or more substrates within the vacuum chamber, and a housing disposed within the vacuum chamber. The housing contains a heating element and is configured to enclose an upper surface of the platen and a lower portion configured to partially enclose an underside surface of the platen which forms a reaction zone. A heated evaporation cell is operatively coupled to the lower portion of the housing and configured to deliver a pressurized metallic reactant to the reaction zone. The device includes a deposition zone disposed in the vacuum chamber and isolated from the reaction zone and is configured to deposit a deposition species to the exposed underside of the substrates when the substrates are not contained in the reaction zone.
摘要翻译：用于在衬底上制造薄膜的器件包括真空室，被配置为保持真空室内的一个或多个衬底的可旋转压板以及设置在真空室内的壳体。壳体包含加热元件，并且被构造成封闭压板的上表面，并且下部构造成部分地封闭形成反应区的压板的下表面。加热的蒸发池可操作地联接到壳体的下部并且被配置成将加压的金属反应物输送到反应区。该装置包括设置在真空室中并与反应区隔离的沉积区，并且构造成当基底不包含在反应区中时，将沉积物质沉积到基底的暴露下侧。

86. 发明申请

US20110281733A1 MIXED RESONATOR MONOLITHIC BAND-PASS FILTER WITH ENHANCED REJECTION 有权
标题翻译：具有增强型阻尼器的混合谐振器单通道滤波器
公开(公告)号：US20110281733A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-17
申请号：US13093539
申请日：2011-04-25
申请人： Kurt Raihn , Neal Fenzi
发明人： Kurt Raihn , Neal Fenzi
IPC分类号： H01P1/20 , H01B12/00 , H01L39/02
CPC分类号： H01P1/20381 , H01B12/02 , H01P1/20 , H01P1/203 , H01P1/205 , H01P7/08
摘要： A narrowband filter tuned at a center frequency. The filter comprises an input terminal, an output terminal, and a plurality of resonators coupled in cascade between the input terminal and the output terminal. Each of the resonators is tuned at a resonant frequency substantially equal to the center frequency. The resonant frequencies of a primary set of the resonators and a secondary set of the resonators are of different orders.
摘要翻译：以中心频率调谐的窄带滤波器。滤波器包括输入端子，输出端子以及在输入端子和输出端子之间级联耦合的多个谐振器。每个谐振器以基本上等于中心频率的谐振频率被调谐。谐振器的初级组和谐振器的次级组的谐振频率具有不同的顺序。

87. 发明授权

US08030925B2 Tunable superconducting resonator and methods of tuning thereof 失效
标题翻译：可调谐超导谐振器及其调谐方法
公开(公告)号：US08030925B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-04
申请号：US11717596
申请日：2007-03-12
申请人： Robert B. Hammond , Jonathan Z. Sun , Douglas J. Scalapino , Timothy W. James , Lincoln C. Bourne
发明人： Robert B. Hammond , Jonathan Z. Sun , Douglas J. Scalapino , Timothy W. James , Lincoln C. Bourne
IPC分类号： G01V3/00
CPC分类号： H01G4/008 , G01R33/34007 , G01R33/34023 , G01R33/34053 , G01R33/341 , G01R33/3642 , G01R33/3671 , H01F6/06 , H01P1/203 , H01P7/08 , H01P7/088 , H01Q1/364 , H03K17/78 , H03K17/92 , H03K2217/0036
摘要： A method of tuning a high temperature superconductor (HTS) resonator includes the steps of providing a HTS inductor and a HTS capacitor, the HTS capacitor being electrically connected to the HTS inductor. A tuning body is provided adjacent to the HTS inductor and the HTS capacitor. The relative position of the tuning body with respect to the HTS inductor and the HTS capacitor is altered so as to tune the resonator. A tunable resonant circuit is provided that includes a substrate having a planar surface. At least one resonator formed from HTS material is disposed on the substrate, the resonator having one or more turns that when combined, turn through greater than 360°.
摘要翻译：调谐高温超导体（HTS）谐振器的方法包括提供HTS电感器和HTS电容器的步骤，HTS电容器电连接到HTS电感器。调谐体靠近HTS电感和HTS电容。改变调谐体相对于HTS电感器和HTS电容器的相对位置，以调谐谐振器。提供了包括具有平坦表面的基板的可调谐谐振电路。由HTS材料形成的至少一个谐振器设置在基板上，谐振器具有一个或多个匝，当组合时，该谐振器转过大于360°。

88. 发明授权

US07863999B2 Low-loss tunable radio frequency filter 有权
公开(公告)号：US07863999B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-04
申请号：US12620455
申请日：2009-11-17
申请人： Genichi Tsuzuki , Balam A. Willemsen
发明人： Genichi Tsuzuki , Balam A. Willemsen
IPC分类号： H01P1/20
CPC分类号： H03H9/465 , G06F17/5036 , G06F17/5045 , G06F17/5063 , G06F17/5072 , G06F17/5077 , G06F2217/02 , G06F2217/08 , G06F2217/16 , G06F2217/82 , H01P1/20 , H01P1/20336 , H03H3/00 , H03H7/0153 , H03H7/0161 , H03H7/06 , H03H7/075 , H03H7/12 , H03H7/1758 , H03H7/1791 , H03H7/54 , H03H9/171 , H03H9/46 , H03H9/462 , H03H9/542 , H03H9/64 , H03H9/6406 , H03H2007/013 , H03H2009/02204 , H03H2210/012 , H03H2210/025 , H03H2210/033 , Y10T29/49018
摘要： A tunable RF filter comprises a signal transmission path having an input and output, a plurality of resonant elements disposed along the signal transmission path between the input and output, and a set of non-resonant elements coupling the resonant elements together to form a stop band having a plurality of transmission zeroes corresponding to respective frequencies of the resonant elements, and at least one sub-band between the transmission zeroes. The set of non-resonant elements comprises a first plurality of non-resonant elements respectively coupled in parallel with the resonant elements, and a second plurality of non-resonant elements respectively coupled in series with the resonant elements. The first plurality of non-resonant elements comprises at least one variable non-resonant element for selectively introducing at least one reflection zero within the stop band to create a pass band in one of the one sub-band(s) without varying any of the second plurality of non-resonant elements.

89. 发明申请

US20100053907A1 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR SIMPLE EFFICIENT ASSEMBLY AND PACKAGING OF ELECTRONIC DEVICES 有权
标题翻译：用于简单高效组装和电子设备包装的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20100053907A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-04
申请号：US11459336
申请日：2006-07-21
申请人： Edward R. Soares , Stacey M. Bilski , James R. Costa , Ken S. Ono
发明人： Edward R. Soares , Stacey M. Bilski , James R. Costa , Ken S. Ono
IPC分类号： H05K7/00 , H05K9/00
CPC分类号： H05K9/0022
摘要： Systems and methods for simple, efficient and/or cost effective manufacturing and assembly of electronic devices are provided. The various systems and methods of the invention may include various ways of coupling, attaching, and/or connecting the various components of the system to one another, for improved cost and ease of assembly. A number of clips may be used to attach together various parts of an electronic system and housing including circuit devices, enclosure lid and housing, and/or cabling. These clips may be screw-less, may be made of a resilient or spring material, designed so that they quickly snap into place so as to provide good mechanical strength and electrical connection. Various circuit elements may include planar circuits, and may include filters made of a high temperature superconductor material. A planar cable may be used for electrical connecting of components. These systems and devices may be used in, for example, wireless communication systems.
摘要翻译：提供了用于简单，有效和/或成本有效地制造和组装电子设备的系统和方法。本发明的各种系统和方法可以包括将系统的各种部件彼此联接，附接和/或连接的各种方式，以提高成本和易于组装。可以使用多个夹子来将电子系统和壳体的各个部分连接在一起，包括电路装置，封闭盖和壳体，和/或布线。这些夹子可以是无螺纹的，可以由弹性或弹簧材料制成，设计成使得它们快速卡入到位，以便提供良好的机械强度和电连接。各种电路元件可以包括平面电路，并且可以包括由高温超导体材料制成的滤波器。平面电缆可用于组件的电连接。这些系统和设备可以用于例如无线通信系统中。

90. 发明授权

US07639101B2 Low-loss tunable radio frequency filter 有权
标题翻译：低损耗可调谐射频滤波器
公开(公告)号：US07639101B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-29
申请号：US12163814
申请日：2008-06-27
申请人： Genichi Tsuzuki , Balam A. Willemsen
发明人： Genichi Tsuzuki , Balam A. Willemsen
IPC分类号： H01P1/20
CPC分类号： H03H9/465 , G06F17/5036 , G06F17/5045 , G06F17/5063 , G06F17/5072 , G06F17/5077 , G06F2217/02 , G06F2217/08 , G06F2217/16 , G06F2217/82 , H01P1/20 , H01P1/20336 , H03H3/00 , H03H7/0153 , H03H7/0161 , H03H7/06 , H03H7/075 , H03H7/12 , H03H7/1758 , H03H7/1791 , H03H7/54 , H03H9/171 , H03H9/46 , H03H9/462 , H03H9/542 , H03H9/64 , H03H9/6406 , H03H2007/013 , H03H2009/02204 , H03H2210/012 , H03H2210/025 , H03H2210/033 , Y10T29/49018
摘要： A tunable RF filter comprises a signal transmission path having an input and output, a plurality of resonant elements disposed along the signal transmission path between the input and output, and a set of non-resonant elements coupling the resonant elements together to form a stop band having a plurality of transmission zeroes corresponding to respective frequencies of the resonant elements, and at least one sub-band between the transmission zeroes. The set of non-resonant elements comprises a first plurality of non-resonant elements respectively coupled in parallel with the resonant elements, and a second plurality of non-resonant elements respectively coupled in series with the resonant elements. The first plurality of non-resonant elements comprises at least one variable non-resonant element for selectively introducing at least one reflection zero within the stop band to create a pass band in one of the one sub-band(s) without varying any of the second plurality of non-resonant elements.
摘要翻译：可调谐RF滤波器包括具有输入和输出的信号传输路径，沿着输入和输出之间的信号传输路径设置的多个谐振元件，以及将谐振元件耦合在一起以形成阻带的一组非共振元件具有对应于谐振元件的各个频率的多个传输零点，以及传输零点之间的至少一个子带。该非谐振元件组包括分别与谐振元件并联耦合的第一多个非谐振元件和分别与谐振元件串联耦合的第二多个非谐振元件。第一多个非谐振元件包括至少一个可变非谐振元件，用于选择性地在阻带内引入至少一个反射零点，以在一个子带之一中产生通带，而不改变任何一个第二多个非谐振元件。

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