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    • 81. 发明申请
    • Stressed-channel CMOS transistors
    • 高通道CMOS晶体管
    • US20070184600A1
    • 2007-08-09
    • US11348034
    • 2006-02-06
    • Da ZhangMichael MendicinoBich-Yen Nguyen
    • Da ZhangMichael MendicinoBich-Yen Nguyen
    • H01L21/8238
    • H01L21/823807H01L21/823814H01L29/165H01L29/665H01L29/66628H01L29/66636H01L29/7848
    • Methods for forming portions of source and drain (S/D) regions of a first ensuing transistor (40) to include a semiconductor material (47) having a different composition of non-dopant elements than portions of S/D regions (35) of a second ensuing transistor (30) of opposite conductivity type are provided. The methods additionally include forming another semiconductor material (48) upon at least one set of the S/D regions of the ensuing transistors such that S/D surface layers of the ensuing transistors include substantially the same composition of non-dopant elements. A resulting semiconductor topography includes a pair of CMOS transistors (30, 40) collectively having S/D region surfaces with substantially the same composition of non-dopant elements. The S/D regions of one transistor (40) of the pair of CMOS transistors includes an underlying layer (47) having a different composition of non-dopant elements than underlying layers of the S/D regions (35) of the other transistor (30).
    • 用于形成第一随后晶体管(40)的源极和漏极(S / D)区域的部分的方法,以包括具有与S / D区域(35)的部分不同的非掺杂元素的不同组成的半导体材料(47) 提供了具有相反导电类型的第二随后的晶体管(30)。 所述方法还包括在随后的晶体管的至少一组S / D区上形成另一半导体材料(48),使得随后的晶体管的S / D表面层包括基本上相同的非掺杂元素组成。 所得到的半导体形貌包括一对共同具有基本上相同组成的非掺杂元素的S / D区域表面的CMOS晶体管(30,40)。 该对CMOS晶体管的一个晶体管(40)的S / D区域包括与另一个晶体管的S / D区域(35)的下层不同的非掺杂元素组成的下层(47) 30)。
    • 82. 发明授权
    • Transistor fabrication using double etch/refill process
    • 使用双重蚀刻/补充工艺的晶体管制造
    • US07226820B2
    • 2007-06-05
    • US11101354
    • 2005-04-07
    • Da ZhangJing LiuBich-Yen NguyenVoon-Yew TheanTed R. White
    • Da ZhangJing LiuBich-Yen NguyenVoon-Yew TheanTed R. White
    • H01L21/00
    • H01L29/7848H01L29/165H01L29/6656H01L29/66628H01L29/66636
    • A semiconductor fabrication process includes forming a gate electrode (120) overlying a gate dielectric (110) overlying a semiconductor substrate (102). First spacers (124) are formed on sidewalls of the gate electrode (120). First s/d trenches (130) are formed in the substrate (102) using the gate electrode (120) and first spacers (124) as a mask. The first s/d trenches (130) are filled with a first s/d structure (132). Second spacers (140) are formed on the gate electrode (120) sidewalls adjacent the first spacers (124). Second s/d trenches (150) are formed in the substrate (102) using the gate electrode (120) and the second spacers (140) as a mask. The second s/d trenches (150) are filled with a second s/d structure (152). Filling the first and second s/d trenches (130, 150) preferably includes growing the s/d structures using an epitaxial process. The s/d structures (132, 152) may be stress inducing structures such as silicon germanium for PMOS transistors and silicon carbon for NMOS transistors.
    • 半导体制造工艺包括形成覆盖在半导体衬底(102)上的栅电介质(110)上的栅电极(120)。 第一间隔物(124)形成在栅电极(120)的侧壁上。 使用栅电极(120)和第一间隔物(124)作为掩模,在基板(102)中形成第一s / d沟槽(130)。 第一s / d沟槽(130)填充有第一s / d结构(132)。 第二间隔物(140)形成在邻近第一间隔物(124)的栅电极(120)侧壁上。 使用栅电极(120)和第二间隔物(140)作为掩模,在衬底(102)中形成第二s / d沟槽(150)。 第二s / d沟槽(150)填充有第二s / d结构(152)。 填充第一和第二s / d沟槽(130,150)优选地包括使用外延工艺来生长s / d结构。 s / d结构(132,152)可以是应力诱导结构,例如用于PMOS晶体管的硅锗和用于NMOS晶体管的硅碳。