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81. 发明授权

US07619665B1 Red eye filter for in-camera digital image processing within a face of an acquired subject 有权
标题翻译：用于在所获取的对象的脸部内进行相机内数字图像处理的红眼滤镜
公开(公告)号：US07619665B1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-17
申请号：US11379346
申请日：2006-04-19
申请人： Michael J. DeLuca
发明人： Michael J. DeLuca
IPC分类号： H04N5/217 , H04N5/228
CPC分类号： G06K9/0061 , G06T1/0007 , G06T5/005 , G06T7/0002 , G06T2207/10024 , G06T2207/30201 , G06T2207/30216 , H04N1/62 , H04N1/624 , H04N5/2354
摘要： A digital camera has an integral flash and stores and displays a digital image. Under certain conditions, a flash photograph taken with the camera may result in a red-eye phenomenon due to a reflection within an eye of a subject of the photograph. The digital camera has a red-eye filter which analyzes the stored image for the red-eye phenomenon and modifies the stored image to eliminate the red-eye phenomenon by changing the red area to black. The modification of the image is enabled when a photograph is taken under conditions indicative of the red-eye phenomenon. The modification is subject to anti-falsing analysis which further examines the area around the red-eye area for indicia of the eye of the subject.
摘要翻译：数码相机具有整体闪光灯，并存储和显示数字图像。在某些条件下，用相机拍摄的闪光照片可能会由于照片中的对象的眼睛内的反射而导致红眼现象。数码相机具有红眼滤光器，其分析所存储的图像的红眼现象，并通过将红色区域变为黑色来修改存储的图像以消除红眼现象。当在指示红眼现象的条件下拍摄照片时，能够进行图像的修改。该修改受到反假冒分析的限制，该分析进一步检查红眼区域周围区域的标记对象的眼睛。

82. 发明授权

US07474341B2 Portable digital camera with red eye filter 有权
标题翻译：带红眼滤镜的便携式数码相机
公开(公告)号：US07474341B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-06
申请号：US11769206
申请日：2007-06-27
申请人： Michael J. DeLuca , Yury Prilutsky , Eran Steinberg , Peter Corcoran , Alexei Pososin , Petronel Bigioi , Alexandru Drimbarean , Adrian Capata , Florin Nanu
发明人： Michael J. DeLuca , Yury Prilutsky , Eran Steinberg , Peter Corcoran , Alexei Pososin , Petronel Bigioi , Alexandru Drimbarean , Adrian Capata , Florin Nanu
IPC分类号： H04N5/76 , H04N5/222 , H04N5/228 , H04N5/217 , H04N5/235
CPC分类号： G06K9/0061 , G06T5/005 , G06T7/90 , G06T2207/30216 , H04N1/62 , H04N1/624 , H04N5/2354
摘要： A digital camera has an integral flash and stores and displays a digital image. Under certain conditions, a flash photograph taken with the camera may result in a red-eye phenomenon due to a reflection within an eye of a subject of the photograph. A digital apparatus has a red-eye filter which analyzes the stored image for the red-eye phenomenon and modifies the stored image to eliminate the red-eye phenomenon by changing the red area to black. The modification of the image is enabled when a photograph is taken under conditions indicative of the red-eye phenomenon. The modification is subject to anti-falsing analysis which further examines the area around the red-eye area for indicia of the eye of the subject. The detection and correction can be optimized for performance and quality by operating on subsample versions of the image when appropriate.
摘要翻译：数码相机具有整体闪光灯，并存储和显示数字图像。在某些条件下，用相机拍摄的闪光照片可能会由于照片中的对象的眼睛内的反射而导致红眼现象。数字设备具有红眼滤光器，其分析所存储的图像的红眼现象，并且通过将红色区域改变为黑色来修改存储的图像以消除红眼现象。当在指示红眼现象的条件下拍摄照片时，能够进行图像的修改。该修改受到反假冒分析的限制，该分析进一步检查红眼区域周围区域的标记对象的眼睛。通过在适当的情况下对图像的子样本版本进行操作，可以对性能和质量进行优化。

83. 发明申请

US20080298679A1 DETECTING RED EYE FILTER AND APPARAUS USING META-DATA 有权
标题翻译：使用META数据检测红眼滤镜和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080298679A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-04
申请号：US12192335
申请日：2008-08-15
申请人： Michael J. DeLuca , Yury Prilutsky , Eran Steinberg , Peter Corcoran , Petronel Bigioi , Alexei Pososin
发明人： Michael J. DeLuca , Yury Prilutsky , Eran Steinberg , Peter Corcoran , Petronel Bigioi , Alexei Pososin
IPC分类号： G06K9/54
CPC分类号： H04N5/357 , G06K9/0061 , G06T5/005 , G06T5/008 , G06T5/40 , G06T7/0002 , G06T7/408 , G06T7/90 , G06T2207/10024 , G06T2207/30041 , G06T2207/30201 , G06T2207/30216 , H04N1/6086 , H04N1/62 , H04N1/624 , H04N5/217 , H04N5/2354
摘要： A method of filtering a red-eye phenomenon from an acquired digital image including a multiplicity of pixels indicative of color, the pixels forming various shapes of the image, includes analyzing meta-data information, determining one or more regions within the digital image suspected as including red eye artifact, and determining, based at least in part on the meta-data analysis, whether the regions are actual red eye artifact. The meta-data information may include information describing conditions under which the image was acquired, captured and/or digitized, acquisition device-specific information, and/ film information.
摘要翻译：一种从包括指示颜色的多个像素的所获取的数字图像中滤出红眼现象的方法，形成图像的各种形状的像素包括分析元数据信息，确定数字图像内的一个或多个区域被怀疑为包括红眼伪像，以及至少部分基于元数据分析来确定该区域是否是实际的红眼伪像。元数据信息可以包括描述图像获取，捕获和/或数字化的条件的信息，获取设备专用信息和/电影信息。

84. 发明申请

US20080211937A1 RED-EYE FILTER METHOD AND APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：红眼滤镜方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080211937A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-04
申请号：US12119614
申请日：2008-05-13
申请人： Eran Steinberg , Yury Prilutsky , Peter Corcoran , Petronel Bigioi , Michael J. DeLuca
发明人： Eran Steinberg , Yury Prilutsky , Peter Corcoran , Petronel Bigioi , Michael J. DeLuca
IPC分类号： H04N5/217
CPC分类号： H04N5/23229 , G06K9/00234 , G06K9/00248 , G06K9/0061 , G06T5/008 , G06T7/90 , G06T2207/10024 , G06T2207/30201 , G06T2207/30216 , H04N1/6086 , H04N1/62 , H04N1/624 , H04N5/23293 , H04N5/2354 , H04N9/70
摘要： A digital image acquisition system having no photographic film, such as a digital camera, has a flash unit for providing illumination during image capture and a red-eye filter for detecting a region within a captured image indicative of a red-eye phenomenon, the detection being based upon a comparison of the captured image and a reference image of nominally the same scene taken without flash. In the embodiment the reference image is a preview image of lower pixel resolution than the captured image, the filter matching the pixel resolutions of the captured and reference images by up-sampling the preview image and/or sub-sampling the captured image. The filter also aligns at least portions of the captured image and reference image prior to comparison to allow for, e.g. movement in the subject.
摘要翻译：没有摄影胶片的数字图像采集系统，例如数码相机，具有用于在图像拍摄期间提供照明的闪光单元和用于检测指示红眼现象的拍摄图像内的区域的红眼滤光器，检测基于捕获的图像和名义上与没有闪光灯拍摄的相同场景的参考图像的比较。在该实施例中，参考图像是比捕获的图像低的像素分辨率的预览图像，滤镜通过对预览图像进行上采样和/或对采集的图像进行子采样来匹配捕获的和参考图像的像素分辨率。在比较之前，滤波器还使捕获的图像和参考图像的至少部分对齐，以允许例如。主题运动。

85. 发明授权

US07352394B1 Image modification based on red-eye filter analysis 有权
标题翻译：基于红眼滤波器分析的图像修改
公开(公告)号：US07352394B1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-01
申请号：US10772767
申请日：2004-02-04
申请人： Michael J. DeLuca , Yury Prilutsky , Eran Steinberg , Peter Corcoran , Alexei Pososin , Petronel Bigioi , Alexandru Drimbarean , Adrian Capata , Florin Nanu
发明人： Michael J. DeLuca , Yury Prilutsky , Eran Steinberg , Peter Corcoran , Alexei Pososin , Petronel Bigioi , Alexandru Drimbarean , Adrian Capata , Florin Nanu
IPC分类号： H04N5/217 , H04N5/222 , H04N5/228 , H04N5/235
CPC分类号： G06K9/0061 , G06T5/005 , G06T7/90 , G06T2207/30216 , H04N1/62 , H04N1/624 , H04N5/2354
摘要： A digital camera has an integral flash and stores and displays a digital image. Under certain conditions, a flash photograph taken with the camera may result in a red-eye phenomenon due to a reflection within an eye of a subject of the photograph. A digital apparatus has a red-eye filter which analyzes the stored image for the red-eye phenomenon and modifies the stored image to eliminate the red-eye phenomenon by changing the red area to black. The modification of the image is enabled when a photograph is taken under conditions indicative of the red-eye phenomenon. The modification is subject to anti-falsing analysis which further examines the area around the red-eye area for indicia of the eye of the subject. The detection and correction can be optimized for performance and quality by operating on subsample versions of the image when appropriate.
摘要翻译：数码相机具有整体闪光灯，并存储和显示数字图像。在某些条件下，用相机拍摄的闪光照片可能会由于照片中的对象的眼睛内的反射而导致红眼现象。数字设备具有红眼滤光器，其分析所存储的图像的红眼现象，并且通过将红色区域改变为黑色来修改存储的图像以消除红眼现象。当在指示红眼现象的条件下拍摄照片时，能够进行图像的修改。该修改受到反假冒分析的限制，该分析进一步检查红眼区域周围区域的标记对象的眼睛。通过在适当的情况下对图像的子样本版本进行操作，可以对性能和质量进行优化。

86. 发明授权

US07042505B1 Red-eye filter method and apparatus 失效
标题翻译：红眼滤波器方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07042505B1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-09
申请号：US10170511
申请日：2002-06-12
申请人： Michael J. DeLuca
发明人： Michael J. DeLuca
IPC分类号： H04N5/217 , H04N5/228
CPC分类号： G06K9/0061 , G06T1/0007 , G06T5/005 , G06T7/0002 , G06T2207/10024 , G06T2207/30201 , G06T2207/30216 , H04N1/62 , H04N1/624 , H04N5/2354
摘要： A digital camera has an integral flash and a means for storing and displaying a digital image. Under certain conditions, a flash photograph taken with the camera may result in a red-eye phenomenon due to a reflection within an eye of a subject of the photograph. The digital camera has a red-eye filter which analyzes the stored image for the red-eye phenomenon and modifies the stored image to eliminate the red-eye phenomenon by changing the red area to black. The modification of the image is enabled when a photograph is taken under conditions indicative of the red-eye phenomenon. The modification is subject to anti-falsing analysis which further examines the area around the red-eye area for indicia of the eye of the subject.
摘要翻译：数码相机具有整体闪光灯和用于存储和显示数字图像的装置。在某些条件下，用相机拍摄的闪光照片可能会由于照片中的对象的眼睛内的反射而导致红眼现象。数码相机具有红眼滤光器，其分析所存储的图像的红眼现象，并通过将红色区域变为黑色来修改存储的图像以消除红眼现象。当在指示红眼现象的条件下拍摄照片时，能够进行图像的修改。该修改受到反假冒分析的限制，该分析进一步检查红眼区域周围区域的标记对象的眼睛。

87. 发明授权

US06206293B1 Magnetically communicative card 失效
标题翻译：磁性交流卡
公开(公告)号：US06206293B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-27
申请号：US08982178
申请日：1997-12-01
申请人： Jose Gutman , Michael J. DeLuca
发明人： Jose Gutman , Michael J. DeLuca
IPC分类号： G06K500
CPC分类号： G06K19/06206 , G06K7/084 , G06K19/06187 , G06K19/0723 , G06K19/07749
摘要： A magnetically communicative card (200) has a ferrite core (302) extending substantially the width (201) of the card body (203) and has a conductor (408) wound around the ferrite core for the entire length of the ferrite core. Embedded within the card body is a controller (208) that controls a varying magnetic field emanating from the conductor to mimic a varying magnetic field produced by a conventional magnetic stripe card. Optionally, the card includes a sensor to sense a signal intercepted by the conductor from a varying magnetic field emanating from another device. The controller reads the sensed signal to receive communication from the other device. A magnetically communicative card (400, 500) is alternatively flexibly attached and detachably coupled to an electronic wallet (402, 502) to produce an apparatus (405, 501). A wireless communication interface (523) is alternatively carried by the magnetically communicative card and the electronic wallet to provide wireless reconfiguration of the magnetically communicative card remotely.
摘要翻译：磁性连通卡（200）具有基本上延伸到卡体（203）的宽度（201）的铁氧体磁芯（302），并且在铁氧体磁芯的整个长度上具有缠绕在铁氧体磁心上的导体（408）。嵌入卡体内的是控制器（208），其控制从导体发出的变化的磁场以模拟由常规磁条卡产生的变化的磁场。可选地，卡包括用于感测由来自另一设备发出的变化的磁场的导体截取的信号的传感器。控制器读取感测到的信号以从另一个设备接收通信。备选地，磁交换卡（400,500）灵活地附接并可拆卸地耦合到电子钱包（402,502）以产生装置（405,501）。无线通信接口（523）由磁通信卡和电子钱包交替携带，以便远程地提供磁性通信卡的无线重新配置。

88. 发明授权

US5648990A Radio accessory for communicating with a programmable computing device and method therefor 失效
标题翻译：用于与可编程计算设备通信的无线电附件及其方法
公开(公告)号：US5648990A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-15
申请号：US432349
申请日：1995-05-01
申请人： Douglas R. Kraul , Michael J. DeLuca , Bryant Wilder
发明人： Douglas R. Kraul , Michael J. DeLuca , Bryant Wilder
IPC分类号： G06F3/00 , G08B5/22 , H04W88/02 , H04B7/00
CPC分类号： H04W88/023 , G06F3/002 , G08B5/228
摘要： A radio accessory (20) for a personal computing device (50) has a receiver (30) and an interface circuit (32) for receiving and digitizing paging signals modulated on a radio frequency carrier. The paging signals are encoded in accordance with a predetermined protocol such as POCSAG. The personal computing device (50) then decodes the digitized paging signals in accordance with software instructions provided either by the instruction memory (40) in the accessory (20) or on a disk (84). The accessory (20) also has an identification code which validates software from the disk (84) to deter unauthorized use of the accessory (20). The accessory (20) also has a transmitter (28) for sending wireless information.
摘要翻译：用于个人计算设备（50）的无线电附件（20）具有用于接收和数字化在无线电频率载波上调制的寻呼信号的接收机（30）和接口电路（32）。寻呼信号根据诸如POCSAG的预定协议进行编码。个人计算设备（50）然后根据由附件（20）中的指令存储器（40）或盘（84）提供的软件指令对数字化的寻呼信号进行解码。附件（20）还具有识别代码，其从盘（84）验证软件以阻止未经授权使用附件（20）。附件（20）还具有用于发送无线信息的发送器（28）。

89. 发明授权

US5450071A Method and apparatus for addressing a single message to multiple addresses 失效
标题翻译：将单个消息寻址到多个地址的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5450071A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-12
申请号：US229061
申请日：1994-04-18
申请人： Michael J. DeLuca , Gregory O. Snowden , Robert J. Schwendeman , Leon Jasinski
发明人： Michael J. DeLuca , Gregory O. Snowden , Robert J. Schwendeman , Leon Jasinski
IPC分类号： G08B5/22
CPC分类号： G08B5/227
摘要： A paging system has a signal for transmitting a variable amount of messages to paging receivers. The signal has a synchronization signal, an address field, an information and a boundary signal indicative of the boundary between the address field and the information field. Each message has addresses which are included within the address field and may have message information which is included in the information field. The information field includes two portions, a first portion having a plurality of packets for holding a predetermined amount of information and a second portion for holding a variable amount of information. If the information associated with a message is less than the predetermined amount, the message information is stored in the first portion of the information field. If the message information is greater than the predetermined amount, it is stored in the first and second portions of information field and a vector signal indicating the location of the message information is stored in the first information field. The first portion further includes at least one check signal which provides parity for a plurality of packets. Methods of generating the message signal including a group message for a plurality of receivers, receiving a message including the group message, displaying a message and conserving power during the reception of a message are described.
摘要翻译：寻呼系统具有用于向寻呼接收机发送可变量的消息的信号。信号具有指示地址字段和信息字段之间的边界的同步信号，地址字段，信息和边界信号。每个消息具有包括在地址字段内的地址，并且可以具有包括在信息字段中的消息信息。信息字段包括两部分，第一部分具有用于保持预定量信息的多个分组，以及用于保存可变量信息的第二部分。如果与消息相关联的信息小于预定量，则消息信息被存储在信息字段的第一部分中。如果消息信息大于预定量，则将其存储在信息字段的第一和第二部分中，并且指示消息信息的位置的向量信号被存储在第一信息字段中。第一部分还包括提供多个分组的奇偶校验的至少一个检查信号。描述了生成消息信号的方法，其包括用于多个接收机的组消息，在接收消息期间接收包括组消息的消息，显示消息和节省功率。

90. 发明授权

US5257019A Satellite selective call signalling system 失效
标题翻译：卫星选呼信号系统
公开(公告)号：US5257019A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-26
申请号：US824755
申请日：1992-01-17
申请人： Robert J. Schwendeman , Michael J. DeLuca
发明人： Robert J. Schwendeman , Michael J. DeLuca
IPC分类号： H04B7/185 , H04W84/02 , H04Q7/00
CPC分类号： H04W84/022 , H04B7/18543 , H04B7/18567
摘要： A signalling system provides for efficient reception of message by a plurality of Earth based selective call receivers such as pagers. The signals are transmitted from satellites in orbit above the Earth. Each satellite includes a multiple lobe antenna capable of transmitting messages to a selected portion of the surface of the Earth. Methods for conserving satellite transmission power in the communication of message information are described. Furthermore, a signalling protocol transmitted by the satellite provides for power conservation by Earth based selective call receivers. Additionally, a method enabling an area of the Earth to receive messages from multiple satellites is described.
摘要翻译：信令系统通过多个基于地球的选呼接收机（例如寻呼机）提供消息的有效接收。信号从地球上方的轨道上的卫星发射。每个卫星包括能够向地球表面的选定部分发送消息的多波瓣天线。描述了在消息信息的通信中节省卫星传输功率的方法。此外，由卫星发送的信令协议提供了基于地球的选呼接收机的功率节省。另外，描述了使得地球的区域能够接收来自多个卫星的消息的方法。

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