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81. 发明授权

US4301082A Anthraquinone compounds 失效
标题翻译：蒽醌化合物
公开(公告)号：US4301082A
公开(公告)日：1981-11-17
申请号：US122927
申请日：1980-02-20
申请人： Jean-Marie Adam
发明人： Jean-Marie Adam
IPC分类号： C09B1/54 , C09B62/004 , C07C143/665
CPC分类号： C09B62/004 , C09B1/547
摘要： There are described new anthraquinone compounds which, in the form of the free acid, correspond to the formula I ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 is a straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl group having 4 to 8 carbon atoms, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 independently of one another are each a straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R.sub.4 is hydrogen, an optionally acylated amino group, or a fibre-reactive radical bound by way of an amino group, and R.sub.5 is hydrogen, or a straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and also the production thereof by selective desulfonation from an anthraquinonedisulfonic acid; and the use of the new anthraquinone compounds as dyes for dyeing and printing textile materials.
摘要翻译：描述了新的蒽醌化合物，其游离酸形式对应于其中R 1是具有4至8个碳原子的直链或支链烷基的式I（I），R 2和 R 3彼此独立地为具有1至4个碳原子的直链或支链烷基，R4为氢，任选酰化的氨基或通过氨基键合的纤维反应性基团，R5为是氢或具有1至4个碳原子的直链或支链烷基; 并且还可以通过从蒽醌二磺酸中选择性脱磺酸来生产它; 并使用新的蒽醌化合物作为染色和印花纺织材料的染料。

82. 发明授权

US4294768A Water-soluble anthraquinone dyes 失效
标题翻译：水溶性蒽醌染料
公开(公告)号：US4294768A
公开(公告)日：1981-10-13
申请号：US148443
申请日：1980-05-09
申请人： Jean-Marie Adam
发明人： Jean-Marie Adam
IPC分类号： C09B1/54 , C09B62/004 , C07C143/675
CPC分类号： C09B62/004 , C09B1/547
摘要： There are described new violet water-soluble anthraquinone dyes corresponding to the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl group having 4 to 8 carbon atoms,R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 independently of one another represent a straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms,R.sub.4 represents hydrogen, an optionally acylated amino group, or a fibre-reactive radical bonded by way of an amino group,R.sub.5 represents hydrogen or a straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and the phenyl ringsA and/or B can be further substituted, with the proviso that one X of the symbols X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 represents the --SO.sub.3 H -- group, and the other X represents hydrogen; and also a process for producing these dyes by means of a phenol melt; and the use of the new water-soluble anthraquinone dyes for dyeing and printing textile materials, particularly natural and synthetic polyamide materials.
摘要翻译：描述了对应于式“IMAGE”的新的紫色水溶性蒽醌染料，其中R 1表示具有4至8个碳原子的直链或支链烷基，R 2和R 3彼此独立地表示直链或具有1至4个碳原子的支链烷基，R4代表氢，任选酰化的氨基或通过氨基键合的纤维反应性基团，R 5表示氢或直链或支链烷基具有1至4个碳原子，并且苯环A和/或B可进一步被取代，条件是符号X1和X2的一个X表示-SO3H-基，另一个X表示氢; 以及通过苯酚熔体生产这些染料的方法; 并使用新的水溶性蒽醌染料来染色和印花纺织材料，特别是天然和合成的聚酰胺材料。

83. 发明授权

US4292037A Process for dyeing cellulose-containing fibre materials 失效
标题翻译：染色含纤维素纤维材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US4292037A
公开(公告)日：1981-09-29
申请号：US116379
申请日：1980-01-29
申请人： Pierre Galafassi , Jean-Marie Adam , Peter Loew , Hans Scheidegger
发明人： Pierre Galafassi , Jean-Marie Adam , Peter Loew , Hans Scheidegger
IPC分类号： C09B47/32 , C09B69/00 , D06P3/60 , C09B67/00 , C09B44/00
CPC分类号： C09B47/32 , C09B69/001 , D06P3/6016 , Y10S8/918 , Y10S8/919
摘要： There is described a process for dyeing paper or, in particular, cellulose containing fibre material with an aqueous dye liquor, which dye liquor contains at least one cationic or basic dye which(a) has available at least one system of delocalized .pi.-electrons, which system consists of at least 9 conjugated double bonds lying in one plane, and(b) possesses a planar molecular structure, the said material being treated, before or during dyeing, with at least one cationic or basic levelling agent; there is no necessity to add salt additionally to the dye bath, and there are obtained by this process level dyeings which exhibit a high degree of exhaustion of the dye, and which are characterized by good fastness properties, especially by good fastness to wet processing.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用水性染料液对纸或特别是含纤维素纤维材料进行染色的方法，该染料液含有至少一种阳离子或碱性染料，（a）具有至少一种离域π电子系统，该系统由位于一个平面中的至少9个共轭双键组成，（b）具有平面分子结构，所述材料在染色之前或期间用至少一种阳离子或碱性流平剂进行处理; 不需要在染浴中添加盐，并且通过该染色处理水平的染色得到，染色的耗尽度高，特征在于具有良好的牢度特性，特别是耐湿牢度好的特征。

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