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81. 发明授权

US07922894B2 HPC process using a mixture of catalysts 有权
标题翻译：使用催化剂混合物的HPC方法
公开(公告)号：US07922894B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-12
申请号：US10730433
申请日：2003-12-08
申请人： Frans Lodewijk Plantenga , Katsuhisa Fujita , Satoshi Abe
发明人： Frans Lodewijk Plantenga , Katsuhisa Fujita , Satoshi Abe
IPC分类号： C10G45/04 , C10G47/02
CPC分类号： B01J35/10 , B01J21/04 , B01J21/12 , B01J23/85 , B01J23/883 , B01J35/0006 , B01J35/1019 , B01J35/1042 , B01J35/1061 , B01J35/108 , B01J37/0009 , C10G45/08 , C10G49/04
摘要： The present invention pertains to a process for hydroprocessing a heavy hydrocarbon oil, comprising contacting a heavy hydrocarbon oil in the presence of hydrogen with a mixture of hydroprocessing catalyst I and hydroprocessing catalyst II. The process of the invention combines high contaminant removal with high conversion, low sediment formation, and high process flexibility.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于加氢处理重质烃油的方法，包括在氢气存在下使重质烃油与加氢处理催化剂I和加氢处理催化剂II的混合物接触。本发明的方法结合了高污染物去除，高转化率，低沉积物形成和高过程灵活性。

82. 发明授权

US07867431B2 Method of and apparatus for making a three-dimensional object 有权
标题翻译：制造三维物体的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07867431B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-11
申请号：US11569261
申请日：2005-05-25
申请人： Yoshikazu Higashi , Hirohiko Togeyama , Satoshi Abe , Isao Fuwa , Seiichi Tomita , Toshio Maeda , Norio Takinami
发明人： Yoshikazu Higashi , Hirohiko Togeyama , Satoshi Abe , Isao Fuwa , Seiichi Tomita , Toshio Maeda , Norio Takinami
IPC分类号： B22F3/105 , B29C35/08 , B29C41/02 , B29C41/52
CPC分类号： B22F3/105 , B22F2998/00 , B29C64/153 , B22F2203/03
摘要： Prior to molding, an initial position of at least one movable reference mark, provided in the vicinity of an object of manufacture, is measured by a first position measuring means, and the initial position of the movable reference mark is measured by a second position measuring means provided in a processing means. During the course of molding, measurement of a position of the movable reference mark is carried out by the first position measuring means and the second position measuring means. Then, based on the initial position of the movable reference mark prior to molding and the position of the movable reference mark measured by the first and second position measuring means during the course of molding, an optical beam irradiating position of an optical beam and a processing position of the processing means are corrected.
摘要翻译：在成形之前，通过第一位置测量装置测量设置在制造对象附近的至少一个可移动基准标记的初始位置，并且通过第二位置测量来测量可移动基准标记的初始位置装置设置在处理装置中。在成型过程中，通过第一位置测量装置和第二位置测量装置对可移动基准标记的位置进行测量。然后，基于模制前的可动基准标记的初始位置和在成型过程中由第一和第二位置测量装置测量的可移动参考标记的位置，光束的光束照射位置和处理校正处理装置的位置。

83. 发明申请

US20100044547A1 Method and apparatus for producing a three-dimensionally shaped object, and three dimesionally shaped object 有权
标题翻译：用于制造三维成形物体的方法和装置以及三个二维形状的物体
公开(公告)号：US20100044547A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-25
申请号：US12461599
申请日：2009-08-18
申请人： Yoshikazu Higashi , Masataka Takenami , Satoshi Abe , Isao Fuwa , Norio Yoshida
发明人： Yoshikazu Higashi , Masataka Takenami , Satoshi Abe , Isao Fuwa , Norio Yoshida
IPC分类号： B22C9/00 , B22F7/02 , B22F3/11 , B22F3/00 , B29C35/08
CPC分类号： B22F3/1055 , B22F3/003 , B22F2003/1056 , B29C64/153 , B33Y10/00 , B33Y40/00 , Y02P10/295
摘要： A method for producing a three-dimensionally shaped object, includes the steps of: (i) forming a solidified layer by irradiating a light beam on a specified portion of a powder layer placed on a shaping table to sinter or melt the specified portion; (ii) forming another solidified layer by placing a new powder layer on the solidified layer thus obtained, and irradiating the light beam on a specified portion of the new powder layer to sinter or melt the specified portion of the new powder layer; and (iii) repeating the step (ii) to produce a three-dimensionally shaped object. When performing the steps (i) to (iii) within a chamber, at least a part of an ambient gas in the chamber is exhausted from the chamber through a gas passage of a shaping tank.
摘要翻译：一种制造三维成形物体的方法，包括以下步骤：（i）通过将光束照射在置于成形台上的粉末层的特定部分上来形成凝固层，以烧结或熔化特定部分; （ii）通过在如此获得的固化层上放置新的粉末层而形成另一固化层，并将光束照射在新粉末层的指定部分上以烧结或熔化新粉末层的特定部分; 和（iii）重复步骤（ii）以产生三维成形的物体。当在室内执行步骤（i）至（iii）时，室中的至少一部分环境气体通过成形罐的气体通道从室排出。

84. 发明授权

US07323132B2 Method of making three-dimensional object 有权
标题翻译：制作三维物体的方法
公开(公告)号：US07323132B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-29
申请号：US10671688
申请日：2003-09-29
申请人： Satoshi Abe , Isao Fuwa , Hirohiko Togeyama , Norio Yoshida , Masataka Takenami , Shuushi Uenaga
发明人： Satoshi Abe , Isao Fuwa , Hirohiko Togeyama , Norio Yoshida , Masataka Takenami , Shuushi Uenaga
IPC分类号： B29C35/08 , B29C37/02 , B29C41/02
CPC分类号： B29C64/153 , B33Y10/00 , B33Y30/00 , B33Y50/02
摘要： The invention relates to a method of making a three-dimensional object, comprising the steps of: (a) forming a powder material layer (10) of inorganic material; (b) irradiating an optical beam (L) on a predetermined portion of the powder material layer (10) to form a first sintered layer (11) and integrate the first sintered layer (11) with a second sintered layer (11) just below the first sintered layer (11); (c) repeating the steps (a) and (b) to form a sintered block (B) united with a plurality of the first and second sintered layers (11), the sides of the sintered block (B) including a concave portion (g); (d) removing an excess portion (17) from a surface of the sintered block (B); and (e) repeating the steps (c) and (d) with respect to the sintered block (B) from which the excess portion (17) is removed, in order to make a target shape of a three-dimensional object united with a plurality of the sintered blocks (B).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制造三维物体的方法，包括以下步骤：（a）形成无机材料的粉末材料层（10）; （b）在粉末材料层（10）的预定部分上照射光束（L）以形成第一烧结层（11），并将第一烧结层（11）与正下方的第二烧结层（11）整合在一起第一烧结层（11）; （c）重复步骤（a）和（b）以形成与多个第一和第二烧结层（11）结合的烧结块（B），烧结块（B）的侧面包括凹部 G）; （d）从烧结块（B）的表面去除多余部分（17）; 和（e）相对于从其除去多余部分（17）的烧结块（B）重复步骤（c）和（d），以使三维物体的目标形状与多个烧结块（B）。

85. 发明申请

US20070252309A1 Method and Apparatus for Making a Three -Dimensional Object 有权
标题翻译：制作三维物体的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20070252309A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-01
申请号：US11569261
申请日：2005-05-25
申请人： Yoshikazu Higashi , Hirohiko Togeyama , Satoshi Abe , Isao Fuwa , Seiichi Tomita , Toshio Maeda , Norio Takinami
发明人： Yoshikazu Higashi , Hirohiko Togeyama , Satoshi Abe , Isao Fuwa , Seiichi Tomita , Toshio Maeda , Norio Takinami
IPC分类号： B22F3/105 , G01B11/00
CPC分类号： B22F3/105 , B22F2998/00 , B29C64/153 , B22F2203/03
摘要： Prior to molding, an initial position of at least one movable reference mark, provided in the vicinity of an object of manufacture, is measured by a first position measuring means, and the initial position of the movable reference mark is measured by a second position measuring means provided in a processing means. During the course of molding, measurement of a position of the movable reference mark is carried out by the first position measuring means and the second position measuring means. Then, based on the initial position of the movable reference mark prior to molding and the position of the movable reference mark measured by the first and second position measuring means during the course of molding, an optical beam irradiating position of an optical beam and a processing position of the processing means are corrected.
摘要翻译：在成形之前，通过第一位置测量装置测量设置在制造对象附近的至少一个可移动基准标记的初始位置，并且通过第二位置测量来测量可移动基准标记的初始位置装置设置在处理装置中。在成型过程中，通过第一位置测量装置和第二位置测量装置对可移动基准标记的位置进行测量。然后，基于模制前的可动基准标记的初始位置和在成型过程中由第一和第二位置测量装置测量的可移动参考标记的位置，光束的光束照射位置和处理校正处理装置的位置。

86. 发明授权

US07255830B2 Method of making a three-dimensional sintered product 有权
标题翻译：制造三维烧结产品的方法
公开(公告)号：US07255830B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-14
申请号：US10671689
申请日：2003-09-29
申请人： Satoshi Abe , Isao Fuwa , Hirohiko Togeyama , Norio Yoshida , Masataka Takenami , Shuushi Uenaga
发明人： Satoshi Abe , Isao Fuwa , Hirohiko Togeyama , Norio Yoshida , Masataka Takenami , Shuushi Uenaga
IPC分类号： B22F3/10
CPC分类号： B22F3/1055 , B22F3/004 , B22F2999/00 , B29C64/153 , B33Y10/00 , Y02P10/295
摘要： To make a three-dimensional object, an optical beam is first irradiated on a predetermined portion of a powder layer to form a sintered layer, which is then covered with a new powder layer. The optical beam is again irradiated on a predetermined portion of the new powder layer to form another sintered layer that has been united with the underlying sintered layer. These processes are repeatedly carried out to form a plurality of sintered layers united together. When the second lower density layer is formed on the first higher density layer, a powder material layer for the lower density layer is formed at a predetermined thickness so as to have a thickness suitable for sintering condition and then the powder material layer is sintered to form the lower density layer.
摘要翻译：为了制造三维物体，首先将光束照射在粉末层的预定部分上以形成烧结层，然后用新的粉末层覆盖。光束再次照射在新粉末层的预定部分上，形成与下面的烧结层结合的另一个烧结层。重复进行这些处理以形成多个结合在一起的烧结层。当在第一较高密度层上形成第二较低密度层时，以预定厚度形成用于较低密度层的粉末材料层，以具有适于烧结条件的厚度，然后将粉末材料层烧结形成较低密度层。

87. 发明授权

US07172724B2 Method of making sintered object 有权
标题翻译：制造烧结体的方法
公开(公告)号：US07172724B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-06
申请号：US10304963
申请日：2002-11-27
申请人： Satoshi Abe , Yoshikazu Higashi , Hirohiko Togeyama , Norio Yoshida , Isao Fuwa , Shushi Uenaga , Seizo Machida , Masataka Takenami
发明人： Satoshi Abe , Yoshikazu Higashi , Hirohiko Togeyama , Norio Yoshida , Isao Fuwa , Shushi Uenaga , Seizo Machida , Masataka Takenami
IPC分类号： B22F3/10
CPC分类号： B22F3/1055 , B29C64/153 , B29K2995/0073 , B33Y10/00 , Y02P10/295
摘要： In order for a surface of a three-dimensional sintered object to be smoothly finished by removing unwanted portions and an excessively sintered growth formed during sintering to form sintered layers, the three-dimensional sintered object is formed by repeating successive processes of dispensing a powdery material and directing an optical sintering beam to the powdery material to form the sintered layer, until a required number of integral laminated bodies are formed. During the formation of the integral laminated bodies, trimming is applied to a first zone different from a second zone in which each laminated body is formed, to remove unwanted portions of the respective laminated body.
摘要翻译：为了使三维烧结体的表面通过去除不需要的部分而平滑地完成，并且在烧结期间形成的过度烧结生长以形成烧结层，则通过重复分配粉末材料的连续工艺来形成三维烧结体并将光烧结梁引导到粉末材料上以形成烧结层，直到形成所需数量的整体层压体。在整体层叠体的形成期间，对与形成有各层叠体的第二区域不同的第一区域进行修整，以除去各层叠体的不希望的部分。

88. 发明申请

US20060208396A1 Three dimensional structure producing method and producing device 有权
标题翻译：三维结构制造方法及制造装置
公开(公告)号：US20060208396A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-21
申请号：US10546455
申请日：2004-02-25
申请人： Satoshi Abe , Isao Fuwa , Yoshikazu Higashi , Hirohiko Togeyama , Norio Yoshida , Masataka Takenami , Takashi Shimizu , Shushi Uenaga
发明人： Satoshi Abe , Isao Fuwa , Yoshikazu Higashi , Hirohiko Togeyama , Norio Yoshida , Masataka Takenami , Takashi Shimizu , Shushi Uenaga
IPC分类号： B29C35/08
CPC分类号： B22F3/1055 , B22F2003/1056 , B29C64/153 , Y02P10/295
摘要： A three-dimensional object is made by repeating a process. An optical beam is irradiated on a predetermined portion of a powdery layer to form a sintered layer. A new powdery layer is formed on a surface of the sintered layer. An optical beam is irradiated on a predetermined portion of the new powdery layer to form a new sintered layer united with the underlying sintered layer. Because a portion of the sintered layer that is higher than a predetermined level is removed as occasion demands, the abnormally sintered portion on the sintered layer can be removed, making it possible to prevent stoppage of the shaping process, which may be caused by the abnormally sintered portion.
摘要翻译：通过重复一个过程来制作三维物体。将光束照射在粉末层的预定部分上以形成烧结层。在烧结层的表面上形成新的粉末层。将光束照射在新的粉末层的预定部分上以形成与下面的烧结层结合的新的烧结层。因为根据需要去除烧结层的高于预定水平的部分，所以可以去除烧结层上的异常烧结部分，从而可以防止由异常引起的成形过程的停止烧结部。

89. 发明申请

US20060011510A1 Two-step hydroprocessing method for heavy hydrocarbon oil 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060011510A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-19
申请号：US11153558
申请日：2005-06-14
申请人： Hiroshi Toshima , Satoshi Abe
发明人： Hiroshi Toshima , Satoshi Abe
IPC分类号： C10G65/12
CPC分类号： B01J35/10 , B01J21/12 , B01J23/85 , B01J23/883 , B01J35/0006 , B01J35/1019 , B01J35/1038 , B01J35/1042 , B01J35/1047 , B01J35/1061 , B01J35/108 , B01J35/1085 , B01J35/109 , B01J37/0009 , B01J37/0203 , B01J37/036 , C10G65/12 , C10G2300/107 , C10G2300/1077 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/206 , C10G2300/301
摘要： A method is disclosed for hydroprocessing a heavy hydrocarbon oil, comprising a first hydroprocessing step of bringing a heavy hydrocarbon oil into contact with a Catalyst (1) with a certain specific surface area and pore size distribution in the presence of hydrogen in a first reaction zone containing the Catalyst (1), and a second hydroprocessing step of bringing the hydroprocessed oil obtained from the first reaction zone into contact with a Catalyst (2) with a certain specific surface area and pore size distribution in the presence of hydrogen in a second reaction zone containing the Catalyst (2). The method is an improvement in decreasing or inhibiting the sediment formation, while highly hydroprocessing a heavy hydrocarbon oil containing a large amount of impurities such as sulfur, micro carbon residue (MCR), metals, nitrogen and asphaltene, especially a heavy oil containing a large amount of heavy vacuum residue, to adequately remove the impurities.

90. 发明申请

US20050049405A1 Metal complex-protein composite and hydrogenation catalyst 失效
标题翻译：金属络合蛋白复合和氢化催化剂
公开(公告)号：US20050049405A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-03
申请号：US10790060
申请日：2004-03-02
申请人： Yoshihito Watanabe , Takafumi Ueno , Satoshi Abe
发明人： Yoshihito Watanabe , Takafumi Ueno , Satoshi Abe
IPC分类号： C07C35/02 , C07B61/00 , C07C51/36 , C07C53/122 , C07C231/12 , C07C233/05 , C07K14/00 , C07K14/795 , C07K14/805
CPC分类号： B01J31/003 , C07K14/805
摘要： The metal complex-protein composite of the present invention includes a protein having a cavity and a metal complex and has a specific structure that the metal complex is received in the cavity of the protein. Here the metal complex is prepared by complexation of a metal ion, which is selected among the group consisting of rhodium, ruthenium, and palladium, with a ligand. The metal complex-protein composite of the invention functions as a hydrogenation catalyst of an olefin in water. The metal complex-protein composite is thus effectively applied to hydrogenation of water-soluble substrates and has environmental advantages over organic solvents.
摘要翻译：本发明的金属络合物 - 蛋白质复合物包括具有空腔和金属络合物的蛋白质，并且具有金属络合物容纳在蛋白质的空腔中的特定结构。这里，金属络合物是通过将选自铑，钌和钯的金属离子与配体络合而制备的。本发明的金属络合蛋白复合物作为烯烃在水中的氢化催化剂起作用。因此，金属络合物 - 蛋白质复合物有效地用于水溶性底物的氢化，并且具有优于有机溶剂的环境优点。

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