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    • 81. 发明授权
    • FM modulation device
    • FM调制装置
    • US5973820A
    • 1999-10-26
    • US080312
    • 1998-05-18
    • Masaru FuseKuniaki UtsumiSeiichiro KawashimaKoji Kikushima
    • Masaru FuseKuniaki UtsumiSeiichiro KawashimaKoji Kikushima
    • G02F2/00H03C3/36H04B10/2507H04B10/516H04B10/54H04B10/548H04B10/564H04B10/572H04B10/61G02F1/23
    • H03C3/36
    • A branch portion 107 branches a modulating signal into two signals in opposite phases. One of them is inputted to an FM laser element 102. The other one is adjusted in propagation delay and in amplitude and then is inputted to an IM suppressing laser element 110. The FM laser element 102 outputs an optical-frequency-modulated signal around a wavelength .lambda.1, whose optical intensity is also modulated. A local light source 104 outputs light at a wavelength .lambda.0, which is different from the oscillation wavelength .lambda.1 of the FM laser element 102 by .DELTA..lambda.. The IM suppressing laser element 110 outputs an optical-intensity-modulated signal. The three lights are combined and inputted to a photodetection portion 106. The photodetection portion 106 applies a heterodyne detection to inputted lights to output an FM modulated signal corresponding to a beat signal of the outputted optical signal from the FM laser element 102 and the outputted light from the local light source 104 at frequency corresponding to the difference .DELTA..lambda. between the original two wavelengths, and also cancels the average-value variation component in the FM modulated signal with an electrical signal produced by square-law detecting the optical-intensity-modulated signal from the IM suppressing laser element 110, thereby producing an ideal FM modulated signal.
    • 分支部分107将调制信号分成相反相位的两个信号。 其中一个被输入到FM激光元件102.另一个被调整为传播延迟和幅度,然后被输入到IM抑制激光元件110.MF激光元件102输出一个光频调制信号 波长λ1,其光强度也被调制。 局部光源104输出波长λ0的光,其与FM激光元件102的振荡波长λ1不同,通过DELTAλ。 IM抑制激光元件110输出光强度调制信号。 三个光被组合并输入到光检测部分106.光检测部分106对输入的光进行外差检测,以输出对应于来自FM激光元件102的输出光信号的拍频信号的FM调制信号和输出的光 从本地光源104以与原始两个波长之间的差ΔTAλ相对应的频率,并且还利用通过检测光强度调制的平方律产生的电信号来消除FM调制信号中的平均值变化分量 来自IM抑制激光元件110的信号,从而产生理想的FM调制信号。
    • 82. 发明授权
    • Data transmitting apparatus, data receiving apparatus and data communication apparatus
    • 数据发送装置,数据接收装置和数据通信装置
    • US08189787B2
    • 2012-05-29
    • US12063003
    • 2006-10-13
    • Tomokazu SadaMasaru FuseSatoshi FurusawaTsuyoshi Ikushima
    • Tomokazu SadaMasaru FuseSatoshi FurusawaTsuyoshi Ikushima
    • H04L29/06
    • H04K1/02H04L9/0656H04L9/0852
    • A data communication apparatus is highly concealable and significantly increases time necessary for an eavesdropper to analyze cipher text. A multi-level code generation section generates, by using predetermined key information, a multi-level code sequence in which a signal level changes so as to be random numbers. The multi-level processing section combines a multi-level code sequence and information data, and generates a multi-level signal having a level corresponding to a combination of the multi-level code sequence and the information data. In the multi-level code generation section, a random number sequence generation section generates a binary random number sequence by using the predetermined key information. A multi-level conversion section generates a multi-level code sequence from the binary random number sequence in accordance with a predetermined encoding rule.
    • 数据通信设备是高度可隐藏的,并且显着增加了窃听者分析密文所需的时间。 多级代码生成部通过使用预定的密钥信息生成信号电平变化为随机数的多级代码序列。 多级处理部分组合多级代码序列和信息数据,并且生成具有与多级代码序列和信息数据的组合相对应的级别的多级信号。 在多级代码生成部中,随机数序列生成部使用规定的密钥信息生成二进制随机数序列。 多级转换部分根据预定的编码规则从二进制随机数序列生成多级代码序列。
    • 84. 发明授权
    • Data receiving apparatus
    • 数据接收装置
    • US07965788B2
    • 2011-06-21
    • US12127393
    • 2008-05-27
    • Tsuyoshi IkushimaMasaru FuseSatoshi FurusawaTomokazu Sada
    • Tsuyoshi IkushimaMasaru FuseSatoshi FurusawaTomokazu Sada
    • H04L25/34
    • H04L9/0852H04L9/0838
    • To provide a receiving apparatus which is capable of demodulating information data from a multi-level modulated signal, which is generated by using a Y-00 protocol, without using high-performance component parts. In the receiving apparatus, the soft decision section 211 performs soft decision on the multi-level signal 22, in which a fixed decision level is used. A converted data identification section 214 performs logical decision on a value of the converted information data 25 in accordance with a highest-order bit of a multi-level code sequence 23 and a decision result 24 of the soft decision. A data reproduction section 215 performs an XOR operation between the converted information data 25 and a lowest-order bit of the multi-level code sequence 23, and outputs a resultant thereof as information data 23. Accordingly, the receiving apparatus identifies the information data 23 by using only some of the bits of the multi-level code sequence 23, whereby precision requirements for the component parts to be used can be eased.
    • 提供一种能够通过使用Y-00协议产生的多电平调制信号来解调来自不使用高性能组件的信息数据的接收装置。 在接收装置中,软判决部分211对使用固定判定级别的多电平信号22执行软判决。 转换数据识别部分214根据多级代码序列23的最高位和软判决的判定结果24对转换的信息数据25的值进行逻辑判定。 数据再现部分215在转换的信息数据25和多级代码序列23的最低位之间执行XOR运算,并将其结果作为信息数据23输出。因此,接收装置识别信息数据23 通过仅使用多级代码序列23的一些比特,由此能够减轻要使用的组成部分的精度要求。
    • 85. 发明授权
    • Data communication system
    • 数据通信系统
    • US07907731B2
    • 2011-03-15
    • US11664521
    • 2005-10-05
    • Masaru FuseSatoshi FurusawaTsuyoshi IkushimaToru Shiozaki
    • Masaru FuseSatoshi FurusawaTsuyoshi IkushimaToru Shiozaki
    • H04L9/12
    • H04K3/825H04K1/02H04K3/43H04K3/44H04K3/45H04K2203/14H04L25/4917
    • A data communication system that enhances concealment by significantly increasing the time required for a wiretapper to decrypt a cipher text. The data communication system is constituted by connecting a data transmitting apparatus (13105) to a data receiving apparatus (11201) via a transmission path (110). In the data transmitting apparatus (13105), a multilevel encoding part (111) receives a predetermined first initial value (key information) and information data and generates a multilevel signal that varies in level substantially in a random number manner. A dummy signal superimposing part (118) superimposes a dummy signal on the multilevel signal. A modulating part (112) converts the multilevel signal to a modulated signal of a predetermined modulation form and transmits the modulated signal. The data receiving apparatus (11201) demodulates the modulated signal to output the multilevel signal, and receives a predetermined second initial value (key information) and the multilevel signal to reproduce the information data.
    • 数据通信系统通过显着增加窃听者解密密文所需的时间来增强隐藏。 数据通信系统通过经由传输路径(110)将数据发送装置(13105)连接到数据接收装置(11201)而构成。 在数据发送装置(13105)中,多级编码部(111)接收预定的第一初始值(密钥信息)和信息数据,并生成基本上以随机数方式变化的多级信号。 虚拟信号叠加部分(118)将虚拟信号叠加在多电平信号上。 调制部分(112)将多电平信号转换为预定调制形式的调制信号并发送调制信号。 数据接收装置(11201)解调调制信号以输出多电平信号,并接收预定的第二初始值(密钥信息)和多电平信号以再现信息数据。
    • 87. 发明申请
    • DATA TRANSMITTING APPARATUS AND DATA RECEIVING APPARATUS
    • 数据发送装置和数据接收装置
    • US20100158249A1
    • 2010-06-24
    • US11997677
    • 2006-09-21
    • Tsuyoshi IkushimaMasaru FuseSatoshi FurusawaTomokazu Sada
    • Tsuyoshi IkushimaMasaru FuseSatoshi FurusawaTomokazu Sada
    • H04K1/00
    • H04K1/02
    • Provided is a data communication apparatus which significantly increases time necessary for an eavesdropper to analyze cipher text and which is superior in concealability based on astronomical computational complexity. A multi-level signal, which is generated by using data and key information, has a minor amplitude modulation, which is based on a random number signal generated on a transmission side, overlapped thereon, and is then transmitted. On a receiving side, instead of data decision, three types of decision, i.e., “1”, “0” and “decision impossible”, are performed on a random number signal by using two threshold values whose interval is significantly wider than a modulation amplitude based on random numbers. Information of a bit whose decision is performed successively is returned to the transmission side, and the bit is used commonly as a new key. Accordingly, in a single transmitting/receiving apparatus, cipher text transmission and key distribution can be realized simultaneously.
    • 提供了一种数据通信装置,其显着增加窃听者分析密文所需的时间,并且其基于天文计算复杂度优于隐藏性。 通过使用数据和密钥信息生成的多电平信号具有基于在发送侧产生的随机数信号重叠的随后数字信号的小幅度调制,然后被发送。 在接收侧,代替数据判定,通过使用两个阈值对其进行随机数信号的三种类型的判定,即“1”,“0”和“不可判定”,其间隔明显比调制宽 基于随机数的振幅。 连续执行其决定的位的信息返回到发送侧,该位通常用作新的键。 因此,在单个发送/接收装置中,可以同时实现密文传输和密钥分配。
    • 88. 发明授权
    • Pulse signal demodulation device
    • 脉冲信号解调装置
    • US07606503B2
    • 2009-10-20
    • US10585208
    • 2005-07-04
    • Tsuyoshi IkushimaMasaru Fuse
    • Tsuyoshi IkushimaMasaru Fuse
    • H04B10/06H04B10/00
    • H04L25/49H04B1/7183H04B10/66H04J14/005H04L27/06
    • In an optical transmission system in which a pulse signal is converted into an optical signal before transmission, a pulse signal demodulation device capable of correctly demodulating the pulse signal is provided. An optical-to-electrical conversion section (31) converts a received optical signal into an electrical signal, and outputs the electrical signal as a received signal. A reception waveform information calculating section (33) outputs, as reception waveform information, information about a shape of a waveform of a short-pulse signal on which a distortion occurring during the time when a short-pulse signal is converted into an optical signal to when the optical signal is converted into a received signal by the optical-to-electrical conversion section (31), is reflected. A template signal generating section (34) generates a template signal which has a waveform on which a distortion similar to a distortion occurring in the received signal is reflected and is in synchronization with the received signal, based on the reception waveform information and a synchronization signal which is in synchronization with the received signal. A correlation section (32) obtains a correlation between waveforms of the received signal converted by the optical-to-electrical conversion section and the template signal to demodulate the pulse signal.
    • 在其中在传输之前将脉冲信号转换为光信号的光传输系统中,提供能够正确解调脉冲信号的脉冲信号解调装置。 光电转换部(31)将接收到的光信号转换为电信号,并输出作为接收信号的电信号。 接收波形信息计算部分33输出作为接收波形信息的关于短脉冲信号被转换为光信号的时刻发生的失真的短脉冲信号的波形的信息, 当光信号被光电转换部(31)转换成接收信号时,被反射。 模板信号生成部(34)基于接收波形信息和同步信号,生成具有与接收信号中发生的失真类似的失真被反射并与接收信号同步的波形的模板信号 其与接收到的信号同步。 相关部分(32)获得由光电转换部分转换的接收信号的波形与模板信号之间的相关性,以解调脉冲信号。
    • 89. 发明申请
    • Pulse signal demodulation device
    • US20090175631A1
    • 2009-07-09
    • US10585208
    • 2005-07-04
    • Tsuyoshi IkushimaMasaru Fuse
    • Tsuyoshi IkushimaMasaru Fuse
    • H04B10/04
    • H04L25/49H04B1/7183H04B10/66H04J14/005H04L27/06
    • In an optical transmission system in which a pulse signal is converted into an optical signal before transmission, a pulse signal demodulation device capable of correctly demodulating the pulse signal is provided. An optical-to-electrical conversion section (31) converts a received optical signal into an electrical signal, and outputs the electrical signal as a received signal. A reception waveform information calculating section (33) outputs, as reception waveform information, information about a shape of a waveform of a short-pulse signal on which a distortion occurring during the time when a short-pulse signal is converted into an optical signal to when the optical signal is converted into a received signal by the optical-to-electrical conversion section (31), is reflected. A template signal generating section (34) generates a template signal which has a waveform on which a distortion similar to a distortion occurring in the received signal is reflected and is in synchronization with the received signal, based on the reception waveform information and a synchronization signal which is in synchronization with the received signal. A correlation section (32) obtains a correlation between waveforms of the received signal converted by the optical-to-electrical conversion section and the template signal to demodulate the pulse signal.
    • 90. 发明授权
    • Optical transmission system for radio access and high frequency optical transmitter
    • 无线电接入光传输系统和高频光发射机
    • US07539419B2
    • 2009-05-26
    • US12010866
    • 2008-01-30
    • Hiroyuki SasaiMasaru Fuse
    • Hiroyuki SasaiMasaru Fuse
    • H04B10/00H04J14/00
    • H04B10/25754H04B10/25753
    • Modulators respectively modulate baseband signals into IF signals having different frequencies. A multiplexer multiplexes the IF signals. An electrical-optical converter intensity modulates the multiplexed IF signals into optical signals. A local oscillation signal source outputs a predetermined local oscillation signal. An external modulator intensity-modulates the optical signal using the local oscillation signal. An optical branching portion branches the intensity-modulated optical signal and respectively outputs branched optical signals to radio base stations. An optical-electrical converter converts the optical signal into an electric signal, to obtain an RF signal by frequency-converting the IF signal. An antenna only transmits a component having a desired radio frequency extracted in a band filter from the RF signal to a subscriber terminal. Frequency conversion from the IF signal to the RF signal is thus optically performed, whereby the frequency or electrical-optical converter is shared among the radio base stations.
    • 调制器分别将基带信号调制成具有不同频率的IF信号。 多路复用器复用IF信号。 电光转换器强度将多路复用的IF信号调制成光信号。 本地振荡信号源输出预定的本地振荡信号。 外部调制器使用本地振荡信号强度调制光信号。 光分路部分将强度调制的光信号分支,并将分支的光信号分别输出到无线基站。 光电转换器将光信号转换成电信号,通过对IF信号进行频率转换来获得RF信号。 天线只将具有从频带滤波器提取的期望射频的分量从RF信号发送到用户终端。 因此,从IF信号到RF信号的频率转换被光学地执行,由此在无线电基站之间共享频率或电 - 光转换器。