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71. 发明申请

US20130255912A1 In-Wall Hydronic Thermal Control System and Installation Method 有权
标题翻译：内置水力热控制系统及安装方法
公开(公告)号：US20130255912A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-03
申请号：US13625202
申请日：2012-09-24
申请人： Joachim Fiedrich
发明人： Joachim Fiedrich
IPC分类号： F24D3/14 , E04B2/00 , F24F5/00
CPC分类号： F24D3/145 , E04B2/00 , E04C2/525 , F24D3/14 , F24D19/1006 , F24F5/0089 , F28D2021/0035 , F28D2021/0078 , F28F2013/006
摘要： A system for installing tubing of hydronic thermal control systems in the walls, including ceilings, of buildings. It allows for the stable incorporation of the tubing in the walls while ensuring good thermal conductivity between the tubing and the building's room. The system features a wall including a hydronic thermal management system. The wall comprises a vertically-extending wall support structure, tubing panels secured to the wall support structure, the panels being constructed from wood material, tubing in the tubing panels for carrying a heat transfer fluid, and drywall panels secured over the tubing panels. A filling material is applied between the tubing and the drywall panels. Also a high thermally conductive layer, such as aluminum foil, is used between the filling material and the drywall panels or between the filling material and the tubing panels.
摘要翻译：一种用于在建筑物的墙壁（包括天花板）中安装液压热控制系统管道的系统。它允许管道稳定地结合在墙壁中，同时确保管道和建筑物房间之间良好的导热性。该系统具有墙壁，包括水疗热管理系统。该墙壁包括垂直延伸的壁支撑结构，固定在墙壁支撑结构上的管板，该板由木材构成，管板中用于承载传热流体的管道以及固定在管板上的干墙板。在管道和干墙板之间施加填充材料。此外，在填充材料和干墙板之间或填充材料和管板之间还使用高导热层，例如铝箔。

72. 发明申请

US20120255311A1 COOLING STRUCTURE, GAS TURBINE COMBUSTOR AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF COOLING STRUCTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：冷却结构，燃气轮机和冷却结构的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20120255311A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-11
申请号：US13241594
申请日：2011-09-23
申请人： Yoshiaki MIYAKE
发明人： Yoshiaki MIYAKE
IPC分类号： F02C7/12 , F28F7/00 , B23P15/26
CPC分类号： F23R3/005 , F23R3/002 , F23R2900/03045 , F28D2021/0078 , F28F3/022 , F28F3/048 , F28F13/12 , Y02T50/675 , Y10T29/49359
摘要： A cooling structure, a gas turbine combustor, and a method of manufacturing the cooling structure attain a high cooling efficiency without increasing manufacturing cost. The cooling structure includes a first member as a cooling object having a first plane, and a second member arranged above the first plane and having an opposing second plane such that a passage is formed between the first plane and the second plane for a cooling medium to flow. The first member has a plurality of prominences each of which extends upwardly from the first plane, and extends to be inclined along a direction in which the cooling medium flows. A clearance between the second plane and a tip of each prominence is set such that a heat transfer rate between the cooling medium and the first member becomes larger than that when each prominence extends vertically upward from the first plane.
摘要翻译：冷却结构，燃气轮机燃烧器和冷却结构的制造方法在不增加制造成本的情况下实现高冷却效率。冷却结构包括作为具有第一平面的冷却对象的第一构件和布置在第一平面上方并具有相对的第二平面的第二构件，使得在第一平面和第二平面之间形成用于冷却介质的通道流。第一构件具有多个突起，每个凸起从第一平面向上延伸，并且沿着冷却介质流动的方向延伸。第二平面与每个突出部的尖端之间的间隙被设定为使得冷却介质和第一部件之间的传热速率变得大于当每个突出部从第一平面垂直向上延伸时的传热速率。

73. 发明申请

US20090283039A1 ROBUST OUTLET PLUMBING FOR HIGH POWER FLOW REMOTE PLASMA SOURCE 审中-公开
标题翻译：大功率流量远程等离子体源的稳健出口
公开(公告)号：US20090283039A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-19
申请号：US12467477
申请日：2009-05-18
申请人： JOHN M. WHITE , Soo Young Choi , Beom Soo Park , Gaku Furuta , Young Jin Choi , Robin L. Tiner
发明人： JOHN M. WHITE , Soo Young Choi , Beom Soo Park , Gaku Furuta , Young Jin Choi , Robin L. Tiner
IPC分类号： C23C16/54 , F28D7/00
CPC分类号： F28D7/00 , C23C16/4405 , F28D2021/0078 , F28F9/26
摘要： The present invention generally includes a coupling between components. When igniting a plasma remote from a processing chamber, the reactive gas ions may travel to the processing chamber through numerous components. The reactive gas ions may be quite hot and cause the various components to become very hot and thus, the seals between apparatus components may fail. Therefore, it may be beneficial to cool any metallic components through which the reactive gas ions may travel. However, at the interface between the cooled metallic component and a ceramic component, the ceramic component may experience a temperature gradient sufficient to crack the ceramic material due to the heat of the reactive gas ions and the coolness of the metallic component. Therefore, extending a flange of the metallic component into the ceramic component may lessen the temperature gradient at the interface and reduce cracking of the ceramic component.
摘要翻译：本发明通常包括组件之间的联接。当点燃离开处理室的等离子体时，反应气体离子可通过许多部件行进到处理室。反应气体离子可能相当热，并导致各种部件变得非常热，因此，装置部件之间的密封可能失效。因此，冷却反应气体离子可以通过其移动的任何金属组分可能是有益的。然而，在冷却的金属组分和陶瓷组分之间的界面处，由于反应气体离子的热量和金属组分的冷却，陶瓷组分可能经历足以破坏陶瓷材料的温度梯度。因此，将金属部件的凸缘延伸到陶瓷部件中可以减小界面处的温度梯度并减少陶瓷部件的开裂。

74. 发明申请

US20090226350A1 REACTOR VESSEL AND LINER 有权
标题翻译：反应器船和内胆
公开(公告)号：US20090226350A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-10
申请号：US12041742
申请日：2008-03-04
申请人： Steven P. Fusselman , Stephen Arthur Yows , Bryan William McEnerney , Kenneth M. Sprouse
发明人： Steven P. Fusselman , Stephen Arthur Yows , Bryan William McEnerney , Kenneth M. Sprouse
IPC分类号： B01J19/00
CPC分类号： C10J3/74 , B01J19/0013 , B01J2219/00081 , B01J2219/00085 , B01J2219/0218 , B01J2219/0236 , C01B3/22 , C01B3/32 , C01B2203/02 , C01B2203/0883 , C10J2200/09 , F28D1/06 , F28D7/0025 , F28D2021/0078
摘要： A reactor vessel liner system includes a liner having a plurality of first conduits and a plurality of second conduits for conveying a coolant. The plurality of second conduits is located at least partially within corresponding ones of the plurality of first conduits.
摘要翻译：反应堆容器衬套系统包括具有多个第一导管和用于输送冷却剂的多个第二导管的衬套。多个第二导管至少部分地位于多个第一导管的对应的第一导管内。

75. 发明授权

US06907920B2 Heat exchanger panel 失效
标题翻译：换热器面板
公开(公告)号：US06907920B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-21
申请号：US10058621
申请日：2002-01-29
申请人： Robert E. Warburton , William J. Cuva
发明人： Robert E. Warburton , William J. Cuva
IPC分类号： F28D1/03 , F23R3/00 , F28F3/12 , F28F21/04
CPC分类号： F28F3/12 , F23R3/007 , F28D2021/0078 , F28F21/04
摘要： The present invention relates to a heat exchanger panel which has broad utility in high temperature environments. The heat exchanger panel has a first panel, a second panel, and at least one fluid containment device positioned intermediate the first and second panels. At least one of the first panel and the second panel have at least one feature on an interior surface to accommodate the at least one fluid containment device. In a preferred embodiment, each of the first and second panels is formed from a high conductivity, high temperature composite material. Also, in a preferred embodiment, the first and second panels are joined together by one or more composite fasteners.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种在高温环境中具有广泛应用的热交换器面板。热交换器面板具有第一面板，第二面板和位于第一面板和第二面板之间的至少一个流体收容装置。第一面板和第二面板中的至少一个具有在内表面上的至少一个特征以容纳至少一个流体容纳装置。在优选实施例中，第一和第二面板中的每一个由高导电性高温复合材料形成。而且，在优选实施例中，第一和第二面板通过一个或多个复合紧固件连接在一起。

76. 发明申请

US20030188856A1 High temperature heat exchanger structure 失效
标题翻译：高温热交换器结构
公开(公告)号：US20030188856A1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-09
申请号：US10172358
申请日：2002-06-14
发明人： Roger Pays , Patrick Joyez , Clement Bouquet , Benoit Carrere
IPC分类号： F27D015/02
CPC分类号： F27D1/12 , F27D2009/0032 , F28D7/0041 , F28D2021/0078 , F28F9/0132 , F28F13/00 , F28F13/18 , F28F2013/006
摘要： To provide a thermal connection that can withstand mechanical stress in a high temperature structure comprising a panel having one face carrying a circuit made up of tubes in which a fluid flows, the outside walls of the tubes are covered in respective high thermal conductivity textile layers. The structure further comprises holding means for holding the tubes pressed in non-rigid manner against the panel. The structure enables heat exchange to take place between the panel and the fluid in order to cool the panel, to heat the fluid, or indeed in order to do both.
摘要翻译：为了提供可以承受高温结构中的机械应力的热连接，包括具有一个面的面板，该面板承载由流体流动的管道构成的电路，管的外壁被各自的高导热织物层覆盖。该结构还包括保持装置，用于保持以非刚性的方式压靠在面板上的管。该结构使得能够在面板和流体之间进行热交换，以便冷却面板，以加热流体，或者确实为了做到这两者。

77. 发明申请

US20030141043A1 Heat exchanger panel 失效
标题翻译：换热器面板
公开(公告)号：US20030141043A1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-31
申请号：US10058621
申请日：2002-01-29
发明人： Robert E. Warburton , William J. Cuva
IPC分类号： F28F007/00
CPC分类号： F28F3/12 , F23R3/007 , F28D2021/0078 , F28F21/04
摘要： The present invention relates to a heat exchanger panel which has broad utility in high temperature environments. The heat exchanger panel has a first panel, a second panel, and at least one fluid containment device positioned intermediate the first and second panels. At least one of the first panel and the second panel have at least one feature on an interior surface to accommodate the at least one fluid containment device. In a preferred embodiment, each of the first and second panels is formed from a high conductivity, high temperature composite material. Also, in a preferred embodiment, the first and second panels are joined together by one or more composite fasteners.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种在高温环境中具有广泛应用的热交换器面板。热交换器面板具有第一面板，第二面板和位于第一面板和第二面板之间的至少一个流体收容装置。第一面板和第二面板中的至少一个具有在内表面上的至少一个特征以容纳至少一个流体容纳装置。在优选实施例中，第一和第二面板中的每一个由高导电性高温复合材料形成。而且，在优选实施例中，第一和第二面板通过一个或多个复合紧固件连接在一起。

78. 发明授权

US06354361B1 Tooling having advantageously located heat transfer channels 有权
标题翻译：具有有利地定位的传热通道的模具
公开(公告)号：US06354361B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-12
申请号：US09654172
申请日：2000-09-01
申请人： Emanuel Sachs , Steven P Michaels , Samuel M. Allen
发明人： Emanuel Sachs , Steven P Michaels , Samuel M. Allen
IPC分类号： B22D2704
CPC分类号： F28F13/00 , B22C9/065 , B22D17/22 , B22D17/2218 , B22D25/06 , B22F3/008 , B22F5/007 , B22F2998/00 , B22F2999/00 , B29C33/04 , B29C33/3828 , B29C33/56 , B29C45/7312 , B29C64/135 , B29C64/153 , B29C2045/7362 , B33Y10/00 , B33Y70/00 , B33Y80/00 , F28D2021/0078 , F28F7/02 , Y02P10/292 , B22F3/115 , B22F7/004 , B22F5/10
摘要： Processes for providing enhanced thermal properties of tooling, particularly metal and metal/ceramic molds, made by solid free form fabrication techniques, such as the three dimensional printing process, and the tooling made by these processes are disclosed. The methods of enhancing thermal properties include incorporating integral contour coolant channels into the mold, adding surface textures to the coolant channels, creating high thermal conductivity paths between the surfaces and the coolant channels, and creating low thermal inertia regions in the mold.
摘要翻译：公开了用于提供通过固体自由形式制造技术（例如三维印刷工艺）和由这些工艺制造的工具制成的模具，特别是金属和金属/陶瓷模具的增强的热性质的工艺。提高热性能的方法包括将整体轮廓冷却剂通道引入模具中，将表面纹理加到冷却剂通道上，在表面和冷却剂通道之间产生高导热性的路径，并在模具中产生低的热惯性区域。

79. 发明授权

US5903976A Method of manufacturing a combustion enclosure with cooling by transpiration 失效
标题翻译：通过蒸发冷却制造燃烧罩的方法
公开(公告)号：US5903976A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-18
申请号：US995307
申请日：1997-12-22
申请人： Andre Beaurain , Etienne Tiret
发明人： Andre Beaurain , Etienne Tiret
IPC分类号： F23M5/08 , F02K9/64 , F02K9/97 , F28F13/00 , F28F13/02 , B23P15/00
CPC分类号： F02K9/972 , F02K9/64 , F28F13/003 , F28F13/02 , F05D2260/202 , F05D2260/203 , F28D2021/0078 , Y10T29/49346 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： The invention relates to a method of manufacturing an enclosure containing hot gases cooled by transpiration. The enclosure comprises a porous wall and means for applying a cooling fluid to the outside face of the porous wall to cause a flow of cooling fluid to pass through the porous wall by transpiration. The cooling fluid application means is formed by disposing a plurality of cooling liquid distribution pipes regularly around the porous wall and terminating tangentially on its outside face in a plurality of superposed horizontal injection levels. Feed channels are provided crossing substantially perpendicularly through the distribution pipes, formed between each of them, and connected to cooling liquid feed means. Calibration ducts of determined section are provided, connecting, at each of the injection levels, the vertical feed channels to the horizontal distribution pipes surrounding them, to deliver predetermined headloss to the inside face of the porous wall. The headloss is adapted as a function of the zone to be cooled to optimize cooling flow rates along the porous wall.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制造包含通过蒸腾冷却的热气体的外壳的方法。外壳包括多孔壁和用于将冷却流体施加到多孔壁的外表面的装置，以使冷却流体的流动通过蒸发通过多孔壁。冷却流体施加装置通过在多孔壁周围规则地设置多个冷却液体分配管并且以多个重叠的水平喷射水平在其外表面上切向地终止而形成。进料通道被设置成大致垂直地穿过分配管，每个分配管之间形成并连接到冷却液体进料装置。提供了确定部分的校准导管，在每个注射水平处将垂直进料通道连接到围绕它们的水平分配管，以将预定的损耗输送到多孔壁的内表面。头部损失被调整为要冷却的区域的函数，以优化沿着多孔壁的冷却流速。

80. 发明授权

US5775402A Enhancement of thermal properties of tooling made by solid free form fabrication techniques 失效
标题翻译：增强由固体自由形式制造技术制成的模具的热性能
公开(公告)号：US5775402A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-07
申请号：US551012
申请日：1995-10-31
申请人： Emanuel Sachs , Steven P. Michaels , Samuel M. Allen
发明人： Emanuel Sachs , Steven P. Michaels , Samuel M. Allen
IPC分类号： B22C9/00 , B22C9/06 , B22D17/22 , B22D25/06 , B22D27/04 , B22F3/00 , B22F5/00 , B22F5/10 , B29C33/04 , B29C33/38 , B29C33/56 , B29C45/73 , B29C67/00 , B32B3/26 , G06F17/50 , B22D19/00 , B22D19/02 , B22C13/00
CPC分类号： B29C67/0077 , B22C9/065 , B22D17/22 , B22D17/2218 , B22D25/06 , B22F3/008 , B22F5/007 , B29C33/04 , B29C33/3828 , B29C67/0066 , F28F13/00 , F28F7/02 , B22F2998/00 , B22F2999/00 , B29C2045/7362 , B29C33/56 , B29C45/7312 , F28D2021/0078 , Y02P10/292
摘要： Processes for providing enhanced thermal properties of tooling, particularly metal and metal/ceramic molds, made by solid free form fabrication techniques, such as the three dimensional printing process, and the tooling made by these processes are disclosed. The methods of enhancing thermal properties include incorporating integral contour coolant channels into the mold, adding surface textures to the coolant channels, creating high thermal conductivity paths between the surfaces and the coolant channels, and creating low thermal inertia regions in the mold.
摘要翻译：公开了用于提供通过固体自由形式制造技术（例如三维印刷工艺）和由这些工艺制造的工具制成的模具，特别是金属和金属/陶瓷模具的增强的热性能的工艺。提高热性能的方法包括将整体轮廓冷却剂通道引入模具中，将表面纹理加到冷却剂通道上，在表面和冷却剂通道之间产生高导热性的路径，并在模具中产生低的热惯性区域。

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