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81. 发明申请

US20120026846A1 Thermally-Assisted Magnetic Recording Head Comprising Characteristic Clads 有权
标题翻译：包括特征包层的热辅助磁记录头
公开(公告)号：US20120026846A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-02
申请号：US12848422
申请日：2010-08-02
申请人： Eiji Komura , Tsutomu Chou , Koji Shimazawa
发明人： Eiji Komura , Tsutomu Chou , Koji Shimazawa
IPC分类号： G11B11/00
CPC分类号： G11B5/314 , G11B5/6088 , G11B2005/0005 , G11B2005/0021
摘要： Provided is a thermally-assisted magnetic recording head with improved light density of near-field light (NF-light) with which a medium is irradiated. The head comprises: a magnetic pole; a waveguide for propagating light for exciting surface plasmon; a surface plasmon generator provided between the magnetic pole and the waveguide, coupled with the light in a surface plasmon mode, and emitting NF-light; and a clad portion provided at least between the waveguide and the surface plasmon generator and comprising a transition region in which a refractive index decreases along a direction from the waveguide toward the magnetic pole. The provision of the clad portion including the transition region enables improvement of the light density of NF-light due to the convergence of surface plasmon excited in the surface plasmon generator to predetermined locations, while avoiding the problem of temperature rise due to reduction of the volume of surface plasmon generator.
摘要翻译：提供了一种具有改善的照射介质的近场光（NF光）的光密度的热辅助磁记录头。磁头包括：磁极; 用于传播激发表面等离子体激元的光的波导; 设置在磁极和波导之间的表面等离子体发生器，与表面等离子体模式的光耦合，并发射NF光; 以及至少在波导管和表面等离子体激元发生器之间设置的包层部分，并且包括其中折射率沿着从波导到磁极的方向减小的过渡区域。提供包括过渡区域的包层部分能够改善由于在表面等离子体发生器中激发的表面等离子体激元的会聚而导致的NF光的光密度到预定位置，同时避免由于体积的减小导致的温度上升的问题的表面等离子体发生器。

82. 发明申请

US20110110202A1 Thermally-Assisted Magnetic Recording Head Comprising Near-Field Optical Device with Propagation Edge 有权
标题翻译：热辅助磁记录头包括具有传播边的近场光学装置
公开(公告)号：US20110110202A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-12
申请号：US12616924
申请日：2009-11-12
申请人： Eiji Komura , Tsutomu Chou , Koji Shimazawa
发明人： Eiji Komura , Tsutomu Chou , Koji Shimazawa
IPC分类号： G11B11/00
CPC分类号： G11B5/314 , G11B5/6088 , G11B2005/001 , G11B2005/0021
摘要： There is provided a near-field-light (NFL) generating optical system in which the point where near-field (NF) light is generated can be provided sufficiently close to the end surface of a magnetic pole that generates write field. The optical system comprises: a waveguide through which a light for exciting surface plasmon propagates; and a NF-optical device configured to be coupled with the light in a surface plasmon mode. The NF-optical device comprises: an opposed-to-waveguide surface opposed to the waveguide with a predetermined distance; and a propagation edge provided on the side opposite to the opposed-to-waveguide surface, extending to the NFL-generating end surface of the device, and configured to propagate thereon the surface plasmon excited by the light. In this optical system, the point, where NF-light is generated, of the NFL-generating end surface can be located on the side opposite to the waveguide.
摘要翻译：提供了一种产生近场（NF）光的点的近场光（NFL）产生光学系统，其可以充分靠近生成写入场的磁极的端面附近。该光学系统包括：用于激发表面等离子体激元的光传播的波导; 以及配置成以表面等离子体激发模式与光耦合的NF光学装置。 NF型光学器件包括：与波导相对的与波导相对的预定距离的相对的波导表面; 以及设置在与所述相对的波导表面相对的一侧的传播边缘，延伸到所述装置的产生NFL的端面，并且被配置为在其上传播由所述光激发的表面等离子体。在该光学系统中，产生NFL的点的产生NFL的端面可以位于与波导相对的一侧。

83. 发明授权

US08325568B2 Thermally-assisted magnetic recording head comprising characteristic clads 有权
标题翻译：包括特征包层的热辅助磁记录头
公开(公告)号：US08325568B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-04
申请号：US12848422
申请日：2010-08-02
申请人： Eiji Komura , Tsutomu Chou , Koji Shimazawa
发明人： Eiji Komura , Tsutomu Chou , Koji Shimazawa
IPC分类号： G11B11/00
CPC分类号： G11B5/314 , G11B5/6088 , G11B2005/0005 , G11B2005/0021
摘要： Provided is a thermally-assisted magnetic recording head with improved light density of near-field light (NF-light) with which a medium is irradiated. The head comprises: a magnetic pole; a waveguide for propagating light for exciting surface plasmon; a surface plasmon generator provided between the magnetic pole and the waveguide, coupled with the light in a surface plasmon mode, and emitting NF-light; and a clad portion provided at least between the waveguide and the surface plasmon generator and comprising a transition region in which a refractive index decreases along a direction from the waveguide toward the magnetic pole. The provision of the clad portion including the transition region enables improvement of the light density of NF-light due to the convergence of surface plasmon excited in the surface plasmon generator to predetermined locations, while avoiding the problem of temperature rise due to reduction of the volume of surface plasmon generator.
摘要翻译：提供了一种具有改善的照射介质的近场光（NF光）的光密度的热辅助磁记录头。磁头包括：磁极; 用于传播激发表面等离子体激元的光的波导; 设置在磁极和波导之间的表面等离子体发生器，与表面等离子体模式的光耦合，并发射NF光; 以及至少在波导管和表面等离子体激元发生器之间设置的包层部分，并且包括其中折射率沿着从波导到磁极的方向减小的过渡区域。提供包括过渡区域的包层部分能够改善由于表面等离子体发生器中激发的表面等离子激元的会聚而导致的NF光的光密度到预定位置，同时避免了由于体积的减小导致的温度上升的问题的表面等离子体发生器。

84. 发明授权

US08270261B2 Thermally-assisted magnetic recording head comprising waveguide with inverted-trapezoidal shape 有权
标题翻译：热辅助磁记录头包括具有倒梯形形状的波导
公开(公告)号：US08270261B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-18
申请号：US12683041
申请日：2010-01-06
申请人： Eiji Komura , Tsutomu Chou , Koji Shimazawa , Kosuke Tanaka
发明人： Eiji Komura , Tsutomu Chou , Koji Shimazawa , Kosuke Tanaka
IPC分类号： G11B11/00
CPC分类号： G11B5/3116 , G11B5/314 , G11B5/6088 , G11B2005/0005 , G11B2005/0021
摘要： Provided is a thermally-assisted magnetic recording head comprising a near-field-light-generating (NFL-generating) optical system with an improved light use efficiency. The head comprises a magnetic pole, a waveguide propagating a light for exciting surface plasmon, and a NF-optical device configured to emit NF-light from its end surface located adjacent to the magnetic pole end surface. The waveguide cross-section, taken by a plane perpendicular to a waveguide edge along elongated direction, has substantially a trapezoidal shape in which a longer side of opposed parallel sides is an edge of the cross-section on the NF-optical device side. This configuration enables a coupled portion of the NF-optical device which is coupled with the light to be placed in the effective distribution range of the light seeping from the waveguide. Consequently, there can be realized a sufficiently strong coupling between the light seeping from the waveguide and the NF-optical device.
摘要翻译：提供了一种热辅助磁记录头，其包括具有改善的光利用效率的近场光产生（NFL生成）光学系统。头包括磁极，传播用于激发表面等离子体激元的光的波导和被配置为从其邻近磁极端表面的端表面发射NF光的NF光学装置。波导横截面由沿着细长方向垂直于波导边缘的平面截取，具有基本上梯形的形状，其中相对的平行边的较长边是NF光学器件侧的横截面的边缘。该配置使得能够将与光耦合的NF光学器件的耦合部分放置在从波导管渗出的光的有效分布范围内。因此，可以实现从波导管和NF光学器件渗出的光之间的足够强的耦合。

85. 发明授权

US08223597B2 Thermally assisted head having reflection mirror for propagating light 有权
标题翻译：热辅助头具有用于传播光的反射镜
公开(公告)号：US08223597B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-17
申请号：US12820290
申请日：2010-06-22
申请人： Eiji Komura , Tsutomu Chou , Koji Shimazawa
发明人： Eiji Komura , Tsutomu Chou , Koji Shimazawa
IPC分类号： G11B11/00
CPC分类号： G11B5/314 , G11B5/6088 , G11B2005/001 , G11B2005/0021
摘要： A magnetic head includes a magnetic head slider; and a laser diode that is positioned on a surface of a side opposite to a substrate of the magnetic head slider and that generates laser light; the magnetic head slider including: a core through which the laser light emitted from the laser diode propagates as propagating light; a cladding that covers the core and that has a refractive index that is smaller than that of the core; a near field light generating means that generates near field light from the propagating light on an air bearing surface; and a main pole for recording that is disposed adjacent to the near field light generating means and of which an edge part is positioned on the air bearing surface. The core includes a reflection layer and a seed layer, the reflection layer has a refractive index smaller than that of the core, and has a reflection surface on which laser light emitted from the laser diode reflects so as to enter the core as the propagating light, and the seed layer is positioned on a back surface of the reflection surface of the reflection layer and suppresses plasmon generation on the reflection surface.
摘要翻译：磁头包括磁头滑块; 以及激光二极管，其位于与磁头滑块的基板相反的一侧的表面上，并产生激光; 磁头滑块包括：从激光二极管发射的激光通过其传播的传播光; 覆盖芯并且折射率小于芯的折射率的包层; 近场光产生装置，其从空气轴承表面上的传播光产生近场光; 以及与近场光产生装置相邻设置并且边缘部分位于空气支承表面上的用于记录的主极。芯包括反射层和种子层，反射层的折射率小于芯的折射率，并且具有反射表面，激光二极管发射的激光以其反射的方式进入芯，作为传播光并且种子层位于反射层的反射面的背面，并抑制反射面上的等离子体发生。

86. 发明授权

US08169861B1 Thermally-assisted magnetic recording head comprising plasmon generator 有权
标题翻译：包括等离子体发生器的热辅助磁记录头
公开(公告)号：US08169861B1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-01
申请号：US12946103
申请日：2010-11-15
申请人： Eiji Komura , Tsutomu Chou , Koji Shimazawa
发明人： Eiji Komura , Tsutomu Chou , Koji Shimazawa
IPC分类号： G11B11/00
CPC分类号： G11B5/314 , G02B6/1226 , G11B5/3116 , G11B5/6088 , G11B2005/0021
摘要： Provided is a thermally-assisted magnetic recording head in which NF-light with sufficiently high light density can be applied to a medium while a write-field generating point and a near-field light (NF-light) generating point are close to each other. The head comprises a plasmon generator provided between a magnetic pole and a waveguide and configured to be coupled with light propagating through the waveguide in a surface plasmon mode to emit NF-light. The plasmon generator comprises: a plasmon propagating part comprising a propagation edge for propagating surface plasmon excited by the light; and a light penetration suppressing part with an extinction coefficient greater than the plasmon propagating part. The light penetration suppressing part is in surface-contact with a surface portion of the plasmon propagating part excluding the propagation edge, and the magnetic pole is in surface-contact with the light penetration suppressing part. This configuration can avoid significant reduction in light use efficiency of an optical system generating NF-light due to partial absorption of electromagnetic field (light) into the magnetic pole.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种热辅助磁记录头，其中写入场产生点和近场光（NF-光）产生点彼此靠近的情况下，能够将具有足够高的光密度的NF光施加到介质上。头部包括设置在磁极和波导之间的等离子体激元发生器，其被配置为以表面等离子体模式传播通过波导的光耦合，以发射NF光。等离子体发生器包括：等离子体激元传播部分，包括用于传播由光激发的表面等离子体激元的传播边缘; 以及具有大于等离子体激元传播部分的消光系数的光穿透抑制部分。透光抑制部与除了传播边缘之外的等离子体激元传播部分的表面部分表面接触，并且磁极与透光抑制部分表面接触。该结构可以避免由于电磁场（光）向磁极的部分吸收而产生NF光的光学系统的光使用效率的显着降低。

87. 发明申请

US20110205660A1 Spot size converter and thermal assist magnetic recording head therewith 有权
标题翻译：点尺寸转换器和热辅助磁记录头
公开(公告)号：US20110205660A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-25
申请号：US12659094
申请日：2010-02-25
申请人： Eiji Komura , Tsutomu Chou , Koji Shimazawa , Seiichi Takayama
发明人： Eiji Komura , Tsutomu Chou , Koji Shimazawa , Seiichi Takayama
IPC分类号： G11B5/02 , G02B6/26 , G02B6/036
CPC分类号： G11B5/314 , B82Y20/00 , G02B6/1226 , G02B6/1228 , G11B5/6088 , G11B2005/001 , G11B2005/0021
摘要： A spot size converter according to the present invention is capable of shortening the waveguide length in the spot size converter and of promoting a size reduction of the optical waveguide itself because two cores having a taper portion are combined and those tapering angles are mutually aligned. Furthermore, spot size conversion efficiency is favorable even in a small size.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的点尺寸转换器能够缩短光斑尺寸转换器中的波导长度并且促进光波导本身的尺寸减小，因为具有锥形部分的两个芯体组合并且这些渐缩角度相互对准。此外，即使在小尺寸的情况下，光斑尺寸转换效率也是有利的。

88. 发明申请

US20110090587A1 Thermally-Assisted Magnetic Recording Head With Plane-Emission Type Light Source 有权
标题翻译：具有平面发射型光源的热辅助磁记录头
公开(公告)号：US20110090587A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-21
申请号：US12581385
申请日：2009-10-19
申请人： Tsutomu Chou , Eiji Komura , Koji Shimazawa , Seiichi Takayama
发明人： Tsutomu Chou , Eiji Komura , Koji Shimazawa , Seiichi Takayama
IPC分类号： G11B5/02
CPC分类号： G11B5/314 , G11B5/6088 , G11B2005/001 , G11B2005/0021
摘要： A thermally-assisted magnetic recording head includes a surface-emitting type light source for emitting substantially collimated beam, a first diffraction optical element for focusing the substantially collimated beam emitted from the surface-emitting type light source, a second diffraction optical element for collimating the light beam focused by the first diffraction optical element, a waveguide integrally formed with the second diffraction optical element and made of the material as that of second diffraction optical element, the light beam collimated by the second diffraction optical element being incident to the waveguide, an optical-path direction conversion element for converting a direction of an optical path of the incident light beam to a propagation direction of the waveguide, the propagation direction being toward an opposed-to-medium surface, and a magnetic pole for generating write field from its end face on the opposed-to-medium surface side.
摘要翻译：热辅助磁记录头包括用于发射基本上准直的光束的表面发射型光源，用于聚焦从表面发射型光源发射的基本上准直的光束的第一衍射光学元件，用于准直由第一衍射光学元件聚焦的光束，与第二衍射光学元件整体形成并由第二衍射光学元件的材料制成的波导，由第二衍射光学元件准直的光束入射到波导，光路方向转换元件，用于将入射光束的光路的方向转换为波导的传播方向，传播方向朝向相对中间的表面;以及磁极，用于从其产生写入场在相对中的表面侧上的端面。

89. 发明申请

US20110026377A1 Thermally-Assisted Magnetic Recording Head Comprising Light Source with Photonic-Band Layer 有权
标题翻译：包含光子带光层的热辅助磁记录头
公开(公告)号：US20110026377A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-03
申请号：US12512249
申请日：2009-07-30
申请人： Koji Shimazawa , Seiichi Takayama , Tsutomu Chou , Eiji Komura
发明人： Koji Shimazawa , Seiichi Takayama , Tsutomu Chou , Eiji Komura
IPC分类号： G11B11/00 , G11B5/02
CPC分类号： G11B5/314 , G11B5/6088 , G11B2005/001 , G11B2005/0021
摘要： A thermally-assisted magnetic recording head is provided, in which a light source having sufficiently high output power for performing thermal-assist is disposed in the element-integration surface of the substrate to achieve improved mass-productivity. The head includes: a light source having a multilayered structure including a photonic-band layer and having a light-emitting surface opposed to the element-integration surface; a diffraction optical element that converges the emitted light; a light-path changer that changes the direction of the converged light; a waveguide that propagates the direction-changed light toward the opposed-to-medium surface; and a magnetic pole that generates write field. The surface-emitting type light source includes a photonic-band layer having a periodic structure in which a light from an active region resonates, and thus emits laser light on a quite different principle from a VCSEL. Therefore, the light source can be disposed in the element-integration surface, even though having sufficiently high output power.
摘要翻译：提供了一种热辅助磁记录头，其中具有足够高输出功率的用于进行热辅助的光源设置在基板的元件集成表面中，以实现提高的批量生产率。头包括：具有包括光子带层并且具有与元件一体化表面相对的发光表面的多层结构的光源; 会聚发射光的衍射光学元件; 改变会聚光的方向的光路改变器; 波导，其将所述方向改变的光传播到所述相对中介表面; 以及产生写入场的磁极。表面发射型光源包括具有周期性结构的光子带层，其中来自有源区的光谐振，从而以与VCSEL完全不同的原理发射激光。因此，即使具有足够高的输出功率，也可以将光源配置在元件一体化表面。

90. 发明授权

US08315129B1 Thermally-assisted magnetic recording head, head gimbal assembly and magnetic recording device 有权
标题翻译：热辅助磁记录头，磁头万向架组件和磁记录装置
公开(公告)号：US08315129B1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-20
申请号：US13297375
申请日：2011-11-16
申请人： Eiji Komura , Koji Shimazawa , Tsutomu Chou , Kosuke Tanaka
发明人： Eiji Komura , Koji Shimazawa , Tsutomu Chou , Kosuke Tanaka
IPC分类号： G11B11/00
CPC分类号： G11B5/314 , G11B5/6088 , G11B2005/0021
摘要： A thermally-assisted magnetic recording head that allows even steeper magnetization reversal between adjacent magnetic domains of a magnetic recording medium and that satisfies the demands of high SN ratio and high recording density is provided. A thermally-assisted magnetic recording head includes a pole that generates a writing magnetic field, a waveguide through which light for exciting surface plasmon propagates, and a plasmon generator that generates near-field light. The waveguide is arranged on a back side of the pole, the plasmon generator has a plane part and a projection part that is projected from the plane part to the waveguide side and that opposes the pole and the waveguide with a predetermined gap, and a projection part opposing surface that opposes the projection part in the pole is configured so as to be distant from the projection part as approaching toward the back side.
摘要翻译：提供一种热辅助磁记录头，其允许在磁记录介质的相邻磁畴之间更加陡峭的磁化反转，并且满足高SN比和高记录密度的要求。热辅助磁记录头包括产生书写磁场的磁极，用于激发表面等离子体激元传播的光的波导和产生近场光的等离子体发生器。波导布置在极的背侧，等离子体发生器具有从平面部分到波导侧突出并且以预定间隙与极和波导相对的平面部分和突出部分，以及突出部与杆的突出部抵接的部分对置面被配置为当朝向后侧接近时远离突出部。

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