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71. 发明授权

US3934974A Solution of ethylauramine hydrochloride in thiodiglycol 失效
标题翻译：乙二胺盐酸盐在硫二甘醇中的溶液
公开(公告)号：US3934974A
公开(公告)日：1976-01-27
申请号：US394577
申请日：1973-09-05
申请人： Aime Joseph Arsac , Roland Jean Dominique Tosan
发明人： Aime Joseph Arsac , Roland Jean Dominique Tosan
IPC分类号： C09D11/00 , C09B11/00 , C09B67/34 , C09D11/02 , D21H21/28 , D06P1/68
CPC分类号： C09B67/0076
摘要： Solution of ethylauramine hydrochloride in thiodiglycol; process for the preparation of such a solution in which dry ethylauramine hydrochloride, without water of crystallisation, is dissolved in thiodiglycol and process of colouration in which the colouring agent is such a solution.
摘要翻译：乙二胺盐酸盐在硫二甘醇中的溶液; 制备这样一种溶液的方法，其中将无乙醇化的盐酸盐无结晶水溶解在硫二甘醇和着色剂是这种溶液的着色过程中。

72. 发明授权

US3893805A Process for dyeing synthetic fibers employing naphthyl dye assistants 失效
标题翻译：使用萘基染料助剂染色合成纤维的方法
公开(公告)号：US3893805A
公开(公告)日：1975-07-08
申请号：US32692173
申请日：1973-01-26
申请人： CIBA GEIGY CORP
发明人： DELLIAN KURT A , LEE SAMUEL
IPC分类号： D06P1/16 , D06P1/651 , D06P3/52 , D06P3/54 , D06P3/82 , D06P1/68
CPC分类号： D06P1/65125 , D06P1/65131 , D06P3/522 , D06P3/54 , D06P3/8276
摘要： Synthetic fibers are dyed with a disperse dyestuff and a carrier of the following formula:

WHEREIN Y is lower ester, ether or acyl and Z is lower alkyl, alkoxy or halogen. Preferred dye assistants include naphthyl carbonic acid esters.
摘要翻译：合成纤维用分散染料和下式的载体染色：

73. 发明授权

US3853460A Concentrated and stable salt compositions of epoxypropylammonium salts 失效
标题翻译：环氧树脂盐的浓缩和稳定的盐组合物
公开(公告)号：US3853460A
公开(公告)日：1974-12-10
申请号：US32658673
申请日：1973-01-26
申请人： MANUF DE PROD CHEM PROTEX
发明人： BALLAND J
IPC分类号： C07D303/36 , D06M13/385 , D06P1/66 , D06P1/68
CPC分类号： D06P1/66 , C07D303/36 , D06M13/385
摘要： IN WHICH R1, R2 and R3 are alkyl radicals having 1-3 carbon atoms, and X is an anionic group as halogen, sulfate, phosphate, characterized by the addition of usual organic solvents, and of alkaline alkyl sulfosuccinates or alkylsulfosuccinamates.

Concentrated and stable salts of epoxypropyltrialkyl ammonium which are less sensitive to the action of atmospheric humidity, which salt crystallizes pure, and corresponding to the formula:
摘要翻译：对大气湿度作用较不敏感的环氧丙基三烷基铵的浓缩和稳定的盐，其盐结晶为纯的，并且对应于下式：

74. 发明授权

US3787180A Process for the non-aqueous continuous dyeing and printing of fibre material made from synthetic polyamide 失效
标题翻译：非水性连续染色和合成聚酰胺纤维材料印刷工艺
公开(公告)号：US3787180A
公开(公告)日：1974-01-22
申请号：US3787180D
申请日：1971-04-09
申请人： CIBA GEIGY AG
发明人： WEGMULLER H , KLEEMANN A
IPC分类号： C09B69/04 , D06P1/92 , D06P1/68
CPC分类号： D06P1/924 , C09B69/04 , D06P1/928 , Y10S8/924 , Y10S8/938
摘要： A process for the non-aqueous, continuous dyeing or printing of synthetic polyamide fibre material is disclosed, which comprises impregnating or printing this material with a solution of at least one dye salt consisting of the anionic radical of an anionic dyestuff and the cationic radical of an isothiourea derivative capable of salt formation, in a halogenated aliphatic hydrocarbon, optionally containing thickener, on its own or in admixture with a liquid, water-soluble organic solvent, removing excess dye liquor from the material and fixing the dyestuff by a heat treatment of the impregnated or printed fibre material at temperatures below the softening point of the fibre material, thereby obtaining a finished dyeing or print on said fibre material. By this process, on the stated fibre material are obtained deeply coloured, even and well developed dyeings having good fastness properties, such as fastness to wet processing, rubbing and dry cleaning.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于合成聚酰胺纤维材料的非水性，连续染色或印刷的方法，其包括用至少一种由阴离子染料的阴离子基团组成的染料盐和阳离子基团的溶液浸渍或印刷该材料在卤代脂族烃中任选地含有增稠剂的异硫脲衍生物，其独立地或与液体的水溶性有机溶剂混合，从材料中除去多余的染液并通过热处理固定染料在低于纤维材料的软化点的温度下浸渍或印刷的纤维材料，从而在所述纤维材料上获得最终的染色或印刷。通过该方法，在所述纤维材料上得到深色，均匀且发达的具有良好牢度性能的染色剂，例如湿法加工，摩擦和干洗的坚牢度。

75. 发明授权

US3765840A Process for controlling the temperature of a dyeing mixture 失效
标题翻译：用于控制染色混合物温度的方法
公开(公告)号：US3765840A
公开(公告)日：1973-10-16
申请号：US3765840D
申请日：1971-05-20
申请人： TEXTILE TECHNOLOGY
发明人： DURR L , CLAY B
IPC分类号： D06B9/02 , D06B23/22 , D06P1/92 , H05B7/18 , D06P1/68
CPC分类号： D06P1/924 , D06B9/02 , D06B23/22 , D06P1/90 , H05B7/185 , Y10S8/934
摘要： A process and apparatus is disclosed which is used in dyeing textiles. The dye liquor has less than 10 percent water in perchlorethylene along with a dye and an emulsifier to keep the water emulsified in the perchlorethylene. The dye liquor is heated to cause the mixture to boil and the vapors are condensed. The condensed vapors are directed away from the dye liquor until a desired temperature is reached, at which point they are directed back to the dye liquor to prevent a further temperature increase.
摘要翻译：公开了用于染色纺织品的方法和装置。染料液在全氯乙烯中含有少于10％的水以及染料和乳化剂，以保持水在全氯乙烯中的乳化。加热染液，使混合物沸腾，蒸气冷凝。冷凝的蒸气被引导离开染料液体直到达到所需的温度，此时它们被引导回染料液体以防止进一步的温度升高。

76. 发明授权

US3753647A Liquid oxygen compatible dye penetrant method for metal defect inspection 失效
标题翻译：液体氧气兼容性透镜渗透金属缺陷检测方法
公开(公告)号：US3753647A
公开(公告)日：1973-08-21
申请号：US3753647D
申请日：1970-03-05
申请人： NORTH AMERICAN ROCKWELL
发明人： MOLINA O
IPC分类号： G01N21/91 , D06P1/68
CPC分类号： G01N21/91 , Y10S8/907
摘要： A liquid fluorescent dye penetrant containing a high volume concentration of a liquid halocarbon is taught as a very sensitive microdefect detector on metal surfaces. The dye penetrant is insensitive to chemical reaction or detonation with liquid oxygen in a standard impact safety test. The liquid dye penetrant safety factor is important in inspection of metal components later fabricated into rocket motor systems, which use liquid oxygen (LOX) in propellant systems, or the like powerful liquid oxidizers.
摘要翻译：含有高体积浓度的液体卤化碳的液体荧光染料渗透剂被教导为金属表面上非常敏感的微缺陷检测器。在标准的冲击安全性试验中，染料渗透剂对液体氧的化学反应或爆炸不敏感。液体染料渗透剂安全系数对于后来制造成在推进剂系统中使用液氧（LOX）或类似强力液体氧化剂的火箭发动机系统中的金属组分的检查是重要的。

77. 发明授权

US3706530A Process for the dyeing of textile material with dye carrier of predominantly higher boiling alkyl benzenes 失效
标题翻译：纺织材料与预制高沸点烷基苯乙烯染料载体的染色工艺
公开(公告)号：US3706530A
公开(公告)日：1972-12-19
申请号：US3706530D
申请日：1970-06-01
申请人： SANDOZ LTD
发明人： BAUMANN HANS-PETER , KELLER ROBERT CHRISTIAN
IPC分类号： D06P1/651 , D06P3/54 , D06P1/68 , D06P5/00
CPC分类号： D06P1/6515 , D06P3/54 , Y10S8/922
摘要： THIS INVENTION RELATES TO A PROCESS FOR DYEING OR PRINTIN POLYESTER FIBRES IN THE FORM OF LOOSE FIBRE, YARN OR PIECE GOODS USING DISPERSE DYES IN THE PRESENCE OF CARRIERS WHICH CONTAIN AT LEAST 30% BY WEIGHT OF ALKYLBENZENES.

78. 发明授权

US3700400A Silicone-polyalkylene oxide block copolymer suppressing foam in jet dyeing 失效
标题翻译：硅胶 - 聚亚烷基氧化物嵌段共聚物抑制泡沫喷射
公开(公告)号：US3700400A
公开(公告)日：1972-10-24
申请号：US3700400D
申请日：1971-05-03
申请人： ICI LTD
发明人： CUTHBERTSON WILLIAM WILSON
IPC分类号： D06P1/613 , D06P1/673 , D06P1/68
CPC分类号： D06P1/67383 , D06P1/613 , Y10S8/01
摘要： ANTIFOAM COMPOSITIONS CONSISTING OF SILICA-CONTAINING SILOXANE/OXYALKYLENE COPOLYMERS WHICH ARE PARTICULARLY SUITABLE FOR JET DYEING.

79. 发明授权

US3667898A Process for dyeing textile materials from organic solvent media 失效
标题翻译：用于从有机溶剂介质中染色纺织材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US3667898A
公开(公告)日：1972-06-06
申请号：US3667898D
申请日：1969-05-26
申请人： DOW CHEMICAL CO
发明人： BERGMAN SYLVESTER , DAWSON ROSS R
IPC分类号： D06B9/02 , D06P1/92 , D06P1/68
CPC分类号： D06P1/924 , D06B9/02 , D06P1/928
摘要： THE PRESENT INVENTION CONCERNS A METHOD OF DYEING TEXTILE FIBERS, PARTICULARLY IN THEIR WOVEN, YARN OR LOOSE MAT STATE, EMPLOYING DYESTUFFS DISSOLVED OR DISPERSED IN ORGANIC SOLVENTS, PARTICULARLY CHLORINATED HYDROCARBON SOLVENTS, FOR FIXING THE DYESTUFF INTO THE FIBER DURING THE PROCESS AND FOR RECOVERING SUBSTANTIALLY COMPLETELY THE SOLVENT FROM THE DYED FABRIC. THE TECHNIQUE OF THE PRESENT INVENTION EMPLOYS COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING HYDROPHOBIC ORGANIC SOLVENTS ALONE AND/OR IN ADMIXTURE WITH COSOLVENTS, SWELLING AGENTS AND FIXATIVES WHICH ARE COMPATIBLE WITH THE SOLVENT AND THE SOLUBLE AND/OR DISPERSIBLE ORGANIC DYESTUFFS. THE NOVEL METHOD COMPRISES APPLYING SOLVENT COMPOSITIONS OF DYESTUFFS TO TEXTILES, DIFFUSING

AND FIXING THE DYESTUFF INTO THE TEXTILE FIBERS WHILE MAINTAINING THE TEXTILE FIBER IN A ZONE FILLED WITH THE VAPORS OF A SOLVENT BOILING BETWEEN ABOUT 40*C. AND THE SOFTENING POINT OF THE FIBER, AND RECOVERING THE SOLVENT EITHER CONTEMPORANEOUSULY WITH SAID FIXATION OR IN A RINSE STEP FOLLOWING SAID FIXATION.

80. 发明授权

US3666398A Method of dyeing shaped organic materials from liquid ammonia dye baths 失效
标题翻译：从液态氨染料中染色形状有机材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US3666398A
公开(公告)日：1972-05-30
申请号：US3666398D
申请日：1971-02-01
申请人： JOSEPH P TRATNYEK
发明人： TRATNYEK JOSEPH P
IPC分类号： D06P1/81 , D06P1/92 , D06P3/00 , D06P1/68
CPC分类号： D06P3/00 , D06P1/81 , D06P1/928
摘要： A DYE STSTEM IN WHICH MATERIALS ARE BATHED IN A DYEBATH FORMED OF A DYE DISSOLVED IN SUBSTATIALLY ANHYDROUS LIQUID AMMONIA.

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