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71. 发明授权

US6026727A Rotary scoring apparatus having retractable scoring blade 失效
标题翻译：旋转刻痕机具有可伸缩刻痕刀片
公开(公告)号：US6026727A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-22
申请号：US796224
申请日：1997-02-06
申请人： William R. Meeks
发明人： William R. Meeks
IPC分类号： B26D1/62 , B26D5/02 , B31B50/25 , B26D3/08
CPC分类号： B26D5/02 , B26D1/626 , B31B1/00 , B31B2201/255 , Y10T83/037 , Y10T83/0393 , Y10T83/4653 , Y10T83/4711 , Y10T83/4815 , Y10T83/4838 , Y10T83/501 , Y10T83/7868 , Y10T83/8749 , Y10T83/8781 , Y10T83/8788 , Y10T83/8845 , Y10T83/9469
摘要： An improved scoring apparatus of the type used in box making operations for the purpose of creating strategically located scores and cuts in box blanks that define the folding lines and tabs of the finished boxes. The scoring apparatus includes a selectively retractable scoring blade that can be pivoted between an extended position and a retracted position during operation of the scoring apparatus for permitting scoring and cutting along any position of the box blanks.
摘要翻译：一种改进的用于制盒操作的刻痕装置，用于创建具有战略位置的分数和切割盒坯料，其中定义了成品盒子的折叠线和标签。刻痕装置包括可选择地伸缩的划痕刀片，其可在刻痕装置的操作期间在延伸位置和缩回位置之间枢转，以允许沿着盒坯件的任何位置进行刻痕和切割。

72. 发明授权

US5109899A Cant-making apparatus and process 失效
标题翻译：制罐设备和工艺
公开(公告)号：US5109899A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-05
申请号：US648478
申请日：1991-01-31
申请人： Ken Henderickson
发明人： Ken Henderickson
IPC分类号： B23D45/02 , B27B1/00 , B27B7/02 , B27B31/04
CPC分类号： B27B31/04 , B23D45/027 , B27B1/00 , B27B7/02 , Y10T83/037 , Y10T83/7693
摘要： Coaxial centers for engaging opposite ends of a log sector to turn about the axis through the centers are mounted on a frame below an overhead sawing device movable along a track extending lengthwise of such axis. Such frame is tiltable about an axis extending transversely of the track supporting the sawing device to alter the angular relationship between the axis through the centers and the track guiding the sawing device.
摘要翻译：同轴中心，用于啮合对数扇区的相对端部绕轴线转过中心，安装在可沿着该轴线纵向延伸的轨道移动的顶部锯切装置下方的框架上。这种框架可围绕支撑锯切装置的轨道横向延伸的轴线倾斜，以改变通过中心的轴线和引导锯切装置的轨道之间的角度关系。

73. 发明授权

US4951539A Apparatus for cutting duct board and the like 失效
标题翻译：切割导管板等的装置
公开(公告)号：US4951539A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-28
申请号：US375830
申请日：1989-07-05
申请人： James A. Buckner
发明人： James A. Buckner
IPC分类号： B26D3/06 , B26D5/02
CPC分类号： B26D5/02 , B26D3/065 , Y10T83/0363 , Y10T83/037 , Y10T83/856 , Y10T83/8749 , Y10T83/8831 , Y10T83/8834
摘要： An apparatus which cuts grooves in duct board panel is provided which includes a cutting head assembly which travels transversely across the apparatus on a cross track which is mounted to travel along the length of the apparatus. The cross track is positioned according to indicia along the side of the apparatus which indicate where grooves should be cut to form a particular size air duct, and a plurality of different cutting blades carried by the cutting head are sequentially rotated into use to sequentially cut a plurality of differently shaped grooves across the duct board panel.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在导管板面板上切割凹槽的装置，其包括切割头组件，该切割头组件在安装成沿着设备的长度行进的十字轨道上横穿该设备行进。十字轨道沿着设备侧面的标记定位，其指示应当切割凹槽以形成特定尺寸的空气管道，并且由切割头承载的多个不同切割刀片顺序旋转以用于顺序切割多个不同形状的槽跨过管板板。

74. 发明授权

US4817245A Meat saw and method of processing meat 失效
标题翻译：肉锯和加工肉的方法
公开(公告)号：US4817245A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-04
申请号：US892760
申请日：1986-07-31
申请人： Richard A. Melville
发明人： Richard A. Melville
IPC分类号： B23D45/06 , B23D45/10 , B26D1/16 , B26D5/02 , B26D5/08
CPC分类号： B26D1/16 , B23D45/068 , B23D45/10 , B26D5/02 , B26D5/08 , Y10T83/02 , Y10T83/037 , Y10T83/773 , Y10T83/7788
摘要： The present invention provides a meat saw for simultaneously making multiple cuts in a piece of meat and a process for cutting a piece of meat. The meat saw includes a base and a saw table supported by the base. The saw table is adapted to support the piece of meat to be sawn and contains a plurality of elongated, generally parallel apertures. A restraining member holds the piece of meat against the saw table. The meat saw further includes a plurality of spaced rotary saw blades mounted on a common rotatable shaft, the shaft being located beneath the saw table. The shaft is movably mounted on the base so that the position of the shaft relative to the saw table is continuously adjustable. The position of the shaft can be adjusted from a lower position, in which the blades do not extend above the saw table, to an upper position in which the blades extend through the apertures in the saw table and above the saw table. The blades engage and cut the piece of meat when the shaft is raised towards the upward position.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种用于同时在一块肉上进行多次切割的肉锯和切割一块肉的方法。肉锯包括基座和由基座支撑的锯台。锯床适于支撑要锯切的肉片，并且包含多个细长的大致平行的孔。限制构件将该肉块保持在锯床上。肉锯还包括安装在公共可旋转轴上的多个间隔开的旋转锯片，该轴位于锯台下方。轴可移动地安装在基座上，使得轴相对于锯台的位置可连续调节。轴的位置可以从叶片不在锯台上方延伸的下部位置调整到上部位置，在该上部位置，叶片延伸穿过锯床中的孔并且在锯台上方。当轴朝着向上的位置升高时，叶片接合并切割肉块。

75. 发明授权

US4470345A Apparatus for peeling skins off the bulbs of onions 失效
标题翻译：用于从洋葱鳞片剥皮的设备
公开(公告)号：US4470345A
公开(公告)日：1984-09-11
申请号：US488801
申请日：1983-04-26
申请人： Hiroyuki Miyata
发明人： Hiroyuki Miyata
IPC分类号： A23N15/08
CPC分类号： A23N15/08 , Y10T83/0311 , Y10T83/037
摘要： Apparatus for peeling onion skins from the bulbs of onions comprising conveyor means for transporting the onion bulbs from a supply thereof and a roller conveyor including a plurality of rotatable cutters. The onion bulbs are supplied by the conveyor means to the roller conveyor with a flatwise planar orientation which prevents piling of the onion bulbs on one another. The rotatable cutters slit the skins of the onion bulbs, while simultaneously compressed air is blown onto the surface of the onion bulbs by the discharge parts of air nozzles coupled to a source of compressed air. Means are provided for swinging the discharge parts of the nozzles so that the air impinges on the width of the rotatable cutters.
摘要翻译：用于从洋葱鳞片剥离洋葱皮的装置，包括用于从其供应物运送洋葱球的输送装置和包括多个可旋转切割器的辊式输送机。洋葱灯泡由传送装置提供给辊式输送机，平面平面取向防止洋葱灯泡堆放在一起。可旋转刀具切割洋葱球的表皮，同时通过与压缩空气源连接的空气喷嘴的排出部分同时将压缩空气吹到洋葱球的表面上。提供了用于使喷嘴的排出部分摆动以使得空气冲击可旋转刀具的宽度的装置。

76. 发明授权

US4282996A Method of continuous slitting of flat material and apparatus therefor 失效
标题翻译：连续切割扁平材料的方法及其设备
公开(公告)号：US4282996A
公开(公告)日：1981-08-11
申请号：US766006
申请日：1977-02-07
申请人： Teizo Maeda , Masao Murakawa
发明人： Teizo Maeda , Masao Murakawa
IPC分类号： B26D1/24 , B23D19/00 , B23D19/06 , B23D31/00 , B26F3/00
CPC分类号： B23D19/06 , B23D31/002 , Y10T225/12 , Y10T225/321 , Y10T29/4979 , Y10T83/037 , Y10T83/0393 , Y10T83/209
摘要： A method and apparatus for continuous cold cutting or slitting of a flat material wherein the flat material is subjected to a first step of partial-shearing or penetration in a zigzag state to a controlled depth of penetration, and subsequently to a second step of flattening, thus forcing the penetration formed in the material back to substantially the original thickness of the material, thereby to perform complete severing or slitting the material having no burrs formed during the operation. The first working action is obtained from feeding of the flat material into the controlled spacing of opposing pairs of cutter discs so that there occurs partially shearing or penetration in the flat material under an optimally predetermined interfering action by the opposing pairs of cutter discs into the material when it engages therewith. The second working action is obtained from the insertion of thus partially-sheared or penetrated material into the spacing optimally predetermined between an opposing pair of rolls having a flat cylindrical surface so that there occurs flattening action by the opposing pair of rolls over the both surfaces of the material when engaged therewith. The cutter discs and flattening rolls are controllably driven in synchronism.
摘要翻译：用于连续冷切割或切割扁平材料的方法和装置，其中扁平材料经受第一步骤，其以锯齿形状部分剪切或穿透至受控的穿透深度，随后进行第二平坦化步骤，从而迫使形成在材料中的穿透力基本上恢复到材料的原始厚度，从而在操作期间完成切割或切割没有形成毛刺的材料。第一工作动作是通过将扁平材料进给到相对的切割盘对的间隔而获得的，使得在最佳预定的干涉作用下，通过相对的切割盘对成材料，在扁平材料中部分地剪切或穿透当它与其接合时。第二工作动作是从这样部分剪切或穿透的材料插入到具有平坦圆柱形表面的相对的一对辊之间的最佳预定间距中获得的，使得通过相对的一对辊在两个表面的两个表面上发生平坦化作用与其接合时的材料。切割盘和压平辊可以同步地被驱动。

77. 发明授权

US4221150A Glass scribing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：玻璃划线机
公开(公告)号：US4221150A
公开(公告)日：1980-09-09
申请号：US963314
申请日：1978-11-24
申请人： Nils H. Bergfelt , H. William Bruce , Heinz J. Roeser
发明人： Nils H. Bergfelt , H. William Bruce , Heinz J. Roeser
IPC分类号： B25H7/04 , C03B33/027 , C03B33/037 , C03B33/10 , B26D3/08
CPC分类号： C03B33/037 , B25H7/04 , C03B33/027 , C03B33/10 , Y10T83/0356 , Y10T83/037 , Y10T83/0385 , Y10T83/748 , Y10T83/8749
摘要： Apparatus for scribing a planar work piece includes a vacuum chuck table and a scribe bridge assembly moveable along shaft tracks straddling the table surface. The bridge assembly supports first and second sets of scribe devices which can be alternately rotated into engagement with a work piece as the bridge assembly moves along the tracks. The assembly is driven at both ends by chain drives by synchronized movement.
摘要翻译：用于划线平面工件的装置包括一个真空卡盘台和一个可跨越台面的轴轨移动的划线桥接组件。桥接组件支撑第一组和第二组划线装置，当桥组件沿着轨道移动时，它们可以交替地旋转成与工件接合。组件通过同步运动由链条驱动两端驱动。

78. 发明授权

US4213550A Method of and apparatus for initiating a damage-free score in a refractory material 失效
$Method of and apparatus for initiating a damage-free score in a refractory material$
标题翻译：在耐火材料中启动无损伤评分的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4213550A
公开(公告)日：1980-07-22
申请号：US949347
申请日：1978-10-06
申请人： Robert M. Bonaddio
发明人： Robert M. Bonaddio
IPC分类号： C03B33/10 , C03B33/02 , B26D3/08 , B26F3/00
CPC分类号： C03B33/10 , Y10T225/12 , Y10T225/325 , Y10T83/0341 , Y10T83/037
摘要： A glass ribbon advances through a first scoring station where a conventional score is imposed in the ribbon to provide a zone of damage to initiate a subsurface score and thereafter through a second scoring station where the subsurface score is imposed in the ribbon.
摘要翻译：玻璃带通过第一评分站，其中在色带中施加常规得分以提供损伤区域以启动地下得分，此后通过第二评分站，其中地下得分被施加在色带中。

79. 发明授权

US4098155A Self-compensating scoring head 失效
标题翻译：自我补偿得分头
公开(公告)号：US4098155A
公开(公告)日：1978-07-04
申请号：US725090
申请日：1976-09-17
申请人： Thomas A. Insolio
发明人： Thomas A. Insolio
IPC分类号： B24B27/06 , B26D1/18 , C03B33/027 , C03B33/10 , B26D3/08
CPC分类号： C03B33/027 , C03B33/10 , Y10T83/0356 , Y10T83/037 , Y10T83/7763 , Y10T83/8749 , Y10T83/8776 , Y10T83/8788 , Y10T83/8822
摘要： The head compensates for variations in flatness of a table upon which a glass sheet is placed for scoring, and also compensates for bending of the rails or support structure which carry the head as it traverses the table. A jump wheel is provided on a first arm pivotally mounted in the head, which head may comprise a trolley structure, and a scoring tool is mounted in a pivoted second arm having its pivot on the first arm. A spring acts between the first and second arms to bias the scoring tool to a limit position, defined by a suitable stop, such that the force of the scoring tool on the surface of the glass is independent of vertical displacement of the scoring tool as it traverses the sheet. The first arm is also spring biased to maintain contact between the jump wheel and the glass surface. The head can be used by itself on a suitable support or bridge structure for scoring the glass in one direction, or it can be mounted in a carriage for movement of several such heads in a direction longitudinally of the glass sheet.
摘要翻译：头部补偿了放置玻璃板的工作台的平整度的变化，用于刻痕，还补偿了当头部穿过工作台时承载头部的轨道或支撑结构的弯曲。跳转轮设置在枢转地安装在头部中的第一臂上，该头部可以包括手推车结构，并且刻痕工具安装在枢转的第二臂中，其枢转在第一臂上。弹簧作用在第一和第二臂之间，以将评分工具偏置到由合适的止挡限定的极限位置，使得刻痕工具在玻璃表面上的力独立于刻痕工具的垂直位移，因为它穿过纸张。第一臂也被弹簧偏压以保持跳轮和玻璃表面之间的接触。头部可以自己用在适合的支撑或桥结构上，用于在一个方向上对玻璃进行刻痕，或者可以将其安装在滑架中，以便在玻璃板的纵向方向上移动几个这样的头部。

80. 发明授权

US3905261A Apparatus for scoring a strip of glass sheet 失效
标题翻译：用于刻划玻璃板条的装置
公开(公告)号：US3905261A
公开(公告)日：1975-09-16
申请号：US47212874
申请日：1974-05-22
申请人： CENTRAL GLASS CO LTD
发明人： OKUYAMA TERUO
IPC分类号： C03B33/02 , C03B33/027 , C03B33/10 , F16L21/06
CPC分类号： F16L21/06 , C03B33/02 , C03B33/027 , C03B33/10 , Y10S285/903 , Y10T83/037 , Y10T83/478 , Y10T83/49 , Y10T83/7738 , Y10T83/7776
摘要： An apparatus for scoring a strip of glass sheet, comprising a set of cutters capable of reciprocating motion along a set of guide rails so installed as to stretch over said strip of glass sheet in conveyance, said cutters being so devised as to touch and score the strip of glass sheet at the time of forward stroke and part from the strip of glass sheet to return to the original position thereof without scoring the strip of glass sheet at the time of backward stroke, which apparatus is characterized in that said set of guide rails consists of two guide rails, one guide rail being in front and the other in the rear relative to the direction of conveyance of the strip of glass sheet, and said set of guide rails consists of two cutters, each being mounted on the respective guide rails to be capable of reciprocating motion along the guide rail simultaneously and in opposite directions in such a fashion that when one cutter reaches the terminal point for scoring the other cutter reaches the starting point for scoring.
摘要翻译：一种用于对玻璃板条进行刻痕的设备，包括一组能够沿着一组导轨往复运动的切割器，所述一组导轨安装成在传送中在所述玻璃板条上拉伸，所述切割器被设计成触摸并评分在向前行程时的玻璃板条和玻璃板条的一部分返回到其原始位置，而在后退行程时不刮玻璃板条，该装置的特征在于所述一组导轨由两个导轨组成，一个导轨相对于玻璃板条的输送方向位于前面，另一个位于后部，所述一组导轨由两个切割器组成，分别安装在相应的导轨上能够沿着导轨同时且相反的方向往复运动，使得当一个切割器到达终点以进行刻痕时，另一个切割器到达得分的起点

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