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81. 发明授权

US4596835A Reinforced cellular or noncellular polyurethane molded parts 失效
标题翻译：增强细胞或非细胞聚氨酯模制件
公开(公告)号：US4596835A
公开(公告)日：1986-06-24
申请号：US673974
申请日：1984-11-23
申请人： Frank Werner , Rainer Blum , Peter Horn , Martin Welz , Rolf Osterloh
发明人： Frank Werner , Rainer Blum , Peter Horn , Martin Welz , Rolf Osterloh
IPC分类号： C08G18/00 , C08G18/48 , C08G18/70 , C08G18/72 , C08G18/79 , C08G18/80 , C08J9/02 , C08G18/77 , C08G18/14
CPC分类号： C08G18/707 , C08G18/798 , C08G18/80
摘要： Reinforced cellular or noncellular molded polyurethane parts are prepared by heating a mixture of reinforcing materials and a heat-curable composition of polyisocyanates and polyols in an open or closed mold, said composition being storage-stable at room temperature and containing, optionally, auxiliaries and additives. In said composition, the polyisocyanate is dispersed in the form of discreet particles having particle diameters from 0.1 to 150 .mu.m in the polyol and the polyisocyanate particles are deactivated on their surfaces such that from 0.01 to 20 equivalent percent of the total available isocyanate groups are deactivated and such that the ratio of free isocyanate groups to hydroxyl groups is from 0.7:1 to 2.5:1.The polyurethane molded parts are suitable for use as self-supporting trim parts, reinforcement parts, or molded parts for various applications.
摘要翻译：加强的细胞或非细胞成型的聚氨酯部件通过在开放或闭合的模具中加热增强材料和多异氰酸酯和多元醇的可热固化组合物的混合物来制备，所述组合物在室温下储存稳定并且含有任选的助剂和添加剂。在所述组合物中，多异氰酸酯在多元醇中以粒径为0.1-150μm的分散颗粒的形式分散，多异氰酸酯颗粒在其表面上失活，使得总的可用异氰酸酯基团的0.01至20当量％使游离异氰酸酯基与羟基的比例为0.7:1至2.5:1。聚氨酯模制件适用于各种应用的自支撑饰件，增强件或模制件。

82. 发明授权

US4521555A Plastisols having carbon dust fillers 失效
标题翻译：具有碳粉填料的增塑溶胶
公开(公告)号：US4521555A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-04
申请号：US570307
申请日：1984-01-13
申请人： Rainer Blum , Max Seitz , Friedrich Kaczinski
发明人： Rainer Blum , Max Seitz , Friedrich Kaczinski
IPC分类号： C08K3/00 , C08K3/02 , C08K3/04 , C08L1/00 , C08L27/00 , C08L33/00 , C08L33/02 , C08L33/04 , C09D7/00 , C09D7/12 , C09K3/10
CPC分类号： C08K3/04 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/2998 , Y10T428/30 , Y10T428/31678 , Y10T428/31699
摘要： Plastisols useful for automobile undercoatings, anti-noise compositions, adhesives, sealing compositions and coatings for untreated, pretreated, phosphated, primed and prelacquered metal bases are improved by the addition of coke dust and coal dust fillers. The carbon dust fillers have a particle size of about 0.5 to 1000 microns and they are used in a concentration of about 9 to 90% by weight based on the total weight of plastisol and carbon dust. The carbon dust filled plastisols have a specific gravity of about 1.1 to 1.3.
摘要翻译：通过添加焦炭粉尘和煤粉填料，改善了用于汽车底漆，抗噪声组合物，粘合剂，密封组合物和用于未处理，预处理，磷酸化，底漆和预浸金属基材的涂料的增塑剂。碳粉填料的粒度为约0.5-1000微米，它们的使用浓度为基于增塑溶胶和碳粉的总重量的约9至90重量％。碳粉填充的增塑溶胶的比重约为1.1〜1.3。

83. 发明授权

US4207222A Aqueous coating agents, impregnating agents and adhesives 失效
标题翻译：水性涂层剂，浸渍剂和粘合剂
公开(公告)号：US4207222A
公开(公告)日：1980-06-10
申请号：US820774
申请日：1977-08-01
申请人： Rainer Blum , Matthias Marx
发明人： Rainer Blum , Matthias Marx
IPC分类号： C09D5/02 , C08L101/02 , C09D5/00 , C09D5/44 , C09D121/00 , C09J201/00 , C08L61/10
CPC分类号： C09D5/4473 , C08L101/02 , Y10T428/31899
摘要： The invention relates to aqueous coating agents, impregnating agents and adhesives in which the binder is a mixture of from 20 to 97% by weight of a cationic water-dispersible resin and from 3 to 80% by weight of a hydrocarbon resin, and/or a modified hydrocarbon resin, which per se is not water-dispersible. The coating agents, impregnating agents and adhesives may in particular be used for the cathodic electrocoating of metallic articles.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及含水涂料，浸渍剂和粘合剂，其中粘合剂是20至97重量％的阳离子水分散性树脂和3至80重量％烃树脂的混合物，和/或改性烃树脂本身不是水分散的。涂覆剂，浸渍剂和粘合剂可特别用于金属制品的阴极电泳涂层。

84. 发明授权

US08753481B2 Powder composition and use thereof for paper production 失效
标题翻译：粉末组成及其用于纸张生产的用途
公开(公告)号：US08753481B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-17
申请号：US13489815
申请日：2012-06-06
申请人： Rainer Blum , Gabriel Skupin
发明人： Rainer Blum , Gabriel Skupin
IPC分类号： D21H17/53 , D21H17/69 , D21H19/62 , D21H23/04 , D21H23/22
CPC分类号： D21H17/35 , D21H17/53 , D21H17/63
摘要： The present invention relates to powder compositions whose particles comprise at least one inorganic pigment, wherein at least one biodegradable polyester polymer and/or polyalkylene carbonate polymer is arranged on the pigment surface, a process for producing these powder compositions and use thereof in the production of paper, card and board.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及其颗粒包含至少一种无机颜料的粉末组合物，其中在颜料表面上布置至少一种可生物降解的聚酯聚合物和/或聚亚烷基碳酸酯聚合物，制备这些粉末组合物的方法及其在制备纸，卡和板。

85. 发明授权

US08337665B2 Method for producing paper, paperboard and cardboard 有权
标题翻译：生产纸张，纸板和纸板的方法
公开(公告)号：US08337665B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-25
申请号：US10590933
申请日：2005-03-14
申请人： Anton Esser , Rainer Blum , Joachim Kuhn , Marc Leduc , Ralf Hemel
发明人： Anton Esser , Rainer Blum , Joachim Kuhn , Marc Leduc , Ralf Hemel
IPC分类号： D21H17/33 , D21H17/56 , D21H21/02
CPC分类号： D21H21/02 , D21H17/37
摘要： A process for the production of paper, board and cardboard by draining a paper stock containing interfering substances in the presence of polymers which contain vinylamine units and which have an average molar mass Mw of at least 1 million, a high-consistency stock first being prepared, at least one polymer containing vinylamine units and having an average molar mass Mw of at least 1 million and a degree of hydrolysis of from 1 to 20 mol % being metered into the high-consistency stock, the high-consistency stock being diluted to a low-consistency stock by adding water, and the low-consistency stock being drained, and the use of hydrolyzed homo- or copolymers of N-vinylcarboxamides having a degree of hydrolysis of from 1 to 20 mol % and an average molar mass Mw of at least 1 million in the production of paper, board or cardboard as an additive to a high-consistency stock containing interfering substances, for reducing deposits in the wire part, press section and drying section of paper machines.
摘要翻译：一种制备纸，纸板和纸板的方法，该方法是在含有乙烯胺单元的聚合物存在下含有干扰物质的纸料，并且其平均摩尔质量Mw至少为100万，首先制备高稠度原料至少一种含有乙烯胺单元并且具有至少100万的平均摩尔质量Mw和1至20摩尔％的水解度的聚合物被计量加入高浓度原料中，将高浓度原料稀释至低浓度原料通过加水，低浓度原料排出，使用水解度为1〜20摩尔％，平均摩尔质量Mw为3的N-乙烯基酰胺的水解均聚物或共聚物至少100万张生产纸张，纸板或纸板作为添加剂的高浓度原料含有干扰物质，用于减少线材部分，压榨部分和纸张干燥部分的沉积物机器。

86. 发明授权

US08152962B2 Method for producing paper with a high substance weight 有权
标题翻译：生产高质量纸张的方法
公开(公告)号：US08152962B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-10
申请号：US11720814
申请日：2005-12-01
申请人： Oliver Koch , Rainer Blum , Ron Van Dijk
发明人： Oliver Koch , Rainer Blum , Ron Van Dijk
IPC分类号： D21H17/45 , D21H17/56 , D21H21/10
CPC分类号： D21H23/04 , D21H17/33 , D21H17/375 , D21H17/455 , D21H21/10
摘要： A process for producing paper of high basis weight by draining a paper pulp on a wire in the presence of a combination of at least two polymers as a retention and drainage aid system, forming sheets, and drying the sheets, which comprises forming the sheets in the absence of finely divided inorganic flocculants and using as retention and drainage aids(a) at least one amino-containing polymerand(b) at least one branched cationic polyacrylamide.
摘要翻译：一种在至少两种聚合物的组合作为保留和引流辅助系统，形成片材和干燥片材的情况下，通过在线材上排出纸浆而制造高基重的纸张的方法，包括将纸张成形为不存在细分无机絮凝剂并用作保留和引流助剂（a）至少一种含氨基的聚合物和（b）至少一种支化阳离子聚丙烯酰胺。

87. 发明授权

US07918965B2 Method for the production of paper, cardboard and card 有权
标题翻译：生产纸张，纸板和卡片的方法
公开(公告)号：US07918965B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-05
申请号：US12065688
申请日：2006-09-05
申请人： Marc Leduc , Oliver Koch , Simon Champ , Rainer Blum , Andreas Merkel , Knut Menke
发明人： Marc Leduc , Oliver Koch , Simon Champ , Rainer Blum , Andreas Merkel , Knut Menke
IPC分类号： D21H21/10
CPC分类号： D21H21/10 , D21H17/37 , D21H17/55 , D21H17/56 , D21H17/68
摘要： Process for the production of paper, board and cardboard by draining a paper stock with sheet formation in the presence of a retention aid system comprising (i) at least one polymer comprising vinylamine units, in the form of the free bases, of the salts and/or in quaternized form, as the sole cationic polymer, (ii) at least one linear, anionic polymer having a molar mass Mw of at least 1 million and/or at least one branched, anionic, water-soluble polymer and/or bentonite and/or silica gel and (iii) at least one particulate, anionic, crosslinked, organic polymer having a mean particle diameter of at least 1 μm and an intrinsic viscosity of less than 3 dl/g, and use of the retention aid system comprising the components (i), (ii) and (iii) as an additive in the production of paper, board and cardboard.
摘要翻译：用于在存在助留剂系统的情况下通过排出具有片材形成的纸料的纸，纸板和纸板的生产方法，包括（i）至少一种包含游离碱形式的乙烯胺单元的聚合物盐，和 /或季铵化形式，作为唯一的阳离子聚合物，（ii）至少一种摩尔质量Mw至少为100万的线性阴离子聚合物和/或至少一种支化阴离子水溶性聚合物和/或膨润土和/或硅胶和（iii）至少一种平均粒径为至少1μm，特性粘度小于3dl / g的颗粒状，阴离子交联的有机聚合物，以及使用助留剂体系，其包含组分（i），（ii）和（iii）作为纸，纸板和纸板生产中的添加剂。

88. 发明申请

US20080000601A1 Method for the Production of Paper, Paperboard and Cardboard 有权
标题翻译：纸，纸板和纸板生产方法
公开(公告)号：US20080000601A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-03
申请号：US11574677
申请日：2005-09-08
申请人： Marc Leduc , Rainer Blum , Peter Leifert
发明人： Marc Leduc , Rainer Blum , Peter Leifert
IPC分类号： D21H21/06
CPC分类号： D21H21/10 , D21H17/375 , D21H17/55 , D21H17/56 , D21H23/765
摘要： Process for the production of paper, board and cardboard by draining a paper stock on a wire with sheet formation and drying of the sheets, the sheet formation being carried out in the absence of finely divided inorganic flocculants and (a) polymers comprising vinylamine units and/or polyvinylformamide having a molar mass Mw of, in each case, at least 1 million and (b) at least one cationic or nonionic polyacrylamide and/or one cationic or nonionic polymethacrylamide having a molar mass Mw of, in each case, at least 2.5 million being used as retention aids.
摘要翻译：通过在片材的形成和干燥的纸丝上排出纸料来生产纸张，纸板和纸板的方法，在没有细碎无机絮凝剂的情况下进行纸张形成和（a）包含乙烯胺单元和 /或具有摩尔质量百分比的聚乙烯基甲酰胺，在每种情况下至少为100万，和（b）至少一种阳离子或非离子聚丙烯酰胺和/或一种阳离子或非离子聚甲基丙烯酰胺，其摩尔质量M 在每种情况下，使用至少250万作为助留剂。

89. 发明申请

US20070181274A1 Method for producing paper, paperboard and cardboard 有权
标题翻译：生产纸张，纸板和纸板的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070181274A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-09
申请号：US10590933
申请日：2005-03-14
申请人： Anton Esser , Rainer Blum , Joachim Kuhn , Marc Leduc , Ralf Hemel
发明人： Anton Esser , Rainer Blum , Joachim Kuhn , Marc Leduc , Ralf Hemel
IPC分类号： D21H17/34 , D21H17/56 , D21H21/02
CPC分类号： D21H21/02 , D21H17/37
摘要： A process for the production of paper, board and cardboard by draining a paper stock containing interfering substances in the presence of polymers which contain vinylamine units and which have an average molar mass Mw of at least 1 million, a high-consistency stock first being prepared, at least one polymer containing vinylamine units and having an average molar mass Mw of at least 1 million and a degree of hydrolysis of from 1 to 20 mol % being metered into the high-consistency stock, the high-consistency stock being diluted to a low-consistency stock by adding water, and the low-consistency stock being drained, and the use of hydrolyzed homo- or copolymers of N-vinylcarboxamides having a degree of hydrolysis of from 1 to 20 mol % and an average molar mass Mw of at least 1 million in the production of paper, board or cardboard as an additive to a high-consistency stock containing interfering substances, for reducing deposits in the wire part, press section and drying section of paper machines.
摘要翻译：一种用于在存在含有乙烯胺单元并且平均摩尔质量为至少100万的聚合物的情况下排出含有干扰物质的纸料的纸，纸板和纸板的生产方法，首先制备高浓度原料，计量至少一种含有乙烯胺单元并且具有至少1百万的平均摩尔质量M 1至20摩尔％的聚合物进入高浓度原料，通过加入水将高浓度原料稀释成低浓度原料，并且将低浓度原料排出，并使用具有一定程度的N-乙烯基甲酰胺的水解均聚物或共聚物在生产作为添加剂的纸，纸板或纸板的添加剂中，含有干扰物质的高浓度原料的水解为1至20摩尔％，平均摩尔质量M 1至少为100万，减少电线部分的沉积物，按秒造纸机的干燥部分。

90. 发明授权

US07160961B1 Melt coating method using a polyester resin composition 有权
标题翻译：使用聚酯树脂组合物的熔融涂布法
公开(公告)号：US07160961B1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-09
申请号：US10069020
申请日：2000-07-31
申请人： Rainer Blum , Manfred Eichhorst , Gunther Hegemann , Klaus-Wilhelm Lienert
发明人： Rainer Blum , Manfred Eichhorst , Gunther Hegemann , Klaus-Wilhelm Lienert
IPC分类号： C08F2/46 , B05D7/00 , B05D3/06 , C08G63/52
CPC分类号： C08L67/06 , C09D167/06 , C08L2666/20 , C08L67/07
摘要： The invention relates to cast resins containing A) at least one solid unsaturated polyester and B) at least one oligomer and/or polymer cross-linking agent that can be copolymerised therewith, said cross-linking agent having at least one terminal and/or lateral propenyl-, isoprenyl- and/or (meth)acrylester group in relation to the oligomer- and/or polymer main chain. The invention also relates to the use of cast resins as casting beans and impregnants and as coating agents. The invention further relates to a method for melt impregnating or melt coating components, absorbent mattes or grounded or ungrounded substrates with the cast resins.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及含有A）至少一种固体不饱和聚酯和B）可与其共聚合的至少一种低聚物和/或聚合物交联剂的铸塑料，所述交联剂具有至少一个末端和/或侧面丙烯基，异戊二烯基和/或（甲基）丙烯酸酯基团。本发明还涉及浇铸树脂作为铸造豆和浸渍剂以及作为涂层剂的用途。本发明还涉及一种用流延树脂熔融浸渍或熔融涂覆组分，吸收性哑光或接地或未接地基材的方法。

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