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    • 84. 发明申请
    • Molecular Sieve/Polymer Mixed Matrix Membranes
    • 分子筛/聚合物混合基质膜
    • US20090155464A1
    • 2009-06-18
    • US11954447
    • 2007-12-12
    • Chunqing LiuStephen T. WilsonDavid A. Lesch
    • Chunqing LiuStephen T. WilsonDavid A. Lesch
    • B05D5/00
    • B01D69/148B01D67/0079B01D69/10B01D71/028B01D2325/022
    • The present invention discloses an approach for making mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) and methods for using these membranes. These MMMs contain a continuous polymer matrix and dispersed microporous molecular sieve particles. In particular, the present invention is directed to make asymmetric thin-film composite MMMs by coating a thin layer of molecular sieve/polymer mixed matrix solution on top of a porous support substrate followed by controlling the formation of a thin dense selective mixed matrix layer equal or larger in thickness than any of said molecular sieve particles. The MMMs of the present invention are suitable for a variety of liquid, gas, and vapor separations. The MMMs of the present invention have at least 20% increase in selectivity for these separations compared to the polymer membranes prepared from their corresponding continuous polymer matrices.
    • 本发明公开了一种制备混合基质膜(MMM)的方法和使用这些膜的方法。 这些MMM含有连续的聚合物基质和分散的微孔分子筛颗粒。 特别地,本发明涉及通过在多孔载体基材的顶部涂覆分子筛/聚合物混合基质溶液的薄层,然后控制薄的致密选择性混合基质层的形成而形成不对称的薄膜复合MMM 或大于任何所述分子筛颗粒的厚度。 本发明的MMM适用于各种液体,气体和蒸气分离。 与从其相应的连续聚合物基质制备的聚合物膜相比,本发明的MMM对这些分离的选择性增加至少20%。
    • 85. 发明申请
    • Polymer Functionalized Molecular Sieve/Polymer Mixed Matrix Membranes
    • 聚合物官能化分子筛/聚合物混合基质膜
    • US20090126566A1
    • 2009-05-21
    • US11940549
    • 2007-11-15
    • Chunqing LiuStephen T. WilsonDavid A. LeschDouglas B. Galloway
    • Chunqing LiuStephen T. WilsonDavid A. LeschDouglas B. Galloway
    • B01D53/22
    • B01D69/147B01D53/228B01D67/0046B01D69/141B01D71/028B01D2325/022
    • The invention discloses the use of polymer functionalized molecular sieve/polymer mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) with either no macrovoids or voids of less than several Angstroms at the interface of the polymer matrix and the molecular sieves by incorporating polyethersulfone (PES) or cellulose triacetate (CTA) functionalized molecular sieves into a continuous polyimide or cellulose acetate (CA) polymer matrix. The MMMs, particularly PES functionalized AlPO-14/polyimide MMMs and CTA functionalized AlPO-14/CA MMMs, in the form of symmetric dense film, asymmetric flat sheet membrane, or asymmetric hollow fiber have good flexibility and high mechanical strength, and exhibit significantly enhanced selectivity and/or permeability over the polymer membranes made from the corresponding continuous polymer matrices for carbon dioxide/methane (CO2/CH4), hydrogen/methane (H2/CH4), propylene/propane separations and a variety of liquid, gas, and vapor separations.
    • 本发明公开了聚合物官能化分子筛/聚合物混合基质膜(MMM)在聚合物基体和分子筛的界面处没有大孔或小于几埃的空隙,通过引入聚醚砜(PES)或三乙酸纤维素 CTA)官能化分子筛成连续聚酰亚胺或乙酸纤维素(CA)聚合物基质。 对称致密膜,不对称平片膜或不对称中空纤维形式的MMMs,特别是PES官能化AlPO-14 /聚酰亚胺MMM和CTA官能化AlPO-14 / CA MMMs具有良好的柔韧性和高机械强度,并显示出显着的 由相应的二氧化碳/甲烷(CO 2 / CH 4),氢/甲烷(H 2 / CH 4),丙烯/丙烷分离和各种液体,气体和/或气体的连续聚合物基质制成的聚合物膜的选择性和/ 蒸气分离。