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71. 发明授权

EP0201503B1 CASTING OF STRUCTURAL WALLS 失效
标题翻译：铸造结构墙
公开(公告)号：EP0201503B1
公开(公告)日：1991-04-17
申请号：EP85901309.6
申请日：1985-03-12
申请人： Foundation Technology Limited
发明人： CAMILLERI, Paul
IPC分类号： E04G11/34 , E02F5/06
CPC分类号： E04G11/34 , E02D5/187 , E02D17/13 , E02F3/085 , E02F3/10
摘要： A machine (13) for the continuous casting of structural concrete walls (10) has a chassis (19) mounted on tracks (20). A telescopic boom (26) is mounted for buffing movement on a work platform (21) mounted for slewing movement relative to the chassis (19). A work head (30) has a work head unit (38) mounted for movement in three axes relative to the boom (26). The work head unit (38) has a continuous bucket excavator which digs a trench as the work head unit (38) is advanced and a continous formwork (46) which supports the sides of the trench and defines the structural wall (10) which is cast as the work head unit (38) is advanced, pressurized concrete being supplied to the cavity defined by the formwork (46) by a pipe (14). Sensors on the work head (30) detect the beams from rotating laser and a fixed laser which defines the datum and line for the wall and the operation of the machine (13) is controlled by a computer which controls the orientation and advance of the work head unit (38) and the advance of the machine (13).

72. 发明公开

EP0327563A4 IN SITU BRICK OR BLOCK MAKING FORMWORK. 失效
标题翻译：原位 - STEIN-ODER BLOCKERZEUNGUNGSGIESSFORM。
公开(公告)号：EP0327563A4
公开(公告)日：1990-02-20
申请号：EP87906984
申请日：1987-10-16
申请人： MCGREGOR STEPHEN PETER
发明人： MCGREGOR STEPHEN PETER
IPC分类号： E04G17/06 , E04B2/84 , E04G11/10 , E04G11/34 , E04G17/065
CPC分类号： E04B2/84 , E04G11/34 , E04G17/0652
摘要： A formwork partitioning system (10, 30) used in construction in situ of mud brick walls (6), cement stabilised earth walls, rammed earth walls and the like. The system (10, 30) comprises a plurality of formboards (11, 33) which are in a pair of opposed rows (12, 13, 33) which are spaced apart from each other by a plurality of partitions (14, 34, 35). The formboards (11, 33) project at their lower edges past the lower edges of the partitions (14, 34, 35) and thereby are able to straddle the lower course of blocks (4) to enable the blocks (4) to be cast into the moulds (22, 31) formed by the system (10, 30) whilst the formwork is mounted on the wall (6). Cavities (24, 32) between the blocks (4) are filled with mortar thus forming a strong and cost effective wall (6).
摘要翻译：一种模板分隔系统（10,30），用于泥砖墙（6）原位建造，水泥稳定土墙，夯土墙等。该系统（10,30）包括多个形成一对相对排（12,13,33）的多个板（11,33），所述多个板通过多个隔板（14,34,35）彼此间隔开）。板（11,33）在它们的下边缘处突出穿过隔板（14,34,35）的下边缘，并且因此能够跨越块（4）的下层路线以使块（4）能够被铸造进入由系统（10,30）形成的模具（22,31），同时将模板安装在壁（6）上。砌块（4）之间的空腔（24,32）用砂浆填充，因此形成坚固且成本有效的壁（6）。

73. 发明申请

WO2021011971A1 MOULD 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2021011971A1
公开(公告)日：2021-01-21
申请号：PCT/ZA2020/050036
申请日：2020-07-06
申请人： PATTERSON, Roy
发明人： PATTERSON, Roy
IPC分类号： E04B1/16 , E04C1/00 , E04G11/34
摘要： A mould (10) includes: an end wall (14); a frame (16); a. first pair of opposed side walls (12) that: are spaced from each other; extend between the end wall (.14) and the frame (16); and are connected to the end wad (14) and to the frame (16); a first handle (26) defined by the end wad (14); and a second handle (26) defined by the frame (16), for, in use, placing and lifting the mould (10); a limiter (24) associated with each side wall (12), which limiters (24) can protrude from each side wall (12) towards the other side wail (12), in use, to limit the degree to which a wall section on which the mould (10) is placed, is received between the side wells (12) from the operative bottom of the side walls (12); and means for translating: (i) operative vertical relative movement of the end wail (14) and frame (IS) on the one hand and the side wails (12) on the other hand; into (II) operative horizontal displacement of the side wails (12) towards or away from each other. In use, placement of the mould (10) on a wall section causes: the operative bottom of the side walls (12) to overlap a portion of the wail section until the wall section contacts the limiters (24), restricting further movement of the side wails (12) relative to the wall section; and further movement of the end wall (14) and frame (16) operatively downwards towards the wall section, and consequent operative downward movement: of the end wail (14) and frame (IS) relative to the side wails (12) causes the side walls (12) to move towards each other.

74. 发明申请

WO1989001554A1 AN APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MAKING AN ADOBE BRICK STRUCTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种制造ADOBE砖结构的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO1989001554A1
公开(公告)日：1989-02-23
申请号：PCT/US1988002813
申请日：1988-08-17
申请人： SALAZAR, Thomas, David
IPC分类号： E04G11/34
CPC分类号： E04G11/34
摘要： A rectangular shaped device (10) and a method for making adobe bricks including an L-shaped rod (42) mounted perpendicularly to the rectangular shaped device (10) to provide stability and a T-shaped planar insert (18) having a means for adjusting (38) so that different size adobe bricks can be made. The device is used at the desired position to make an adobe brick of the adobe structure. The setting of the rectangular shaped device (10) next to the just previously formed adobe brick leaves a gap (51). The gap is filled when an adobe brick is formed above the gap. Also, the device is combined with a plurality of devices to make a course of adobe bricks. This method of on site adobe brick building forms a uniform integrated adobe structure.

75. 发明授权

EP2776647B1 TOWER 有权转让
公开(公告)号：EP2776647B1
公开(公告)日：2020-07-08
申请号：EP13705433.4
申请日：2013-02-13
申请人： Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S
发明人： SCHIBSBYE, Karsten
IPC分类号： E04G21/04 , F03D13/20 , E04G11/20 , E04H12/34 , E04H12/12 , E04G11/34

76. 发明公开

EP0630727A1 A set of parts for use in building and a method of using same 失效
标题翻译： Bauteilsatz zur Verwendung beim Bauen und Verwendungsverfahren。
公开(公告)号：EP0630727A1
公开(公告)日：1994-12-28
申请号：EP93308415.4
申请日：1993-10-22
申请人： Khoo, Tian
发明人： Khoo, Tian
IPC分类号： B28B7/30 , E04G15/06 , E04G11/34 , E04G11/20
CPC分类号： E04G11/20 , B28B7/30 , E04G11/18 , E04G11/34 , E04G15/063 , E04G15/065
摘要： The invention relates to a set of parts for use in building, comprising a plurality of separate parts which are assemblable to provide a former for defining a desired configuration in a set settable material, characterised by at least two interengageable surface forming parts (2, 3), and by a thrust part (4) which maintains the surface forming parts (2, 3) in an assembled position, and by the thrust part (4) being removable to allow the surface forming parts (2, 3) to be moved from the set settable material whereby to leave the desired configuration (7) in that material (6).
The invention also extends to a constructional method, and to a building or part thereof constructed using the set of parts described.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一组用于建筑物的部件，包括多个分开的部件，其可组装成提供用于在所设置的可固化材料中限定所需结构的前者，其特征在于至少两个相互接合的表面形成部分（2,3））和通过将表面形成部件（2,3）保持在组装位置的推力部件（4），并且推力部件（4）可拆卸以允许表面形成部件（2,3）移动从所设置的可固化材料中留出所述材料（6）中所需的构型（7）。本发明还延伸到结构方法，以及使用所述的一组部件构造的建筑物或其一部分。

77. 发明授权

US11938651B2 Concrete tube and formwork device and method for producing such a concrete tube 有权
公开(公告)号：US11938651B2
公开(公告)日：2024-03-26
申请号：US16492605
申请日：2018-03-02
申请人： PERI SE
发明人： Werner Brunner
IPC分类号： B28B21/06 , B61B13/10 , E04G11/34
CPC分类号： B28B21/06 , B61B13/10 , E04G11/34
摘要： A method for producing a concrete tube for a hyperloop passenger transport system. The concrete tube is concreted in situ by means of a formwork device. The formwork device has a formwork carriage which moves forwards during concreting. The formwork carriage has an inner form and an outer form for shuttering the concrete tube. An interspace between the inner form and outer form is filled, in particular continuously, with concrete. The solidified concrete tube can be supported on pillars via bearings. The freshly solidified portion of the concrete tube is preferably supported on the inside by inner rollers and on the outside by outer rollers. In order to support the formwork carriage on the pillars, the formwork device can have supporting rollers. The formwork device for implementing the method and to the concrete tube produced by the method for the hyperloop passenger transport system.

78. 发明公开

US20230349173A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A SOLID, LOAD-BEARING CONSTRUCTION FROM A HARDENING BUILDING MATERIAL, AND RECESS FORMWORK SYSTEM 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20230349173A1
公开(公告)日：2023-11-02
申请号：US18219760
申请日：2023-07-10
申请人： Hubertus Dietrich WINTER VON ADLERSFLÜGEL
发明人： Hubertus Dietrich WINTER VON ADLERSFLÜGEL
IPC分类号： E04G11/24 , E04G11/26 , E04G11/34 , E04G21/04
CPC分类号： E04G11/24 , E04G11/26 , E04G11/34 , E04G21/0427
摘要： The disclosure relates to an apparatus (1) for applying a hardening building material against a formwork (2) for manufacturing a solid, load-bearing construction (3), for example a wall of a building, having at least one spray nozzle (4) for spraying the building material in a spraying direction (5), a manipulator (6) which guides the at least one spray nozzle (4) and provides the spraying direction (5), wherein the manipulator (6) is mounted on a movable carriage (7), wherein the formwork (2) is formed by a formwork panel (8) which can be moved together with the carriage (7) and is positioned relative to the spray nozzle (4) in the spraying direction (5) and is oriented substantially transversely to the spraying direction (5). The disclosure also relates to a recess formwork system (25), a reinforcement mat (46), a fastening element (51) and a method for manufacturing a solid, load-bearing construction (3), for example a wall of a building, from a hardening building material.

79. 发明申请

US20170129153A1 An Apparatus and a Method for Constructing a Construction Element or a Building 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170129153A1
公开(公告)日：2017-05-11
申请号：US15322355
申请日：2015-03-27
申请人： Fimatec Finnish Intelligent Module Apartments Oy
发明人： Arto Koivuharju
IPC分类号： B29C47/02 , B29C47/06 , E04G21/04 , E04B1/16 , E04B1/35 , E04G11/34 , B28B3/26 , B29C67/00
CPC分类号： B29C48/154 , B28B1/001 , B28B3/2636 , B28B3/2645 , B29C48/16 , B29C48/21 , B29C64/165 , B29K2001/00 , B29L2031/10 , B33Y10/00 , B33Y30/00 , B33Y80/00 , E04B1/16 , E04B1/3505 , E04G11/34 , E04G21/04
摘要： The invention relates to an apparatus for constructing comprising at least feeding means for providing construction material in layers. The apparatus comprises at least first feeding means for hardening material, second feeding means for insulating material wherein said feeding means are configured to operate substantially concurrently so that a construction layer comprises materials from each feeding means. The apparatus may also provide reinforcement substantially concurrently with the other materials.

80. 发明授权

US4802649A Apparatus for making an adobe brick structure 失效
标题翻译：用于制作土坯砖结构的装置
公开(公告)号：US4802649A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-07
申请号：US86480
申请日：1987-08-18
申请人： Thomas D. Salazar
发明人： Thomas D. Salazar
IPC分类号： E04G11/34 , B28B7/02 , E04G11/20
CPC分类号： E04G11/34
摘要： A rectangular shaped device for making abode bricks including an L-shaped rod mounted perpendicularly to the rectangular shaped device to provide stability and a T-shaped planar insert having a means for adjusting so that different size abode bricks can be made. The form is used at the desired position to make an adobe brick of the adobe structure. The setting of the rectangular shaped device next to the just previously formed adobe brick leaves a gap. The gap is filled when an adobe brick is formed above the gap. Also, the form is combined with a plurality of forms to make a gang mold. The gang mold is used to make a course of adobe bricks. This method of on site adobe brick building forms an uniform integrated adobe structure.
摘要翻译：一种用于制造包括垂直于矩形装置安装的L形杆的居住砖的矩形装置，以提供稳定性，以及具有调节装置的T形平面插入件，使得可以制造不同尺寸的住宅砖。该表单用于所需的位置以创建一个adobe砖的adobe结构。刚刚形成的砖坯之后的矩形设备的设置留下了空白。当在空隙之上形成一个土坯砖时，间隙就被填满了。此外，该形式与多种形式组合以形成帮派模具。帮派模具用来制作一块土坯砖。现场土坯砖建筑的这种方法形成了统一的综合土坯结构。

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