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71. 发明授权

US06213833B1 Float for buoyant hoses 失效
标题翻译：漂浮的浮力软管
公开(公告)号：US06213833B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-10
申请号：US09485744
申请日：2000-02-15
申请人： Hans-Werner Friederich , Uwe Maass
发明人： Hans-Werner Friederich , Uwe Maass
IPC分类号： B63B2200
CPC分类号： F16L1/24 , F16L11/133
摘要： The invention relates to a float (2) for buoyant hoses comprising at least one multi-layer foam body which surrounds the buoyant hose (1), whereby the foam body is composed of individual foam sheets (3, 4, 5). Inside a layer, a radial connection (6) is produced which adheringly joins two adjacent foam sheets (3, 4) to one another. In addition, the float comprises an axial connection (7) which also adheringly joins two adjacent foam sheets (3, 5) to one another from sheet to sheet. According to variant A, the radial connection (6) is exclusively produced by a layer made of a polymer material which expands when heated and occupies a large volume. According to variant B, both the radial connection (6) as well as the axial connection (7) are produced by a layer made of a non-expandable polymer material, whereby the individual layers are joined to one another for the radial and axial connection in such a way that each foam sheet (3, 4, 5) is completely single chambered.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于浮力软管的浮子（2），其包括围绕浮力软管（1）的至少一个多层泡沫体，由此泡沫体由单独的泡沫板（3,4,5）构成。在层内，产生径向连接（6），其将两个相邻的泡沫片（3,4）彼此附接。此外，浮子包括轴向连接件（7），该连接件（7）也从片材到片材彼此附着地邻接两个相邻的泡沫片材（3,5）。根据变型A，径向连接（6）仅由由聚合物材料制成的层制成，其在加热时膨胀并占据大体积。根据变型B，径向连接（6）以及轴向连接（7）均由不扩展聚合物材料制成的层制成，由此各个层彼此接合以进行径向和轴向连接使得每个泡沫片（3,4,5）是完全单室的。

72. 发明授权

US5413146A Hose with releasable float for leak detection 失效
标题翻译：具有可释放浮子的软管用于泄漏检测
公开(公告)号：US5413146A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-09
申请号：US256152
申请日：1994-07-08
申请人： Masuo Kuroda , Fumihiko Yazaki , Masashi Wakabayashi , Naoyuki Ohoka
发明人： Masuo Kuroda , Fumihiko Yazaki , Masashi Wakabayashi , Naoyuki Ohoka
IPC分类号： B32B1/08 , B32B25/10 , F16L11/12 , F16L11/133 , F16L55/00
CPC分类号： F16L11/133 , F16L11/12
摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a hose of low cost, which can be installed very easily, which remains reliable over a long period of time, and in which damage to the inner construction can be easily discovered. An auxiliary pressure cord layer 7 is capable of being deformed by the pressure of a fluid in a chamber 9. A float 10 attached to a hose 1 with a mooring line is also attached to a hose body 2 through a connecting member, and when an amount of deformation of the auxiliary pressure cord layer 7 has reached a predetermined value, the connecting member is fractured and the float 10 is separated from the hose 1.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP93 / 01628 Sec。 371日期：1994年7月8日 102（e）日期1994年7月8日PCT提交1993年11月9日PCT公布。 WO94 / 11665 PCT公开号日期：1994年5月26日。本发明的目的是提供一种成本低的软管，其可以非常容易地安装，其长期保持可靠，并且可以容易地发现内部结构的损坏。辅助压力帘线层7能够通过室9中的流体的压力而变形。附接到具有系泊线的软管1的浮子10也通过连接构件附接到软管体2，并且当辅助压力帘线层7的变形量已经达到预定值，连接构件断裂并且浮子10与软管1分离。

73. 发明授权

US4231312A Flexible ocean upwelling pipe 失效
标题翻译：柔性海洋上升管
公开(公告)号：US4231312A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-04
申请号：US935673
申请日：1978-08-21
申请人： Abraham Person
发明人： Abraham Person
IPC分类号： E21B17/01 , F03G7/05 , F16L11/12 , E02B9/00
CPC分类号： F16L11/133 , F03G7/05 , Y02E10/34
摘要： In an ocean thermal energy conversion facility, a cold water riser pipe is releasably supported at its upper end by the hull of the floating facility. The pipe is substantially vertical and has its lower end far below the hull above the ocean floor. The pipe is defined essentially entirely of a material which has a modulus of elasticity substantially less than that of steel, e.g., high density polyethylene, so that the pipe is flexible and compliant to rather than resistant to applied bending moments. The position of the lower end of the pipe relative to the hull is stabilized by a weight suspended below the lower end of the pipe on a flexible line. The pipe, apart from the weight, is positively buoyant. If support of the upper end of the pipe is released, the pipe sinks to the ocean floor, but is not damaged as the length of the line between the pipe and the weight is sufficient to allow the buoyant pipe to come to a stop within the line length after the weight contacts the ocean floor, and thereafter to float submerged above the ocean floor while moored to the ocean floor by the weight. The upper end of the pipe, while supported by the hull, communicates to a sump in the hull in which the water level is maintained below the ambient water level. The sump volume is sufficient to keep the pipe full during heaving of the hull, thereby preventing collapse of the pipe.
摘要翻译：在海洋热能转换设备中，冷水提升管在其上端由浮动设施的船体可释放地支撑。管道基本上是垂直的，其下端远远低于海底上方的船体。管道基本上完全由具有基本上小于钢的弹性模量（例如高密度聚乙烯）的材料限定，使得管道是柔性的并且柔性并且抵抗施加的弯矩。管道下端相对于船体的位置由在柔性管线上的管道下端悬挂的重物稳定。管道，除了重量，是积极的浮力。如果管道上端的支撑被释放，则管道将沉入海底，但不会因管道与重物之间的线路长度足以使浮力管道停在内侧而损坏重量接触海底后的线路长度，然后在重量下停泊在海底时浮在水面之上。管的上端在船体支撑的同时，与船体中的水位保持在环境水位以下的水槽连通。储槽体积足以在船体起伏期间保持管道充满，从而防止管道塌陷。

74. 发明授权

US4212328A Wear resistant rubber hose 失效
标题翻译：耐磨胶管
公开(公告)号：US4212328A
公开(公告)日：1980-07-15
申请号：US851916
申请日：1977-11-16
申请人： Megumi Yamamoto
发明人： Megumi Yamamoto
IPC分类号： E02F7/10 , F16L11/08 , F16L11/133 , F16L27/113 , F16L57/06
CPC分类号： F16L57/06 , E02F7/10 , F16L11/08 , F16L11/133 , F16L27/113
摘要： A wear resistant rubber hose for transferring fluid containing abrasive material such as crushed stone, coral, etc. comprises an inner surface rubber and a filling body having a rigidity which is considerably higher than that of the inner surface rubber embedded directly inside the inner peripheral surface thereof. Two embodiments of the filling body are provided. In one embodiment, the filling body is composed of a chain-shaped continuous body, while in another embodiment the filling body is composed of a reinforcing ring comprising a circumferentially wound core and sphere-shaped rotary bodies fitted onto the core.
摘要翻译：用于输送含有研磨材料（例如碎石，珊瑚等）的流体的耐磨橡胶软管包括内表面橡胶和填充体，该内表面橡胶和填充体的刚性明显高于内周表面直接内嵌的内表面橡胶其中。提供了填充体的两个实施例。在一个实施例中，填充体由链状连续体构成，而在另一实施例中，填充体由包括周向卷绕的芯和加在芯上的球形旋转体组成的加强环构成。

75. 发明授权

US4154266A Floating cargo hose 失效
标题翻译：浮动货物软管
公开(公告)号：US4154266A
公开(公告)日：1979-05-15
申请号：US846475
申请日：1977-10-28
申请人： Mamoru Tanaka , Keizo Tatsunami , Mitsugu Makise
发明人： Mamoru Tanaka , Keizo Tatsunami , Mitsugu Makise
IPC分类号： B29C63/00 , B29C65/00 , B29D23/00 , F16L11/133 , F16L33/01 , F16L33/30 , F16L11/12
CPC分类号： F16L33/30 , F16L11/133 , F16L33/01 , Y10S138/09
摘要： A floating cargo hose for transporting fluid from a vessel having an excellent abrasion resistance and a unique distinct color of colored urethane is manufactured by wrapping a hose body in which is embedded a fibrous sheet or a spiral wire in rubber with a sponge layer having closed cells, covering the sponge layer with a first rubber cover in which is embedded a fibrous sheet and vulcanizing the rubber, treating the first rubber cover to promote adhesion and coating the thus treated first rubber cover with a liquid urethane rubber and curing the liquid urethane rubber to form a second cover.
摘要翻译：用于从具有优异的耐磨性和独特颜色的着色聚氨酯的容器中输送流体的浮动货物软管是通过缠绕软管体来制造的，所述软管主体包括纤维片或螺旋丝，橡胶中具有密闭细胞的海绵层用第一橡胶盖覆盖海绵层，其中嵌有纤维片并硫化橡胶，处理第一橡胶盖以促进粘合并用液态聚氨酯橡胶涂覆如此处理的第一橡胶盖并将液态聚氨酯橡胶固化形成第二个封面。

76. 发明授权

US3989067A Buoyant hose 失效
标题翻译：浮力软管
公开(公告)号：US3989067A
公开(公告)日：1976-11-02
申请号：US531659
申请日：1974-12-11
申请人： Charles C. Gates, Jr.
发明人： Charles C. Gates, Jr.
IPC分类号： B29C65/00 , B29C67/00 , B29D23/00 , B63B27/34 , F16L11/133 , F16L33/01 , F16L11/00
CPC分类号： F16L11/133 , F16L33/01 , Y10T428/1366 , Y10T428/1376 , Y10T428/1386 , Y10T428/249922
摘要： A hose having a cover and carcass reinforced tube between which are disposed successive plies of spiralled multiple-end tubing and preferably a cellular foam matrix, the successive tubing plies generally nesting with each other.
摘要翻译：一种具有盖和胎体增强管的软管，在其之间设置有连续的螺旋多端管层，优选地是多孔泡沫基质，连续的管层通常彼此嵌套。

77. 发明授权

US3847693A Buoyant hose and method for making same 失效
标题翻译： BUOYANT软管及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US3847693A
公开(公告)日：1974-11-12
申请号：US38207373
申请日：1973-07-24
申请人： PIRELLI
发明人： GHERSA P , TORGHELE F , LABERINTI C
IPC分类号： F16L11/133 , B32B5/18
CPC分类号： B29C44/1285 , B29C70/10 , F16L11/133
摘要： The invention relates to a buoyant flexible hose and method for making same wherein buoyancy is imparted to the hose by an annular sleeve which surrounds said hose and is constituted by an inner layer consisting of a series of axially successive preformed annular bodies of cellular high polymer which are surrounded by an outer layer of a wear resistant polymeric material with the interposition of an intermediate layer of a reinforcing fabric between said inner and outer layers. The outer layer is formed in situ and together with the intermediate layer constitutes a unitary body structure, which is continuous and uninterrupted in the entire extent along said axially successive annular bodies.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种浮力柔性软管及其制造方法，其中通过围绕所述软管的环形套管将软管赋予浮力，并且由内层组成，所述内层由一系列轴向连续的预制环形体的细胞高聚物组成，被耐磨聚合材料的外层包围，在所述内层和外层之间插入加强织物的中间层。外层原位形成，并与中间层一起构成整体结构，该整体结构沿着所述轴向连续的环形体在整个范围内连续且不间断。

78. 发明授权

US3809128A Floating and submerging controllable hose 失效
标题翻译：浮动和提升可控软管
公开(公告)号：US3809128A
公开(公告)日：1974-05-07
申请号：US14962271
申请日：1971-06-03
申请人： BRIDGESTONE TIRE CO LTD
发明人： TATEISI T , UEDA S , KUWABARA M
IPC分类号： F16L11/20 , F16L11/22 , F16L11/12
CPC分类号： F16L11/22 , F16L11/133 , F16L11/20
摘要： A submersible hose section having an inner hose and an outer hose, for transportation of liquid material, e.g., crude oil. The hose includes a resistive core structure secured to the outer surface of the inner hose for preventing the outer hose from coming into blocking contact with the inner hose when the space between the inner and outer hoses is evacuated for causing the hose section to submerge in sea water or other liquid medium.
摘要翻译：具有内软管和外软管的潜水软管部分，用于输送液体材料，例如原油。软管包括固定到内软管的外表面的电阻芯结构，用于当内软管和外软管之间的空间被抽空以使软管部分浸没在海中时，防止外软管与内软管阻塞水或其他液体介质。

79. 发明授权

US3426803A Submerged floatable hoses for transporting oil and other liquids on the sea 失效
标题翻译：用于运输海洋上的油和其他液体的可流动的主体
公开(公告)号：US3426803A
公开(公告)日：1969-02-11
申请号：US3426803D
申请日：1967-04-24
申请人： BRIDGESTONE TIRE CO LTD
发明人： KIKUKAWA RYOSUKE
IPC分类号： F16L11/133 , F16L9/12 , F16L11/12
CPC分类号： F16L39/02 , B63B22/021 , F16L11/133 , Y10T137/402

80. 发明授权

US3255780A Flexible hose of interlocking helical convolutions 失效
标题翻译：互锁螺旋卷积软管
公开(公告)号：US3255780A
公开(公告)日：1966-06-14
申请号：US17342362
申请日：1962-02-15
申请人： PLASTIFLEX CO
发明人： LEE SQUIRRELL BILLIE
IPC分类号： F16L11/133 , F16L11/16
CPC分类号： F16L11/16 , F16L11/133

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