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    • 71. 发明申请
    • REFLECTIVE INSULATION BATTS
    • 反射绝缘电池
    • WO1993004240A1
    • 1993-03-04
    • PCT/AU1992000415
    • 1992-08-07
    • SKOIEN, Ralph, Warwick
    • E04B01/80
    • F16L59/02E04B1/7654
    • An insulating batt (10) has two sheets (12, 14) of heat reflective insulating material and connecting means (16) between and connecting sheets (12, 14) together in an overlapping, substantially parallel relationship. Connecting means (16) enable batt (10) to be adjusted between a collapsed position in which sheets (12, 14) are closely adjacent, and an operative position in which sheets (12, 14) are mutually spaced by connecting means (16). Connecting means (16) have a plurality of substantially parallel, mutually spaced bracing strips (18) extending between and connected to each of sheets (12, 14). Each strip (18) has two substantially parallel longitudinal fold lines (18c) such that a bracing web (18a) is defined between lines (18c) and a respective side margin (18b) extends from web (18a) beyond each line (18c). Each strip (18) has a respective margin (18b) secured to each of sheets (12, 14) such that its web (18a) is substantially normal to and defines the spacing between sheets (12, 14) when batt (10) is in its operative position and such that, on movement of batt (10) to its collapsed position, the webs (18a) are substantially parallel to sheets (12, 14). Each of a plurality of partition strips (20) of heat reflective insulating material extends longitudinally between webs (18a) of successive strips (18). Each strip (20) is folded along two substantially parallel fold lines (20c) such that a central partition web (20a) is defined between lines (20c) and a respective side flange (20b) extends from the web (20a) beyond each of its lines (20c). Each strip (20) has a respective flange (20b) secured to each of webs (18a) of successive strips (18), with the width of web (20a) substantially corresponding to the spacing between its successive strips (18) when batt (10) is in its operative position such that, on movement of batt (10) from its collapsed position to its operative position, each web (20a) is spaced from each sheet (12, 14).
    • 绝缘絮垫(10)具有两个热反射绝缘材料片(12,14)和连接片(12,14)之间的连接装置(16),并且以重叠的基本平行的关系连接在一起。 连接装置(16)使得絮垫(10)能够在片材(12,14)紧密相邻的折叠位置和其中片材(12,14)由连接装置(16)相互间隔开的操作位置之间进行调节, 。 连接装置(16)具有在每个片材(12,14)之间延伸并连接到每个片材(12,14)的多个基本上平行的相互间隔开的支撑条(18)。 每个条带(18)具有两个基本上平行的纵向折叠线(18c),使得在线(18c)之间限定支撑腹板(18a),并且相应的侧边缘(18b)从腹板(18a)延伸超过每条线(18c) 。 每个条带(18)具有固定到每个片材(12,14)上的相应的边缘(18b),使得当絮垫(10)为(10))时,其幅材(18a)基本上垂直于并限定了片材(12,14)之间的间隔 在其操作位置处并且使得在絮膜(10)移动到其折叠位置时,腹板(18a)基本上平行于片材(12,14)。 多个热反射绝缘材料分隔条(20)中的每一个在连续条带(18)的幅材(18a)之间纵向延伸。 每个条带(20)沿着两个基本上平行的折叠线(20c)折叠,使得在线(20c)之间限定中央隔板(20a),并且相应的侧凸缘(20b)从腹板(20a)延伸超过每条 其线(20c)。 每个条带(20)具有固定到连续条带(18)的每个幅材(18a)上的相应的凸缘(20b),其中幅材(20a)的宽度基本上对应于当絮垫 10)处于其操作位置,使得当絮垫(10)从其折叠位置移动到其操作位置时,每个腹板(20a)与每个薄片(12,14)间隔开。
    • 74. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF CONSTRUCTING PASSIVE FOUNDATIONS THAT REDUCE HEAT LOSS OF A BUILDING, AS WELL AS THE COSTS AND CONSUMPTION OF MATERIALS
    • 构建被动基础的方法,减少建筑物的热损失,如材料的成本和消耗量
    • WO2014182184A1
    • 2014-11-13
    • PCT/PL2014/000049
    • 2014-05-06
    • STACHOŃ, Cezary
    • STACHOŃ, Cezary
    • E02D31/00
    • E04B1/7654E02D27/00E02D31/00E04B1/165E04B1/7675
    • The method of the construction of passive foundation and, in particular, of connecting them with walls is characterised in that in order to improve the thermal insulation so as to limit the heat losses for a building or to simplify the structure or to reduce the building costs, the surface of the foundations or the contact surface of building materials/structural foundations (2) and building materials/structural walls (3) is purposefully reduced i.e. by being partly replaced with a column structure (made i.e. of reinforced concrete) (6) and partly with horizontal thermal insulation (7), whereas thermal insulation, which is an important objective of this operation, is placed under the walls of the building or between the foundation and the walls in places where the continuity of the foundations (walls) is limited/interrupted (between the columns). Horizontal insulation is therefore located under a considerable part of the walls, except for the surface of the poles.
    • 被动地基的建造方法,特别是与墙体连接的方法的特征在于,为了改善隔热性,以限制建筑物的热量损失或简化结构或降低建筑成本 ,建筑材料/结构基础(2)和建筑材料/结构墙(3)的地基或接触面的表面有目的地减少,即部分地被柱结构(即钢筋混凝土制成)(6) 部分采用水平保温(7),而作为这项工作的重要目标的隔热材料则被放置在建筑物的墙壁之下,或者在地基(墙壁)的连续性为 有限/中断(列之间)。 因此,除了极的表面之外,水平绝缘体位于壁的相当大的部分之下。
    • 80. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MAKING REFLECTIVE BATTS
    • 制造反射电池的装置和方法
    • WO1993004861A1
    • 1993-03-18
    • PCT/AU1992000455
    • 1992-08-31
    • SKOIEN, Ralph, Warwick
    • B32B31/08
    • B32B37/0076B32B2419/00E04B1/7654Y10T428/24025Y10T428/24174Y10T428/24744Y10T428/24752Y10T428/249923Y10T428/31678
    • Apparatus for producing reflective insulating batts (10) has an elongate bed (26) along which a reflective insulation base layer (32) is drawn longitudinally by drive means (93). First supply means (40, 50) supplies a first set of strips (18) of sheet material over the base layer, while second supply means (55) supply a similar second set of strips (16). Third supply means supply a length of reflective insulation top layer (94) over the base layer such that all strips (16, 18) are located between said base and top layers (32, 94). The first supply means (40, 50) presents the strips (18) onto the base layer (32) in a laterally adjacent array. The second supply means (55) presents the strips (16) in an array in which the strips (16, 18) are laterally interleaved so that each strip of one set, known as "connector strips" (16), has one side margin in contact with the base layer (32) and its other side margin exposed for contact with the top layer (94) when the latter is supplied. Each strip of the other set, known as "partition strips" (18), has each of its side margins in contact with a respective connector strip (16).
    • 用于生产反射绝缘絮片(10)的设备具有细长床(26),反射绝缘基层(32)沿着该细长床沿纵向被驱动装置(93)拉伸。 第一供应装置(40,50)在基层上提供第一组薄片材料条(18),而第二供应装置(55)提供类似的第二组条带(16)。 第三供应装置在基层上提供长度的反射绝缘顶层(94),使得所有条(16,18)位于所述基层和顶层之间(32,94)。 第一供应装置(40,40)以横向相邻的阵列将条(18)呈现在基层(32)上。 第二供给装置(55)将带状物(16)呈沿横向交错排列的阵列中,使得称为“连接条”(16)的一组的每个条带具有一个边缘 与所述基底层(32)接触,并且其另一侧边缘在所述基底层(32)被供应时暴露以与所述顶层(94)接触。 另一组的每个条,称为“分隔条”(18),其每个边缘与相应的连接条(16)接触。