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71. 发明授权

US4695755A Collar for the commutator of an automotive starter 失效
标题翻译：汽车起动机的换向器领
公开(公告)号：US4695755A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-22
申请号：US929612
申请日：1986-11-12
申请人： Chester Brown
发明人： Chester Brown
IPC分类号： F16N9/02 , H01R39/04 , H02K5/167 , H02K13/00 , H02K13/10 , H01R39/16
CPC分类号： F16N9/02 , H01R39/04 , H02K13/006 , H02K5/1672
摘要： The armature of an automotive starter motor has a protective collar for its commutator. The collar has an annular disc body that is bonded to the rear wall of the commutator, and it has a projecting rim which overlays the marginal free ends of the bars of the commutator so as to restrain them from a tendency to peel or lift away under the strong forces developed as the armature is rotated in cranking a motor vehicle engine. The body of the collar also has a rearwardly extending hub provided with grease-filled cavities, whereby the hub serves as a lubricated thrust washer and spacer for the armature relative to the end frame of the starter's housing, as the armature rotates.
摘要翻译：汽车起动电动机的电枢具有用于其换向器的保护套环。轴环具有环形盘体，该环形盘体结合到换向器的后壁，并且其具有突出的边缘，该凸缘覆盖换向器的杆的边缘自由端，以便限制它们在下面剥离或剥离的倾向当电动机在启动机动车辆发动机时转动时产生的强大力量。轴环的主体还具有一个向后延伸的毂，其设置有填充有油脂的空腔，由此当电枢旋转时，毂用作电枢相对于起动器壳体的端部框架的润滑止推垫圈和间隔件。

72. 发明授权

US4638202A Commutator and method of making same 失效
标题翻译：换向器及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US4638202A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-20
申请号：US774710
申请日：1985-09-11
申请人： Howard A. Ebner
发明人： Howard A. Ebner
IPC分类号： H01R39/04 , H01R39/16 , H01R39/32 , H02K13/04
CPC分类号： H02K13/04 , H01R39/04 , H01R39/16 , H01R39/32
摘要： A commutator assembly is disclosed and includes a core of insulating material surrounded by a plurality of commutator segments. A disk-like riser plate is molded at one end of the commutator with slots for receiving and holding the coil ends of an appropriate motor armature in engagement with respective ones of the commutator segments. Outwardly flared walls are molded on the side of the riser plate facing the armature, the walls diverging toward the slots for guiding the coil ends into the slots.
摘要翻译：公开了一种换向器组件，并且包括由多个换向器段包围的绝缘材料芯。在换向器的一端模制盘形提升板，其槽具有用于接收和保持适当的电动机电枢的线圈端与各个换向器段接合的槽。向外扩张的壁在提升板的面向电枢的侧面上模制，壁朝向狭槽发散，用于将线圈端引导到槽中。

73. 发明授权

US4535264A Slip ring assembly with inner recess to prevent shorting 失效
标题翻译：带内凹的滑环组件，防止短路
公开(公告)号：US4535264A
公开(公告)日：1985-08-13
申请号：US488660
申请日：1983-04-26
申请人： Maurice J. Allport
发明人： Maurice J. Allport
IPC分类号： H01R39/08 , H01R39/16 , H01R39/34 , H01R43/10 , H02K13/00
CPC分类号： H01R39/08 , H02K13/02 , H01R39/16 , H01R39/34 , H01R43/10
摘要： A slip ring assembly comprises an insulating body having a pair of slip rings on its external surface, each slip ring having electrically connected thereto a respective connector element a part of which is disposed radially inwardly of the slip rings. The body has an internal bore which receives a shaft of a rotary electric machine in use, a side wall of the bore being provided with axially extending recesses which are disposed radially inwardly of the connector element parts respectively. The presence of these recesses, which may alternatively be of helical or annular configuration, ensures that the connector elements do not contact the aforementioned shaft in operation and thereby create a short-circuit. The slip ring assembly is produced by placing the rings and the connector elements in an annular mould cavity whose radially inner surface has projections thereon which correspond to the desired configuration of the recesses in the completed assembly.
摘要翻译：滑环组件包括在其外表面上具有一对滑环的绝缘体，每个滑环电连接到相应的连接器元件，其一部分设置在滑环的径向内侧。主体具有接纳使用中的旋转电机的轴的内孔，孔的侧壁分别设置有径向向内设置有连接器元件部分的轴向延伸的凹部。这些凹槽（其可替代地为螺旋形或环形构型）的存在确保了连接器元件在操作中不与上述轴接触，从而产生短路。滑环组件通过将环和连接器元件放置在环形模腔中来制造，该环形模腔的径向内表面具有突起，其对应于完成的组件中的凹槽的期望构型。

74. 发明授权

US4349759A Commutator for electrical machines 失效
标题翻译：电机换向器
公开(公告)号：US4349759A
公开(公告)日：1982-09-14
申请号：US859214
申请日：1977-12-09
申请人： Niklaus Arnold , Josef Schmidli , Peter Spiess
发明人： Niklaus Arnold , Josef Schmidli , Peter Spiess
IPC分类号： H01R39/14 , H01R39/16 , H02K13/04
CPC分类号： H01R39/14 , H01R39/16
摘要： A commutator for electrical machines and a method of manufacture of the commutator is disclosed which consists of a lamination assembly held together by a pair of shrink-rings. One of the rings serves to support the commutator on a commutator hub and comprises first and second ring portions having between them a decoupling portion. The first ring portion is in the form of a shrink-ring and holds together the lamination assembly. The second ring portion is secured to the commutator hub. The other shrink-ring also holds together the lamination assembly. In the method of manufacture of the commutator, both the first and second ring portions are simultaneously shrunk on to the lamination assembly and commutator hub respectively.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于电机的换向器和换向器的制造方法，其由通过一对收缩环保持在一起的层叠组件组成。一个环用于在换向器毂上支撑换向器，并且包括在其之间具有解耦部分的第一和第二环部分。第一环部分是收缩环的形式并且将层压组件保持在一起。第二环部分固定到换向器毂。另一个收缩环也将层压组件保持在一起。在换向器的制造方法中，第一和第二环部分分别同时收缩到层叠组件和换向器毂上。

75. 发明授权

US3899705A Shrink-ring commutator segment assembly 失效
标题翻译：收缩环换向器组件
公开(公告)号：US3899705A
公开(公告)日：1975-08-12
申请号：US36122473
申请日：1973-05-17
申请人： BBC BROWN BOVERI & CIE
发明人： HEIL WERNER
IPC分类号： H01R39/04 , H01R39/14 , H01R39/16
CPC分类号： H01R39/14 , H01R39/04
摘要： An electrical commutator component of a dynamoelectric machine consists of a cylindrical assembly of commutator segments secured by a shrink-ring. In order to electrically insulate the shrinkring from the voltage carrying commutator segments, the entire surface of the ring is covered by insulation material prior to being heated and shrunk onto the surface of the commutator segment assembly. The insulation material can be in the form of a band which is wrapped around the ring.
摘要翻译：电动机的电气换向器组件由通过收缩环固定的换向器片段的圆柱形组件组成。为了使收缩环与承载电压的换向器片段电绝缘，在加热和收缩到换向器组件的表面之前，环的整个表面被绝缘材料覆盖。绝缘材料可以是缠绕在环上的带状的形式。

76. 发明申请

WO2022189478A1 ROTORHOHLWELLE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2022189478A1
公开(公告)日：2022-09-15
申请号：PCT/EP2022/055977
申请日：2022-03-09
申请人： WINKELMANN POWERTRAIN COMPONENTS GMBH & CO. KG
发明人： RAIDT, DR., Thomas , RUDERT, Bernd
IPC分类号： H01R39/16 , H02K13/00
摘要： : Die Erfindung betrifft eine Rotorhohlwelle für einen um eine Längsachse rotierenden Rotor einer elektrischen Maschine mit einem Zylindermantel (2), der einen Wellenhohlraum (3) umgibt, sowie beidseitig an dem Zylindermantel (2) angeordneten Stirnflanschen (4), wobei wenigstens ein Stirnflansch (4) in einen hohlen Wellenzapfen (5) übergeht, wobei die Außenumfangsfläche des Wellenzapfens (5) bereichsweise als Lagersitz (7) ausgebildet ist, wobei am Außenumfang des Zylindermantels (2) mit Stromzuleitungen (10) verbundene Rotorwicklungen angeordnet sind, wobei die Stromzuleitungen (10) am den Rotorwicklungen abgewandten Ende in Schleifkontakten (11) münden, die am freien Ende des Wellenzapfens (5) angeordnet sind. Dabei ist vorgesehen, dass die Rotorwelle einstückig durch Umformen mittels Streckdrücken aus einem rohr- oder rondenförmigen Ausgangskörper gebildet ist, wobei die Stromzuleitungen (10) wenigstens im Bereich des Lagersitzes (7) im Hohlraum (6) des Wellenzapfens (5) angeordnet und in einen rohrförmigen Mantel (12) aus Kunststoff eingebettet sind, der einstückig an die Innenumfangsfläche des Wellenzapfens (5) angespritzt ist, wobei der rohrförmige Mantel (12) aus Kunststoff mit den eingebetteten Stromzuleitungen (10) sich über das freie Ende des Wellenzapfens (5) axial nach außen in einen freien Endbereich (12a) erstreckt und die Schleifkontakte (11) in den rohrförmigen Mantel (12) eingebettet und am Außenumfang des freien Endbereiches (12a) angeordnet sind.

77. 发明申请

WO2007128379A1 KOMMUTATOR- ROTOR EINER ELEKTRISCHEN MASCHINE SOWIE VERFAHREN ZU SEINER HERSTELLUNG 审中-公开
标题翻译：电机的生产所需换向器的转子和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2007128379A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-15
申请号：PCT/EP2007/003315
申请日：2007-04-14
申请人： KOLEKTOR GROUP D.O.O. , KUMAR, Ludvik , DRMOTA, Marjan
发明人： KUMAR, Ludvik , DRMOTA, Marjan
IPC分类号： H01R39/32 , H02K13/04 , H01R39/04 , H01R39/06 , H01R39/16
CPC分类号： H02K13/04 , Y10T29/49011
摘要： Ein Rotor weist einen Kommutator (4) aus Kohlenstoff auf. Zur Herstellung des Rotors wird ein isolierender Halter (9) auf die Rotorwelle (1) aufgesetzt. Der Halter (9) besitzt Ansätze (13), um die die Wicklungsenden (8) der Rotorspulen (3) gewickelt werden, anschliessendem Entfernen der Isolation werden die Wicklungsenden (8) mit einem elektrisch leitfähigen Klebstoff versehen. Der Kommutator (4) wird nun auf die Ansätze (13) mit den Wicklungsenden (8) aufgesetzt. Durch diesen Vorgang werden die Wicklungsenden (8) mit den jeweiligen Kommutatorsegmenten (6) mechanisch und elektrisch direkt verbunden.
摘要翻译：转子具有由碳制成的换向器（4）。为了制造转子，一个绝缘支架（9）放置在所述转子轴（1）。所述保持器（9）具有凸耳（13）的绕组端部的转子线圈（3）的（8），接着除去绕组端部设置有导电性粘接剂（8）的绝缘缠绕。换向器（4）现在是上的突起（13）与装配在绕组端部（8）。通过该操作，绕组端部（8）与相应的换向片（6）机械地和直接电连接。

78. 发明申请

WO2009106229A3 COMMUTATOR, POWER TOOL HAVING AN ELECTRIC MOTOR COMPRISING SUCH A COMMUTATOR, AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A COMMUTATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：换向器，具有这种换向器的电动机的电机以及用于制造换向器的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2009106229A3
公开(公告)日：2009-10-29
申请号：PCT/EP2009000946
申请日：2009-02-11
申请人： KOLEKTOR KAUTT & BUX GMBH , METABOWERKE GMBH , SCHMOHL MICHAEL , STOLPMANN HELMUT
发明人： SCHMOHL MICHAEL , STOLPMANN HELMUT
IPC分类号： H01R39/04 , H01R39/08 , H01R39/16
CPC分类号： H01R39/16 , H01R39/04 , H01R43/08 , Y10T29/49011
摘要： The invention relates to a commutator (1) comprising electrically conductive commutator segments (12), which are disposed about a rotational axis (10) in a manner free of a pressing material body, and which are electrically insulated from each other by means of an air gap (14) disposed between two adjacent commutator segments (12), characterized in that a fixing means (42) applied to the commutator (1) in a flowable phase in a form-free manner is cured after a flow process between two commutator segments (12) adjoining in the circumferential direction about the rotational axis (10), and that the position of the commutator segments (12) is fixed by the cured fixing means (42), and to a power tool having an electric motor comprising such a commutator, and to a method for the production of a commutator.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种换向器（1）用导电整流子片（12），加压材料体自由地绕旋转（10）的轴线被设置在两个相邻的换向器片之间布置周围，并通过（12）的空气间隙（14）是电绝缘的，其特征在于该换向器上自由流动相的框架（1）拉丝固定装置（42），用于流动过程中的两个之间沿周向围绕旋转轴线（10）相邻的换向片围绕（12）固化，和通过固化的固定装置（42）的位置换向器片段（12）是固定的，具有带这种换向器的电动机的Eiektrowerkzeug以及用于制造换向器的方法。

79. 发明申请

WO01080405A1 FACE COMMUTATOR WITH A PRESS-FITTING HUB 审中-公开
标题翻译：带有压配合座的面向通讯器
公开(公告)号：WO01080405A1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-25
申请号：PCT/US2000/009923
申请日：2000-04-13
IPC分类号： H01R39/04 , H01R39/06 , H01R39/14 , H02K5/22 , H02K13/00 , H02K13/04 , H01R39/16 , H02K23/00
CPC分类号： H02K13/006 , H01R39/045 , H01R39/06 , H01R39/14 , H02K5/22
摘要： Face commutators (30) with substantially planar commutating segments (31) that are bonded to a conductive member (33) which is attached to an insulating hub (41). The hub (41) has an axial bore (43) designed to be press-fitted on the armature shaft (23) of a motor with an inner wall section (43) that is deformed by the motor shaft (23). The hub (41) is configured with an inner wall section that has contact sections (46) and relieft sections (47), wherein the contact sections are closer to the central axis of the hub than the radius of the shaft and which are deformed when the hub is pressed on the shaft. While the relief sections (47), which do not come in contact with the shaft, allow the commutator to adapt to the shaft and provide room for material that is displaced from the contact sections. The hub (41) and, to a limited extent, the metallic conductive elements (33), absord any stresses and deformation from press-fitting the hub onto the motor shaft without transmitting undue stress and deformation to the interface betweenthe conductive elements and the carbon communtating segments (31).
摘要翻译：具有基本平坦的整流段（31）的面整流器（30），其结合到连接到绝缘集线器（41）的导电构件（33）。轮毂（41）具有轴向孔（43），其被设计成压配合在电动机的电枢轴（23）上，内壁部分（43）由电动机轴（23）变形。轮毂（41）构造有具有接触部分（46）和释放部分（47）的内壁部分，其中接触部分比轴的半径更靠近轮毂的中心轴线，并且当第轮毂被压在轴上。虽然不与轴接触的释放部分（47）允许换向器适应轴，并为从接触部分移位的材料提供空间。轮毂（41），并且在有限的程度上是金属导电元件（33），从而将轮毂压配合到电动机轴上的任何应力和变形，而不会对传导元件和碳之间的界面传递不适当的应力和变形分段（31）。

80. 发明授权

US11316314B2 Conductive slip ring 有权
公开(公告)号：US11316314B2
公开(公告)日：2022-04-26
申请号：US16846748
申请日：2020-04-13
申请人： LUXSHARE PRECISION INDUSTRY CO., LTD.
发明人： Yun Feng , Min Fan , Li Fan
IPC分类号： H01R39/08 , H01R39/16
摘要： The present disclosure disclosed a conductive slip ring including a first terminal group and a second terminal group. The first terminal group includes a first terminal and a second terminal. The first terminal has a first contact portion provided with a first annular contact surface. The second terminal has a second contact portion provided with a second annular contact surface. The second terminal group includes a third terminal and a fourth terminal. The third terminal is in rotating contact with the first annular contact surface of the first terminal. The fourth terminal is in rotating contact with the second annular contact surface of the second terminal. The first annular contact surface and the second annular contact surface are spaced apart from each other along an axial direction of the conductive slip ring. As a result, structure of the conductive slip ring can be made in a more compact manner.

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