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71. 发明申请

US20030096301A1 Linker for solid-phase synthesis 失效
标题翻译：固相合成接头
公开(公告)号：US20030096301A1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-22
申请号：US09973603
申请日：2001-10-09
发明人： MaoJun Guo
IPC分类号： G01N033/53 , C08F002/00 , C08G063/48 , C08G063/91 , C12P021/04 , G01N033/543
CPC分类号： C40B80/00 , C07B2200/11 , C07C57/03 , C07C59/58 , C07C229/30 , C40B40/04 , C40B50/14 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： Supports useful for the synthesis of chemical compounds, and combinatorial libraries of compounds, are disclosed. Also disclosed are methods of making and using the supports.
摘要翻译：公开了用于合成化合物和化合物组合文库的支持物。还公开了制备和使用载体的方法。

72. 发明申请

US20030092834A1 Cellulose copolymers that modify fibers and surfaces and methods of making same 失效
标题翻译：改性纤维和表面的纤维素共聚物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US20030092834A1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-15
申请号：US09910099
申请日：2001-07-20
发明人： Dominique Charmot , Manikandan Jayaraman , Han Ting Chang , Paul Mansky , Wilfried Blokzijl
IPC分类号： C08F002/00 , C08G063/48 , C08G063/91 , C08G018/00 , C08G002/00
CPC分类号： C08B37/0087 , C08B3/22 , C08B15/00 , C08B37/0057 , C08F251/02 , C08G18/6484
摘要： Cellulosic polymers, copolymers and grafts, are disclosed that adhere to fibers and surfaces during an aqueous treatment process. The cellulosic polymers having grafts and/or co-blocks are prepared using living-type free radical polymerization techniques, which provides control over the degree of substitution and graft/co-block composition and structure. These cellulosic polymers allow for the modification of fibers and surfaces to provide a desired effect.
摘要翻译：公开了在水处理过程中粘附到纤维和表面上的纤维素聚合物，共聚物和接枝物。具有接枝和/或共嵌段的纤维素聚合物使用活性型自由基聚合技术制备，其提供对取代度和接枝/共嵌段组成和结构的控制。这些纤维素聚合物允许纤维和表面的改性以提供期望的效果。

73. 发明申请

US20030083433A1 Outer layer having entanglement of hydrophobic polymer host and hydrophilic polymer guest 有权
标题翻译：外层具有疏水聚合物主体和亲水聚合物客体的缠结
公开(公告)号：US20030083433A1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-01
申请号：US10283760
申请日：2002-10-29
发明人： Susan P. James , M.S. Min Zhang , Guy Beauregard
IPC分类号： C08G063/48 , C08G063/91 , C07K014/52 , C07K014/53 , C08B037/00
CPC分类号： C08J9/42 , B05D5/00 , B29C67/24 , C08B37/00 , C08B37/0072 , C08L5/08 , C08L101/00 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31855 , Y10T428/31971 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/26
摘要： An outer layer having an entanglement comprising an intermingling of cloaked hydrophilic guest and a hydrophobic polymer host, wherein molecules of the guest have been crosslinked with each other. Under certain circumstances, using complexes of the guest may be desirable or even necessary. The intermingling of the guest and host includes a physical tangling, whether it also comprises crosslinking by primary bonding (e.g., chemical/covalent bonding) there-between. Also a method of producing an outer layer having such an entanglement, including the steps of: temporarily cloaking at least a portion of the hydrophilic groups of the guest; intermingling at least a portion of the cloaked groups with a porous polymeric structure by diffusing the guest with cloaked groups into at least a portion of the structure's pores; within the pores, crosslinking at least a portion of the molecules of the guest with the guest; and removing the cloaking. Cloaking may be performed by silylation or acylation. Intermingling may be performed by producing a mixture of guest and host (whether in solution, powdered, granular, etc., form); next, a crosslinking of the guest with itself is performed; then, the mixture is molded into the outer layer.
摘要翻译：具有缠结的外层，其包含掩蔽的亲水客体和疏水性聚合物主体的混合物，其中客体的分子彼此交联。在某些情况下，使用客人的复合物可能是理想的或甚至是必需的。客人和主持人的混合包括物理缠结，无论其是否还包括通过其间的初次键合（例如，化学/共价键合）的交联。还有一种制造具有这种缠结的外层的方法，包括以下步骤：暂时隐藏客人的至少一部分亲水基团; 通过将具有掩蔽基团的客体扩散到结构的孔的至少一部分中来将具有多孔聚合物结构的至少一部分掩蔽组混合; 在孔内，与客体交联客体的至少一部分分子; 并去除隐形。掩蔽可以通过甲硅烷基化或酰化进行。混合可以通过生产客体和主机的混合物（无论是溶液，粉末，颗粒等）形式进行; 接下来，进行客人与其自身的交联; 然后将混合物模塑成外层。

74. 发明申请

US20030078339A1 Degradable cross-linking agents and cross-linked network polymers formed therewith 审中-公开
标题翻译：可降解的交联剂和与其形成的交联网络聚合物
公开(公告)号：US20030078339A1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-24
申请号：US10228398
申请日：2002-08-27
发明人： Patrick F. Kiser , Allen A. Thomas
IPC分类号： C08G063/48 , C08G063/91 , D04H005/02
CPC分类号： A61K9/5138 , A61K9/1635 , A61K9/2027 , A61K9/5146 , A61L24/0042 , A61L27/58 , A61L31/148 , C07C69/675 , C07C233/20 , C07C243/28 , C07D207/46 , C08F8/00 , C08F2800/10 , C08F2810/20 , C08G63/00 , Y10S530/812 , Y10S530/813 , Y10S530/815 , Y10S977/906 , Y10T442/184 , C08F220/58
摘要： Degradable cross-linkers which are used to form polymer networks which degrade under aqueous conditions are described. These cross-linkers comprise a central polyacid, monomeric or oligomeric degradable regions and an optional water soluble regions. These monomers are preferably polymerized using free radical or condensation polymerization. Degradation occurs at the ester linkages after cross-linking polymer filaments, and results in soluble polymer filaments which may be cleared from the body. Preferred applications of these materials include, for example, controlled release of drugs and cosmetics, tissue engineering, wound healing, hazardous waste remediation, metal chelation, swellable devices for absorbing liquids and the prevention of surgical adhesions.
摘要翻译：描述了用于形成在水性条件下降解的聚合物网络的可降解交联剂。这些交联剂包含中心多酸，单体或低聚降解区和任选的水溶性区。这些单体优选使用自由基或缩聚进行聚合。在交联聚合物长丝之后酯键发生降解，并导致可溶性聚合物长丝，其可以从身体中清除。这些材料的优选应用包括例如药物和化妆品的控制释放，组织工程，伤口愈合，危险废物修复，金属螯合，用于吸收液体的可膨胀装置和预防手术粘连。

75. 发明申请

US20030060564A1 Humidity activated materials having shape-memory 有权
标题翻译：具有形状记忆功能的湿度活化材料
公开(公告)号：US20030060564A1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-27
申请号：US09911986
申请日：2001-07-24
发明人： Vasily A. Topolkaraev , Dave A. Soerens
IPC分类号： A61F013/00 , A61F015/00 , C08F002/00 , C08G063/48 , C08G063/91
CPC分类号： A61L15/42 , A61L15/22 , A61L15/225 , A61L15/26 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31547 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31554 , Y10T428/31562 , Y10T428/31565 , Y10T428/31569 , Y10T428/31725 , Y10T428/31768 , Y10T428/31826 , Y10T428/31855 , Y10T428/8305 , C08L75/04
摘要： The present invention relates to shape deformable materials, which are capable of (1) being deformed, (2) storing an amount of shape deformation, and (3) recovering at least a portion of the shape deformation when exposed to a humid environment. The shape deformable materials can advantageously be in the form of films, fibers, filaments, strands, nonwovens, and pre-molded elements. The shape deformable materials of the present invention may be used to form products, which are both disposable and reusable. More specifically, the shape deformable materials of the present invention may be used to produce products such as disposable diapers, training pants, incontinence products, and feminine care products.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及能够（1）变形的形状可变形材料，（2）存储一定量的形状变形，以及（3）当暴露于潮湿环境时，恢复形状变形的至少一部分。形状可变形材料可以有利地是薄膜，纤维，细丝，股线，无纺布和预成型元件的形式。本发明的形状可变形材料可以用于形成既是一次性又可重复使用的产品。更具体地，本发明的形状可变形材料可用于生产诸如一次性尿布，训练裤，失禁产品和女性护理产品的产品。

76. 发明申请

US20030040574A1 METHODS FOR MAKING UNMODIFIED POLYVINYL ALCOHOL FILMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：制备未修饰的聚乙烯醇膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US20030040574A1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-27
申请号：US10140785
申请日：2002-05-06
发明人： David Michael Schertz , James Hongxue Wang , Gregory J. Wideman , William S. Pomplun
IPC分类号： C08G063/48
CPC分类号： C08J5/18 , C08J2329/04 , D01F6/14 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31725 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/31826 , Y10T428/31855 , Y10T428/31931 , Y10T428/31935 , Y10T428/31938
摘要： This invention relates, in general, to blend compositions of an unmodified poly vinyl alcohol and a thermoplastic elastomer and thermoplastic film and fiber structures comprising these blend compositions. More specifically, this invention relates to substantially water-free films and fibers comprising unmodified polyvinyl alcohol and a thermoplastic elastomer.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及未改性的聚乙烯醇和热塑性弹性体的共混组合物和包含这些共混组合物的热塑性薄膜和纤维结构。更具体地，本发明涉及基本上无水的膜和包含未改性的聚乙烯醇和热塑性弹性体的纤维。

77. 发明申请

US20030032764A1 Crosslinked branched polyesters 失效
公开(公告)号：US20030032764A1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-13
申请号：US10208119
申请日：2002-07-30
申请人： Eastman Chemical Company
发明人： Phillip M. Cook , Michael D. Hamlin , Lanny C. Treece , George G. Mayfield , Charles R. Tomlinson
IPC分类号： C08G063/48
CPC分类号： C08G63/12 , B29K2105/0002 , C08G63/20 , C08G63/48 , C08G63/52 , C08G63/78
摘要： A gum base comprising a crosslinked branched polyester gel prepared from the process comprising: a) providing a first pre-gel composition having carboxyl end groups; b) providing a second pre-gel composition having hydroxyl end groups; c) removing either or both of the first and second pre-gel compositions from their respective reactors; d) combining the first and second pre-gel compositions to form a mixture; and e) processing the mixture in an extruder, a continuous processor, or a container thereby providing a crosslinked branched polyester gel.

78. 发明申请

US20030018127A1 Method for producing impact resistant plastics 审中-公开
标题翻译：抗冲击塑料的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20030018127A1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-23
申请号：US10182147
申请日：2002-07-26
发明人： Graham Edmund McKee , Hermann Gausepohl , Norbert Niessner
IPC分类号： C08G063/48 , C08G063/91 , C08L031/02 , C08L051/00
CPC分类号： C08F265/04 , C08F291/02 , C08L51/04
摘要： The invention relates to a process for preparing an impact-modified plastic based on crosslinked rubber particles, where (a) an aqueous dispersion or suspension of particles of a crosslinked rubber is produced from a first monomer mixture which has less than 50% by weight, preferably less than 5% by weight, in particular less than 2% by weight, content of conjugated diene compounds; (b) where appropriate, the dispersion or suspension is precipitated, giving an aqueous rubber particle mixture with water content of at least 5% by weight; (c) the dispersion or suspension of the rubber particles or the aqueous rubber particle mixture is added to a second mixture which comprises at least one other monomer, and (d) the monomers of the second mixture are polymerized. The invention further relates to a plastic obtainable by the process.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制备基于交联橡胶颗粒的冲击改性塑料的方法，其中（a）由少于50重量％的第一单体混合物制备交联橡胶颗粒的水性分散体或悬浮液，优选小于5重量％，特别是小于2重量％的共轭二烯化合物; （b）在适当的情况下沉淀分散体或悬浮液，得到水含量至少为5重量％的水性橡胶颗粒混合物; （c）将橡胶颗粒或水性橡胶颗粒混合物的分散体或悬浮液加入到包含至少一种其它单体的第二混合物中，和（d）第二混合物的单体聚合。本发明还涉及可通过该方法获得的塑料。

79. 发明申请

US20030008971A1 Hydrogel entrapping therapeutic agent and stent with coating comprising this 失效
标题翻译：水凝胶包埋治疗剂和含有该涂层的涂层的支架
公开(公告)号：US20030008971A1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-09
申请号：US10143572
申请日：2002-05-13
发明人： Chee-Youb Won , Yeli Zhang , Chih-Chang Chu
IPC分类号： C08G063/48 , C08G063/91 , A61K009/22
CPC分类号： C08L5/02 , A61K9/205 , A61K47/36 , C08B37/0021 , C08G18/6484 , C08G18/8108 , C08G2210/00 , C08L67/07 , Y10S525/937 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/26
摘要： A hydrogel forming system which comprises a hydrophobic macromer with unsaturated group terminated ends and a hydrophilic polymer which is a polysaccharide containing hydroxy groups which are reacted with unsaturated group introducing compound, is convertible by free radical polymerization to form a hydrogel containing a three dimensional crosslinked polymer network containing hydrophobic and hydrophilic components. Agent can be entrapped in the polymer network, e.g., drugs, macromolecules or synthetic or natural polymers, for controlled release therefrom In one embodiment, a vascular stent is coated with hydrogel with therapeutic agent entrapped therein.
摘要翻译：包含具有不饱和基团末端的疏水大分子单体和亲水性聚合物的水凝胶形成体系，其是含有与不饱和基团导入化合物反应的羟基的多糖，可通过自由基聚合反应形成含有三维交联聚合物的水凝胶网络含有疏水和亲水组分。药剂可以包埋在聚合物网络中，例如药物，大分子或合成或天然聚合物，用于控制释放。在一个实施方案中，血管支架涂覆有被夹带在其中的治疗剂的水凝胶。

80. 发明申请

US20020115789A1 Thermoplastic resin compostions and thier injection moldings 失效
标题翻译：热塑性树脂组合物及其注射成型品
公开(公告)号：US20020115789A1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-22
申请号：US10060257
申请日：2002-02-01
申请人： IDEMITSU PETROCHEMICAL CO., LTD.
发明人： Akio Nodera , Naoki Mitsuta
IPC分类号： C08G063/48
CPC分类号： C08L53/025 , C08K5/0066 , C08K5/1515 , C08K5/49 , C08K5/523 , C08L51/04 , C08L53/00 , C08L53/005 , C08L53/02 , C08L55/02 , C08L63/00 , C08L69/00 , C08L2666/14 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/24
摘要： The invention provides a thermoplastic resin composition characterized by both a polycarbonate resin and a styrenic resin, of which the moldings are not troubled by surface layer peeling and have good impact resistance. Even when a flame retardant is added thereto, the moldability of the composition is still good, and the moldings of the composition still have good impact resistance and aging resistance, and are recyclable. The invention also provides a non-halogen, flame-retardant polycarbonate resin composition having good flame retardancy, and its injection moldings having good impact strength and yellowing resistance even in high-temperature and high-humidity conditions and having good recyclability. The thermoplastic resin composition comprises 100 parts by weight of a resin mixture of (A) from 20 to 98% by weight of a polycarbonate resin and (B) from 2 to 80% by weight of a styrenic resin, from 0.1 to 20 parts by weight of (C) an epoxy-modified block copolymer and from 0.5 to 20 parts by weight of (D) a rubber-like elastomer component of a core/shell-type, grafted rubber-like elastomer. The flame-retardant polycarbonate resin composition comprises 100 parts by weight of a resin or resin mixture of (A) from 20 to 100% by weight of a polycarbonate resin and (B) from 0 to 80% by weight of a styrenic resin, from 1 to 30 parts by weight of (E) a flame retardant of an organic phosphorus compound, and from 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of (D) an epoxy group-containing compound.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种热塑性树脂组合物，其特征在于聚碳酸酯树脂和苯乙烯树脂，其中模制品不受表面层剥离的困扰并具有良好的耐冲击性。即使添加阻燃剂，组合物的成型性仍然良好，组合物的成型品仍具有良好的耐冲击性和耐老化性，并且是可回收利用的。本发明还提供了具有良好阻燃性的非卤素阻燃聚碳酸酯树脂组合物，即使在高温高湿条件下也具有良好的冲击强度和耐黄变性，并且具有良好的可再循环性的注塑成型品。热塑性树脂组合物包含100重量份的（A）20至98重量％的聚碳酸酯树脂的树脂混合物和（B）2至80重量％的苯乙烯树脂，0.1至20重量份的（C）环氧改性嵌段共聚物的重量和0.5〜20重量份的（D）核/壳型接枝橡胶状弹性体的橡胶状弹性体成分。阻燃聚碳酸酯树脂组合物包含100重量份的（A）20至100重量％的聚碳酸酯树脂的树脂或树脂混合物和（B）0至80重量％的苯乙烯树脂，来自（E）有机磷化合物的阻燃剂1〜30重量份，（D）含环氧基化合物0.1〜10重量份。

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