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81. 发明授权

US07277143B2 Translucent reflective type liquid crystal display 有权
标题翻译：半透明反光型液晶显示屏
公开(公告)号：US07277143B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-02
申请号：US10522772
申请日：2002-09-20
申请人： Katsuyuki Funahata , Makoto Abe , Osamu Itoh , Shinichi Komura
发明人： Katsuyuki Funahata , Makoto Abe , Osamu Itoh , Shinichi Komura
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： G02F1/133555 , G02F1/136227
摘要： A low cost transflective type liquid crystal display is provided which can display a bright image with high contrast under both indoor and outdoor illumination environments. The liquid crystal display performing transmission type display and reflection type display, includes: a plurality of pixels surrounded on a substrate 10 by a plurality of gate electrodes 11 and a plurality of source electrodes 15 arranged perpendicularly to the gate electrodes; a switching element 19 arranged in each pixel and disposed neat at the intersection between each gate electrode and each source electrode; and a pixel electrode 16 connected to the switching element, wherein the pixel electrode is constituted of a transparent conductive layer and a conductive member 17 having a light reflection function and electrically connected to the transparent conductive layer.
摘要翻译：提供了一种低成本半透式液晶显示器，其可以在室内和室外照明环境下显示具有高对比度的明亮图像。执行透射型显示和反射型显示的液晶显示器包括：通过多个栅电极11和与栅电极垂直设置的多个源极15围绕在基板10上的多个像素; 开关元件19布置在每个像素中并且整齐地布置在每个栅电极和每个源极之间的交叉处; 以及连接到开关元件的像素电极16，其中像素电极由透明导电层和具有光反射功能的导电构件17构成，并且电连接到透明导电层。

82. 发明申请

US20070060790A1 Insertion apparatus 有权
标题翻译：插入装置
公开(公告)号：US20070060790A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-15
申请号：US11599549
申请日：2006-11-14
申请人： Yasuhito Kura , Takahiro Kishi , Akira Suzuki , Akira Taniguchi , Katsutaka Adachi , Makoto Abe
发明人： Yasuhito Kura , Takahiro Kishi , Akira Suzuki , Akira Taniguchi , Katsutaka Adachi , Makoto Abe
IPC分类号： A61B1/00
CPC分类号： A61B1/00154 , A61B1/00156 , A61B1/0016 , A61B1/31
摘要： An insertion apparatus includes: an introducing duct including; insertion portion cover portion for covering an insertion portion extending from a distal side portion of a handling portion constituting an endoscope; and a spiral duct which is disposed on an inner circumferential surface side of the insertion portion cover portion, and has on a circumferential surface of the spiral duct, a propulsion power generating portion for applying a propulsion power for introducing the insertion portion into a deep portion in a body cavity, to the insertion portion covered by the insertion portion cover, and a rotating device comprising a rotating portion for rotating the spiral duct equipped to the introducing duct.
摘要翻译：插入装置包括：导入管，包括：插入部覆盖部，用于覆盖从构成内窥镜的处理部的远侧部延伸的插入部; 以及螺旋管，其设置在所述插入部盖部的内周面侧，并且在所述螺旋管的周面上具有推进动力产生部，所述推进动力产生部用于施加用于将所述插入部引入到深部的推进力在体腔内，由插入部盖覆盖的插入部以及旋转装置，该旋转装置包括旋转部，该旋转部旋转配置于导入管的螺旋状管道。

83. 发明授权

US07110652B2 Optical waveguide and method of manufacture 有权
公开(公告)号：US07110652B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-19
申请号：US11235089
申请日：2005-09-27
申请人： Masahiro Sasaura , Kazuo Fujiura , Koji Enbutsu , Tadayuki Imai , Shogo Yagi , Takashi Kurihara , Makoto Abe , Seiji Toyoda , Eishi Kubota
发明人： Masahiro Sasaura , Kazuo Fujiura , Koji Enbutsu , Tadayuki Imai , Shogo Yagi , Takashi Kurihara , Makoto Abe , Seiji Toyoda , Eishi Kubota
IPC分类号： G02B6/00 , G02B6/10
CPC分类号： G02F1/3551 , G02B6/13 , G02B6/132 , G02B2006/12035 , G02B2006/12097 , G02B2006/121 , G02B2006/12109 , G02B2006/12142 , G02B2006/12164 , G02B2006/12173 , G02B2006/12176 , G02B2006/12178 , G02B2006/1218 , G02F1/0027 , G02F1/035 , Y10S117/918 , Y10T29/49016
摘要： An optical waveguide capable of having various characteristics and a method of manufacture thereof as well as a method of manufacturing a crystal film are provided. An optical functional material KTaxNb1−xO3 is used as an optical waveguide. The input optical signal is transmitted to the KTaxNb1−xO3 film. The KTaxNb1−xO3 film undergoes changes in optical property when an external voltage signal is applied to the electrode. Therefore, as it passes through the KTaxNb1−xO3 film, the input optical signal is modulated by the characteristic change. The modulated optical signal is taken out as an output optical signal.

84. 发明授权

US06996321B2 Optical waveguide and method of manufacture 有权
标题翻译：光波导及制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06996321B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-07
申请号：US10909433
申请日：2004-08-03
申请人： Masahiro Sasaura , Kazuo Fujiura , Koji Enbutsu , Tadayuki Imai , Shogo Yagi , Takashi Kurihara , Makoto Abe , Seiji Toyoda , Eishi Kubota
发明人： Masahiro Sasaura , Kazuo Fujiura , Koji Enbutsu , Tadayuki Imai , Shogo Yagi , Takashi Kurihara , Makoto Abe , Seiji Toyoda , Eishi Kubota
IPC分类号： G02B6/00 , G02B6/10
CPC分类号： G02F1/3551 , G02B6/13 , G02B6/132 , G02B2006/12035 , G02B2006/12097 , G02B2006/121 , G02B2006/12109 , G02B2006/12142 , G02B2006/12164 , G02B2006/12173 , G02B2006/12176 , G02B2006/12178 , G02B2006/1218 , G02F1/0027 , G02F1/035 , Y10S117/918 , Y10T29/49016
摘要： An optical waveguide capable of having various characteristics and a method of manufacture thereof as well as a method of manufacturing a crystal film are provided. An optical functional material KTaxNb1-xO3 is used as an optical waveguide. The input optical signal is transmitted to the KTaxNb1-xO3 film. The KTaxNb1-xO3 film undergoes changes in optical property when an external voltage signal is applied to the electrode. Therefore, as it passes through the KTaxNb1-xO3 film, the input optical signal is modulated by the characteristic change. The modulated optical signal is taken out as an output optical signal.
摘要翻译：提供了能够具有各种特性的光波导及其制造方法以及制造晶体膜的方法。使用光学功能材料KTa×Nb 1-x O 3 3作为光波导。输入光信号被传输到KTa1＆lt; 1＆gt; 1＆lt; 3＆lt; 3＆gt; 3＆lt; 3＆gt;膜。当向电极施加外部电压信号时，KTa1＆lt; 1＆gt; 1＆lt; 3＆lt; 3＆lt; 3＆gt;膜的光学特性发生变化。因此，当它通过KTa铌1-x O 3 O 3膜时，输入光信号被特性变化调制。将调制的光信号作为输出光信号取出。

85. 发明申请

US20050008318A1 Optical waveguide and method of manufacture 有权
标题翻译：光波导及制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20050008318A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-13
申请号：US10909433
申请日：2004-08-03
申请人： Masahiro Sasaura , Kazuo Fujiura , Koji Enbutsu , Tadayuki Imai , Shogo Yagi , Takashi Kurihara , Makoto Abe , Seiji Toyoda , Eishi Kubota
发明人： Masahiro Sasaura , Kazuo Fujiura , Koji Enbutsu , Tadayuki Imai , Shogo Yagi , Takashi Kurihara , Makoto Abe , Seiji Toyoda , Eishi Kubota
IPC分类号： G02B6/12 , G02B6/132 , G02F1/00 , G02F1/035 , G02F1/355 , G02B6/10
CPC分类号： G02F1/3551 , G02B6/13 , G02B6/132 , G02B2006/12035 , G02B2006/12097 , G02B2006/121 , G02B2006/12109 , G02B2006/12142 , G02B2006/12164 , G02B2006/12173 , G02B2006/12176 , G02B2006/12178 , G02B2006/1218 , G02F1/0027 , G02F1/035 , Y10S117/918 , Y10T29/49016
摘要： An optical waveguide capable of having various characteristics and a method of manufacture thereof as well as a method of manufacturing a crystal film are provided. An optical functional material KTaxNb1-xO3 is used as an optical waveguide. The input optical signal is transmitted to the KTaxNb1-xO3 film. The KTaxNb1-xO3 film undergoes changes in optical property when an external voltage signal is applied to the electrode. Therefore, as it passes through the KTaxNb1-xO3 film, the input optical signal is modulated by the characteristic change. The modulated optical signal is taken out as an output optical signal.
摘要翻译：提供了能够具有各种特性的光波导及其制造方法以及制造晶体膜的方法。光学功能材料KTaxNb1-xO3用作光波导。输入光信号传输到KTaxNb1-xO3胶片。当向电极施加外部电压信号时，KTaxNb1-xO3膜经历光学特性的变化。因此，当通过KTaxNb1-xO3胶片时，输入光信号由特征变化调制。将调制的光信号作为输出光信号取出。

86. 发明授权

US5992363A Valve spring in an internal combustion engine 失效
公开(公告)号：US5992363A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-30
申请号：US213215
申请日：1998-12-17
申请人： Nobuo Hara , Makoto Abe
发明人： Nobuo Hara , Makoto Abe
IPC分类号： F01L1/46 , F01L3/10
CPC分类号： F01L1/462
摘要： A valve spring is used in a valve operating mechanism for moving a poppet valve up and down in an internal combustion engine of an automobile. The terminal end of the uppermost portion of the valve spring extends in a tangential direction to go away from an axis of the valve spring, thereby avoiding contact with a retainer to prevent wear.

87. 发明授权

US5749586A Gasket for sanitary piping and method of manufacturing the same 失效
标题翻译：卫生管道垫片及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5749586A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-12
申请号：US666274
申请日：1996-06-20
申请人： Makoto Abe , Katsuo Wada , Takeshi Miyoshi , Tosiyasu Tanimura , Tetsuya Akai
发明人： Makoto Abe , Katsuo Wada , Takeshi Miyoshi , Tosiyasu Tanimura , Tetsuya Akai
IPC分类号： B29C43/02 , B29K27/06 , B29L31/26 , C09K3/10 , F16J15/10 , F16J15/00
CPC分类号： F16L23/22 , C09K3/1009 , F16J15/104
摘要： A gasket for use in sealing sanitary piping comprises an annular plate of porous polytetrafluoroethylene, the inner surface layer of the gasket being heat treated to form a pore-free fused solidified layer for directly contacting a fluid to be sealed. The fused solidified layer prevents osmotic leakage of sealed fluid. Since the solidified layer is formed only in the surface layer the intrinsic properties of porous polytetrafluoroethylene, such as flexibility and affinity, are retained. The gasket is made by inserting a tubular member with an internal heater into a porous polytetrafluoroethylene gasket so that the tubular member directly contacts the inner surface layer of the gasket. The tubular member is operated at a temperature of 420.degree. to 460.degree. C. and contacts a gasket for 10 to 30 seconds to form the fused and pore-free layer.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 02195 Sec。 371日期：1996年6月20日 102（e）1996年6月20日PCT PCT 1995年10月23日PCT公布。 WO96 / 12903 PCT出版物日期1996年2月5日用于密封卫生管道的垫圈包括多孔聚四氟乙烯的环形板，将垫圈的内表面层进行热处理以形成用于直接接触被密封流体的无孔熔融凝固层。熔融凝固层防止密封流体的渗透泄漏。由于凝固层仅在表面层中形成，所以保留多孔聚四氟乙烯的固有性质，例如柔软性和亲和性。衬垫通过将具有内部加热器的管状构件插入多孔聚四氟乙烯垫圈中而制成，使得管状构件直接接触垫圈的内表面层。管状部件在420°至460℃的温度下操作，并与垫圈接触10至30秒以形成熔融和无孔的层。

88. 发明授权

US5511161A Method and apparatus to reset a microcomputer by resetting the power supply 失效
标题翻译：通过复位电源来复位微型计算机的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5511161A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-23
申请号：US158373
申请日：1993-11-29
申请人： Kaoru Sato , Toshiyuki Itoh , Kazuhiko Okazawa , Junichi Kimizuka , Akihisa Kusano , Makoto Abe , Toshihiko Inuyama
发明人： Kaoru Sato , Toshiyuki Itoh , Kazuhiko Okazawa , Junichi Kimizuka , Akihisa Kusano , Makoto Abe , Toshihiko Inuyama
IPC分类号： G06F11/30 , G06F1/24 , G06F1/26 , G06F11/00 , G06F15/16 , G06F15/177 , G06F1/28
CPC分类号： G06F1/26 , G06F1/24
摘要： The invention provides an interunit communication system which comprises a main unit and a plurality of subunits and executes a communication between the units by a microcomputer of each unit. The system comprises: power producing means, provided for each subunit, for producing a driving power for the microcomputer of the subunit by a power which is supplied from the main unit through a power line; resetting means, provided for each subunit, for resetting the microcomputer of the subunit in the case where the power supply was restarted after the power supply from the main unit had been shut off; detecting means, provided for the main unit, for detecting a runaway of the microcomputer of the subunit on the basis of a reception state from a signal line for communication; power shut-off means, provided for the main unit, for shutting off the power supply to the subunit when the detecting means detects the runaway of the microcomputer; and power restarting means for restarting the power supply to the subunit.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种互联通信系统，其包括主单元和多个子单元，并且通过每个单元的微计算机执行单元之间的通信。该系统包括：为每个子单元设置的发电装置，用于通过从主机通过电力线提供的电力产生用于子单元的微型计算机的驱动力; 在从主单元供电之后重新开始电源的情况下，为每个子单元提供的复位装置用于复位子单元的微型计算机; 检测装置，用于根据来自用于通信的信号线的接收状态来检测所述子单元的微型计算机的失控; 用于主单元的电源切断装置，用于在检测装置检测到微型计算机失控时关闭对该子单元的电源; 以及用于重新启动对该子单元的电源的电源重启装置。

89. 发明授权

US5467289A Method of and an apparatus for measuring surface contour 失效
标题翻译：测量表面轮廓的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5467289A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-14
申请号：US134915
申请日：1993-10-12
申请人： Makoto Abe , Shigekata Ohta , Hiroyuki Tokitoh , Morimasa Ueda , Takahumi Kano , Hiroyuki Hidaka
发明人： Makoto Abe , Shigekata Ohta , Hiroyuki Tokitoh , Morimasa Ueda , Takahumi Kano , Hiroyuki Hidaka
IPC分类号： G01B21/04 , G01B5/008
CPC分类号： G01B21/04
摘要： A measurement-datum similar to profile of a measuring object set in a measuring area in which a detector and the measuring object are moved relatively is formed to measure the displacement value between the detector and the measuring object through the relative movement based on the measurement-datum to thereby compute the surface contour of the measuring object from the measured data with reference to the measurement-datum. Since the measurement-datum is set in the spatial area, a precise mechanical processing will not be required for an accurate measurement of the measuring object having a strange profile which was not measured by conventional apparatus.
摘要翻译：与检测器和测量对象相对移动的测量区域中设置的测量对象的轮廓类似的测量基准被形成为通过基于测量对象的相对移动来测量检测器和测量对象之间的位移值，从而根据测量数据从测量数据计算测量对象的表面轮廓。由于将测量基准设定在空间区域中，所以对于没有由常规装置测量的奇怪轮廓的测量对象的精确测量，将不需要精确的机械处理。

90. 发明授权

US5450170A Image forming apparatus having transfer means 失效
标题翻译：具有转印装置的图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US5450170A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-12
申请号：US131554
申请日：1993-10-04
申请人： Junichi Kimizuka , Toshiyuki Itoh , Kaoru Sato , Akihisa Kusano , Kazuhiko Okazawa , Toshihiko Inuyama , Makoto Abe
发明人： Junichi Kimizuka , Toshiyuki Itoh , Kaoru Sato , Akihisa Kusano , Kazuhiko Okazawa , Toshihiko Inuyama , Makoto Abe
IPC分类号： B41J13/00 , G03G15/00 , G03G15/16 , G03G21/00 , G03G21/14
CPC分类号： G03G15/1675 , G03G2215/00409 , G03G2215/00616 , G03G2215/00721
摘要： An image forming apparatus includes a movable image bearing member; an image forming device for forming an image on the image bearing member; a transfer device for transferring an image from the image bearing member onto a recording material at a transfer position; a detector for detecting a recording material conveying passage from a recording material feeding station to the image transfer position; and a controller responsive to the detector to form blanks at a leading and trailing edges of the recording material by controlling image forming operation of the image forming device.
摘要翻译：图像形成装置包括可动图像承载部件; 图像形成装置，用于在图像承载部件上形成图像; 转印装置，用于将图像从图像承载部件转印到转印位置的记录材料上; 检测器，用于检测从记录材料供给站到图像传送位置的记录材料传送通道; 以及响应于检测器的控制器，通过控制图像形成装置的图像形成操作，在记录材料的前缘和后缘形成空白。

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