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81. 发明申请

US20050025338A1 Apparatus and methods for improving detection of watermarks in content that has undergone a lossy transformation 有权
标题翻译：用于改善经历有损变换的内容中水印检测的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050025338A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-03
申请号：US10923946
申请日：2004-08-23
申请人： Jian Zhao , Justin Picard , Niels Thorwirth
发明人： Jian Zhao , Justin Picard , Niels Thorwirth
IPC分类号： B41J5/30 , G06K9/00 , G06T1/00 , G06T7/00 , G07D7/12 , G07D7/20 , H04N1/387
CPC分类号： G06T1/0028 , G06T1/005 , G06T2201/0065 , G06T2201/0081 , G07D7/0032 , G07D7/20
摘要： Techniques for improving detection of watermarks in content that has undergone a lossy transformation. One of the techniques is used when the message that is contained in a watermark belonging to a digital representation that is derived from an original watermarked digital representation cannot be decoded. The technique obtains information about the watermark by comparing the watermark vector for the watermark that cannot be decoded with a replica of the watermark vector from the original watermarked digital representation. The replica is made using the message. Depending on the degree of similarity, the watermark's presence and some of its characteristics may be determined. Another technique improves the robustness of watermarks that are used for authentication by employing a short (even single-bit) watermark vector to make the watermark and using the message needed for the authentication to determine where the watermark is located in the digital representation. Authentication of a digital representation is done by determining whether the watermark is present in the digital representation. In another technique, detection of the presence of a watermark is used to determine what areas of a digital representation have been subject to alteration. Techniques for synchronizing digital representations for watermark detection and other purposes include adding marks whose locations can be automatically detected only with the help of information that is external to the digital representation, such as a key, and adding marks to a sequence of digital representations and detecting the marks by summing the sequence.
摘要翻译：用于改进内容中经过有损变换的水印检测技术。当包含在属于从原始水印数字表示导出的数字表示的水印中的消息不能被解码时，使用其中一种技术。该技术通过将不能解码的水印的水印向量与来自原始水印数字表示的水印矢量的副本进行比较来获得关于水印的信息。副本是使用消息。根据相似度，可以确定水印的存在和其一些特征。另一种技术通过采用短（甚至单位）水印向量来制作水印并使用认证所需的消息来确定水印在数字表示中的位置，从而提高了用于认证的水印的鲁棒性。通过确定水印是否存在于数字表示中来完成数字表示的认证。在另一种技术中，使用检测水印的存在来确定数字表示的哪些区域已被改变。用于水印检测和其他目的的用于同步数字表示的技术包括添加标记，其位置可以仅借助于数字表示外部的信息（例如键）自动检测，并将标记添加到数字表示序列和检测通过对序列进行求和来标记。

82. 发明授权

US06487301B1 Digital authentication with digital and analog documents 有权
公开(公告)号：US06487301B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-26
申请号：US09874490
申请日：2001-06-05
申请人： Jian Zhao
发明人： Jian Zhao
IPC分类号： G06K900
CPC分类号： H04N21/8358 , G06F21/10 , G06F2221/0737 , G06T1/0021 , G06T1/005 , G06T2201/0065 , G07D7/004 , H04N1/32101 , H04N1/32122 , H04N1/32133 , H04N1/32144 , H04N1/32203 , H04N1/32213 , H04N1/32283 , H04N7/1675 , H04N2201/3225 , H04N2201/3226 , H04N2201/3233 , H04N2201/3235 , H04N2201/3236 , H04N2201/3269 , H04N2201/327 , H04N2201/3271 , H04N2201/3281
摘要： Techniques for incorporating authentication information into digital representations of objects and using the authentication information to authenticate the objects. The authentication information may be made from information in one portion of the digital representation and incorporated into another portion of the digital representation that does not overlap the first portion. Where the digital representation is made into an analog form and that in turn is made into a digital representation and the second digital representation is verified, the two portions must further be non-overlapping in the analog form. The information from which the authentication information is made may exist at many levels: representations of physical effects produced by the object, representations of features of the object, codes that represent the object's contents, and representations of descriptions of the object. Also disclosed are a verification server and techniques for reducing errors by an OCR. The verification server verifies authenticated documents. When a document is verified, an identifier is associated with the document and the identifier is used to locate a key for the authentication information and in some cases a second copy of the authentication information. The verification process may also involve security patterns that are a physical part of the analog form. The error reduction techniques include an error code specifying characters in the object that are confusing to OCR devices, and the error code is used to correct the results of an OCR reading of an analog form.

83. 发明授权

US09607131B2 Secure and efficient content screening in a networked environment 有权
公开(公告)号：US09607131B2
公开(公告)日：2017-03-28
申请号：US13080605
申请日：2011-04-05
申请人： Joseph M. Winograd , Rade Petrovic , Jian Zhao
发明人： Joseph M. Winograd , Rade Petrovic , Jian Zhao
IPC分类号： G06F1/00 , G06F21/10 , G06F21/44 , G06F21/60 , H04L9/08 , H04L9/32 , G09C5/00 , H04L29/06
CPC分类号： G06F21/10 , G06F21/445 , G06F21/606 , G06F2221/0733 , G06F2221/0737 , G06F2221/0775 , G06F2221/2101 , G06F2221/2129 , G06F2221/2141 , G09C5/00 , H04L9/0897 , H04L9/321 , H04L9/3236 , H04L63/0281 , H04L63/0823 , H04L63/102 , H04L2209/608 , H04L2463/101 , H04L2463/103
摘要： Methods, devices, and computer program products facilitate the application of a content use policy based on watermarks that are embedded in a content. Watermark extraction and content screening operations, which can include the application of content usage enforcement actions, may be organized such that some or all of the operations can be conducted at different times by different devices. These operations can be conducted by one or more trusted devices that reside in a networked environment. The authenticity of various devices can be verified through the exchange of certificates that can further enable such devices to ascertain capabilities of one another. Based on the ascertained capabilities, an operational configuration for conducting watermark extraction and content screening can be determined.

84. 发明授权

US09240195B2 Speech enhancing method and device, and denoising communication headphone enhancing method and device, and denoising communication headphones 有权
标题翻译：语音增强方法和设备，以及去噪通信耳机增强方法和设备，以及去噪通信耳机
公开(公告)号：US09240195B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-19
申请号：US13637715
申请日：2011-11-25
申请人： Jian Zhao , Song Liu , Bo Li , Yang Hua
发明人： Jian Zhao , Song Liu , Bo Li , Yang Hua
IPC分类号： G10L21/00 , G10L21/0208 , H04R3/00 , G10L21/0216 , H04R1/08
CPC分类号： G10L21/0208 , G10L2021/02165 , H04R1/083 , H04R3/005 , H04R2201/107 , H04R2410/05
摘要： The present invention discloses a speech enhancing method, a speech enhancing device and a denoising communication headphone. In the solutions of the present invention, a first sound signal that comprises a user's speech signal transmitted through coupling vibration and an ambient noise signal transmitted through the air and a second sound signal that is mainly an ambient noise signal transmitted through the air are picked up by a primary vibration microphone and a secondary vibration microphone, respectively, that have a specific relative positional relationship therebetween, and the ambient noise signals picked up by the two vibration microphones are correlated with each other; a control parameter used to control an updating speed of an adaptive filter is determined according to the first sound signal and the second sound signal; the first sound signal is denoised and filtered according to the second sound signal and the control parameter; and the denoised and filtered speech signal is further denoised and speech high-frequency enhancement is performed thereon. The technical solutions of the present invention can effectively improve the signal to noise ratio (SNR) and the quality of speech in an environment of highly intense noises.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种语音增强方法，语音增强装置和去噪通信耳机。在本发明的解决方案中，拾取包括通过耦合振动发送的用户语音信号和通过空气传输的环境噪声信号的第一声音信号和主要通过空气传输的环境噪声信号的第二声音信号通过分别具有特定相对位置关系的主振动麦克风和二次振动麦克风，并且由两个振动麦克风拾取的环境噪声信号彼此相关; 根据第一声音信号和第二声音信号确定用于控制自适应滤波器的更新速度的控制参数; 根据第二声音信号和控制参数对第一声音信号进行去噪和滤波; 并且去噪和滤波的语音信号被进一步去噪，并且在其上执行语音高频增强。本发明的技术方案可以在高度强烈的噪声环境中有效提高信噪比（SNR）和语音质量。

85. 发明授权

US09065232B2 Commutator having conductive rings 有权
标题翻译：换向器有导电环
公开(公告)号：US09065232B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-23
申请号：US13540336
申请日：2012-07-02
申请人： Yue Li , Mao Xiong Jiang , Yong Wang , Hai Hui Xiang , Ya Ming Zhang , Jian Zhao
发明人： Yue Li , Mao Xiong Jiang , Yong Wang , Hai Hui Xiang , Ya Ming Zhang , Jian Zhao
IPC分类号： H02K13/02 , H02K13/04 , H01R39/04 , H01R39/06 , H02K13/00
CPC分类号： H01R39/06 , H01R39/04 , H02K13/003 , H02K13/006
摘要： A commutator includes a substantially tubular insulating core, a first slip ring fixed to the core, a plurality of first bars electrically connected to the first slip ring, a second slip ring fixed to the core, and a plurality of second bars electrically connected to the second slip ring. The first bars and the second bars are fixed to the outer surface of the core and are alternately arranged at equally spaced intervals in the circumferential direction of the core. The first slip ring and the second slip ring are arranged on the same side of the first bars and the second bars. The first and second slip rings respectively comprise a contact surface that is substantially perpendicular to the axis of the commutator and is configured for contacting brushes.
摘要翻译：换向器包括基本上管状的绝缘芯，固定到芯的第一滑环，电连接到第一滑环的多个第一条，固定到芯的第二滑环，以及电连接到该芯的多个第二条第二滑环。第一杆和第二杆固定到芯的外表面，并且在芯的圆周方向上以等间隔的间隔交替布置。第一滑环和第二滑环布置在第一杆和第二杆的同一侧上。第一滑环和第二滑环分别包括基本上垂直于换向器的轴线的接触表面，并且被配置用于接触刷子。

86. 发明申请

US20140349612A1 METHOD, APPARATUS AND SYSTEM OF MANAGING A USER LOGIN INTERFACE 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法，设备和管理用户登录界面的系统
公开(公告)号：US20140349612A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-27
申请号：US13997769
申请日：2012-10-04
申请人： Jian Zhao , Xiantao Zhang
发明人： Jian Zhao , Xiantao Zhang
IPC分类号： H04W12/08 , G06F3/0488 , G06F3/0484 , H04M1/725
CPC分类号： H04W12/08 , G06F3/04842 , G06F3/0488 , G06F21/31 , H04M1/72577
摘要： A device, method and system for recovering an operating system may comprise a login input part movement control module to determine at least one factor related to a movement of a login input part from a position for a previous user login to a position for a new user login; a login input part movement module to move the login input part based on the at least one factor; and a display module to display the login input part after the movement for the new user login.
摘要翻译：用于恢复操作系统的设备，方法和系统可以包括登录输入部分移动控制模块，用于确定与从先前用户登录的位置到新用户的位置的登录输入部分的移动有关的至少一个因素登录; 登录输入部移动模块，用于基于所述至少一个因素移动所述登录输入部; 以及显示模块，用于在新用户登录之后显示移动后的登录输入部分。

87. 发明授权

US08872849B2 Relational rendering of multi-faceted data 有权
标题翻译：多方面数据的关系渲染
公开(公告)号：US08872849B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-28
申请号：US13359508
申请日：2012-01-27
申请人： Jian Zhao , Steven M. Drucker , Danyel Fisher, Jr. , Donald Brinkman
发明人： Jian Zhao , Steven M. Drucker , Danyel Fisher, Jr. , Donald Brinkman
IPC分类号： G09G5/00 , G06T11/20
CPC分类号： G06F17/30389
摘要： Technology for rendering representations of multi-faceted data are disclosed. As one example, the technology includes organizing and rendering multiple subsets of a dataset according to temporal or other linear attributes, e.g., for visual comparison and/or other visualization. A collection of subsets may be determined in response to a selection of a facet having multiple facet attributes. Each subset may include the entries of the dataset that have the facet attribute corresponding to that subset. Optionally, the multiple subsets may be rendered in alignment with corresponding portions of a hierarchical depiction, e.g., to visually represent the parameters of the subsets.
摘要翻译：公开了表示多方面数据的技术。作为一个示例，该技术包括根据时间或其他线性属性来组织和呈现数据集的多个子集，例如用于视觉比较和/或其他可视化。可以响应于具有多个方面属性的方面的选择来确定子集合。每个子集可以包括具有与该子集对应的facet属性的数据集的条目。可选地，多个子集可以被渲染成与分层描述的相应部分对齐，例如，以视觉上表示子集的参数。

88. 发明申请

US20130193763A1 INTRINSICALLY SAFE BACKUP POWER SUPPLY FOR COMBUSTIBLE ENVIRONMENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于可燃环境的本质安全备用电源
公开(公告)号：US20130193763A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-01
申请号：US13880367
申请日：2010-10-18
申请人： Jian Zhao , Clive Brooks
发明人： Jian Zhao , Clive Brooks
IPC分类号： H02J9/06 , H02J7/00
CPC分类号： H02J9/06 , E21F17/06 , H01M8/0491 , H01M8/04917 , H01M10/44 , H01M10/46 , H01M16/006 , H02H5/04 , H02J7/0068 , Y02B90/14 , Y10T307/62 , Y10T307/625
摘要： An intrinsically safe supply for supplying back-up power during a power-out event incorporates one or more rechargeable fuel cells. The power supply is provided with switching circuitry operable to provide an output back-up current from the fuel cells upon a power-out event. The fuel cells are housed within a sealed metal housing immersed within an electricity insulating potting material chosen to arrest spark formation and/or electrically insulate any created sparks. The fuel cells comprise sealed lithium iron based fuel cells for supplying back-up electrical current. A charging circuit electrically connects the fuel cells with an external power source for providing a charging current during normal power-on conditions.
摘要翻译：用于在断电事件期间提供备用电源的本质安全的电源包括一个或多个可充电燃料电池。电源设置有开关电路，其可操作以在断电事件时从燃料电池提供输出备用电流。燃料电池被容纳在密封的金属壳体中，该金属壳体浸入被选择用于阻止火花形成和/或电绝缘任何所产生的火花的电绝缘灌封材料中。燃料电池包括用于提供备用电流的密封的基于锂铁的燃料电池。充电电路将燃料电池与外部电源电连接，以在正常通电条件下提供充电电流。

89. 发明申请

US20130152210A1 COORDINATED WATERMARKING 有权
标题翻译：协调水标
公开(公告)号：US20130152210A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-13
申请号：US13324276
申请日：2011-12-13
申请人： Rade Petrovic , Jian Zhao , Joseph M. Winograd
发明人： Rade Petrovic , Jian Zhao , Joseph M. Winograd
IPC分类号： G06F21/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/10 , H04N1/32144 , H04N1/32149
摘要： Methods, devices and computer program products enable embedding and extraction of multiple watermark messages in a coordinated fashion to improve watermark transparency, robustness against impairments, security, and computational complexity of embedding and extraction of watermarks. Coordinated watermark embedding and extraction operations take advantage of a pre-defined relationship between the symbols of two watermark messages. The improved aspects of the watermarking system provide significant value to content owners, content distributors, and consumers at a small incremental cost.
摘要翻译：方法，设备和计算机程序产品能够以协调的方式嵌入和提取多个水印消息，以提高水印的透明度，抗损伤的鲁棒性，嵌入和提取水印的安全性和计算复杂度。协调水印嵌入和提取操作利用两个水印消息的符号之间的预定关系。水印系统的改进方面以小的增量成本为内容所有者，内容分发者和消费者提供了重要的价值。

90. 发明申请

US20130151856A1 CONDITIONAL ACCESS USING EMBEDDED WATERMARKS 有权
标题翻译：使用嵌入式水印的条件访问
公开(公告)号：US20130151856A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-13
申请号：US13324421
申请日：2011-12-13
申请人： Rade Petrovic , Jian Zhao , Joseph M. Winograd
发明人： Rade Petrovic , Jian Zhao , Joseph M. Winograd
IPC分类号： H04L9/32
CPC分类号： G06F21/10 , G06F2221/0733 , H04L2209/608 , H04N1/00846 , H04N1/00854 , H04N1/00875 , H04N1/32154 , H04N1/32203
摘要： Methods, devices and computer program products facilitate conditional access to a content embedded with watermarks. For such a content, when copy control rules associated with an embedded watermark message prohibits unconditional access to the content, it is determined whether or not an exception to the copy control rules exists, and if an exception to the copy control rules exists, the content is conditionally accessed. Additional watermark messages can be extracted while the content is being conditionally accessed, and based on the additionally extracted watermark messages, it is verified that conditional access to the content has been fulfilled.
摘要翻译：方法，设备和计算机程序产品促进对嵌入水印的内容的条件访问。对于这样的内容，当与嵌入的水印消息相关联的复制控制规则禁止对内容的无条件访问时，确定是否存在复制控制规则的异常，并且如果存在复制控制规则的异常，则内容有条件地访问。可以在有条件地访问内容的同时提取额外的水印消息，并且基于附加提取的水印消息，验证对内容的条件访问已经被满足。

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