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71. 发明授权

EP1026128B1 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Zylinderrohrabschnitten aus vorzugsweise aus Glas bestehenden Rohren und Vorrichtung zur Druchführung des Verfahrens 有权
标题翻译：一种用于从优选的方法Druchführung由玻璃和设备的管制造圆柱形管部分过程
公开(公告)号：EP1026128B1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-18
申请号：EP99124694.3
申请日：1999-12-11
申请人： Arzneimittel GmbH Apotheker Vetter & Co. Ravensburg
发明人： Vetter, Helmut , Glocker, Joachim , Rustemeier, Oliver, Dr. , Kavallar, Günter
IPC分类号： C03B23/09 , C03B23/11 , C03B33/085
CPC分类号： C03B23/09 , C03B23/11 , C03B33/0855 , Y10T225/12

72. 发明公开

EP0187507A2 Improvements in tungsten halogen incandescent lamps 有权
标题翻译： Wolframhalogenglühlampen。
公开(公告)号：EP0187507A2
公开(公告)日：1986-07-16
申请号：EP85309290.6
申请日：1985-12-19
申请人： THORN EMI PLC
发明人： Pochin, Joseph Harry
IPC分类号： H01K1/28 , C03B23/04 , C03B23/11
CPC分类号： C03B23/0473 , C03B23/11 , H01K1/28
摘要： A tungsten halogen incandescent lamp envelope is made by heating and drawing down the diameter of tubular glass material while the material is being spun. This results in the envelope having a smoothly curved tapered end producing a light intensity distribution wherein the peak value lies in the range of +40 to 50%, -15 to 20% of the average value. The method is particularly suitable for mass producing miniature lamps for the auto industry.
摘要翻译：通过在材料旋转时加热和拉伸管状玻璃材料的直径来制造钨卤素白炽灯泡。这导致包络线具有平滑弯曲的锥形端，产生光强度分布，其中峰值位于平均值的+ 40至50％，-15至20％的范围内。该方法特别适用于批量生产汽车行业的微型灯。

73. 发明授权

US11970417B2 Systems and methods for minimizing SHR from pharmaceutical part converting using pulsed ejection 有权
公开(公告)号：US11970417B2
公开(公告)日：2024-04-30
申请号：US17738637
申请日：2022-05-06
申请人： CORNING INCORPORATED
发明人： Lewis Kirk Klingensmith , Joseph Michael Matusick , Connor Thomas O'Malley , Matthew Daniel Trosa , Steven Robert Wagner
IPC分类号： C03B23/045 , C03B23/043 , C03B23/049 , C03B23/09 , C03B23/11 , C03B35/26
CPC分类号： C03B23/045 , C03B23/043 , C03B23/049 , C03B23/09 , C03B23/092 , C03B23/11 , C03B35/26
摘要： Systems for producing articles from glass tube include a converter having a base with a plurality of processing stations and a turret moveable relative to the base. The turret indexes a plurality of holders for holding the glass tubes successively through the processing stations. The systems further include a gas flow system or a suction system for producing a flow of gas through the glass tube during one or more heating, forming, separating or piercing operations. The flow of gas through the glass tube produced by the gas flow system or suction system may be sufficient to evacuate or purge volatile constituents of the glass from the glass tube and/or pierce a meniscus formed on the glass tube during separation, thereby reducing the Surface Hydrolytic Response (SHR) of the interior surface of the glass tube and articles made therefrom.

74. 发明申请

US20160016841A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR THERMALLY TREATING AN ANNULAR REGION OF AN INNER SURFACE OF A GLASS CONTAINER PRODUCED FROM A BOROSILICATE GLASS TUBE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于热处理由硼硅酸盐玻璃管生产的玻璃容器的内表面的环形区域的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20160016841A1
公开(公告)日：2016-01-21
申请号：US14801876
申请日：2015-07-17
申请人： Schott AG
发明人： Robert Frost , Georg Haselhorst
IPC分类号： C03B32/00 , C03B25/02 , C03B21/06 , C03B35/06
CPC分类号： C03B32/00 , C03B21/06 , C03B23/047 , C03B23/07 , C03B23/11 , C03B25/02 , C03B29/02 , C03B29/06 , C03B35/06 , C03C23/0025 , C03C23/007
摘要： A method for thermally treating an annular region of an inner surface of a glass container produced from a borosilicate glass tube is provided. The annular region is disposed at a tubular portion of the glass container and is disposed adjacent to a glass container bottom. The method includes: forming the glass container bottom from the glass tube; heating the annular region of the inner surface of the tubular portion to a treatment temperature TBeh above the transformation temperature TG, wherein the annular region is adjacent to the glass container bottom; maintaining the treatment temperature TBeh for a certain time period; and cooling the glass container to room temperature.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于热处理由硼硅酸盐玻璃管制成的玻璃容器的内表面的环形区域的方法。环形区域设置在玻璃容器的管状部分处并且邻近玻璃容器底部设置。该方法包括：从玻璃管形成玻璃容器底部; 将管状部分的内表面的环形区域加热到高于转变温度TG的处理温度TBeh，其中环形区域与玻璃容器底部相邻; 维持治疗温度TBeh一段时间; 并将玻璃容器冷却至室温。

75. 发明授权

US07980096B2 Method for preventing contamination of an inner surface of a hollow glass body by alkali compounds and glass container, especially for medicinal purposes 有权
标题翻译：用于防止中空玻璃体的内表面被碱化合物和玻璃容器污染的方法，特别是用于药用目的
公开(公告)号：US07980096B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-19
申请号：US10625582
申请日：2003-07-23
申请人： Reiner Bartsch
发明人： Reiner Bartsch
IPC分类号： C03B33/06
CPC分类号： C03B23/099 , A61J1/06 , B01L3/56 , C03B23/047 , C03B23/11 , C03B23/18
摘要： In order to avoid deposition of evaporating alkali compounds on an inner surface of a hollow glass body during thermal processing to form a glass container from the hollow glass body, an overpressure is provided in the hollow glass body during the thermal processing. Either rinsing the hollow glass body with a gas, such as air, or at least partially closing the glass body at one end so that sufficiently rapid pressure equilibration is avoided, can provide this overpressure. The glass containers made by these methods are especially suited for food or pharmaceuticals because they have a reduced alkali release from their inner surfaces, for example at most about 2.0 mg/l sodium oxide.
摘要翻译：为了避免在热处理过程中蒸发的碱性化合物在中空玻璃体的内表面上沉积，以从中空玻璃体形成玻璃容器，在热处理过程中在中空玻璃体中提供过压。或者用诸如空气的气体冲洗中空玻璃体，或者在一端至少部分地关闭玻璃体，以避免足够快的压力平衡，可以提供这种超压。由这些方法制成的玻璃容器特别适用于食品或药物，因为它们具有从其内表面减少的碱释放，例如至多约2.0mg / l的氧化钠。

76. 发明授权

US07322870B2 Apparatus and process for finishing light source filament tubes and arc tubes 失效
标题翻译：整理光源灯管和电弧管的设备和工艺
公开(公告)号：US07322870B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-29
申请号：US10702011
申请日：2003-11-05
申请人： Elmer G. Fridrich
发明人： Elmer G. Fridrich
IPC分类号： H01J9/00
CPC分类号： H01K3/26 , C03B23/049 , C03B23/11 , C03C27/02 , H01J9/323 , H01J9/38 , H01J9/40 , H01J9/48 , H01K3/06 , H01K3/065 , H01K3/08 , H01K3/10 , H01K3/12 , H01K3/14 , H01K3/28
摘要： Manufacturing equipment and manufacturing process steps that improve upon prior art processes for the manufacturing of filament tube and arc tube light sources, their components and subassemblies, and lamps employing said light sources. A double ended, tipless filament tube or arc tube light source incorporates a drawn-down tubular body, and one piece foliated leads with spurs for process handling and for spudding into a filament with stretched-out legs. Bugled ends on the body provide a novel cutoff means, facilitate a flush-fill finishing process, and enhance mounting and support of the light sources in lamps. The foliated leads are made from a continuous length of wire in a process including foil hammering and two-bath AC electrochemical etching. Cost-reduced light source and lamp production enables affordable household consumer lamps, even when containing two series-connected halogen filament tubes. Safety benefits ensue from series connection, especially in combination with disclosed body and filament constructions.
摘要翻译：制造设备和制造工艺步骤，其改进了用于制造灯丝管和电弧管光源，其部件和子组件的现有技术方法以及采用所述光源的灯。双头，无头的灯丝管或电弧管光源包括一个拉制的管状体，一个单一的叶片引线具有用于过程处理的刺激，并且用于伸展成具有伸展腿的细丝。身体上的穿刺端部提供了一种新颖的切割装置，便于冲洗填充整理过程，并且增强灯中光源的安装和支撑。叶片引线由连续长度的线材制成，包括箔锤击和双浴AC电化学蚀刻。成本降低的光源和灯具生产使家庭消费者能够负担得起的家用电器，即使包含两个串联的卤素灯丝管。串联连接的安全优势，特别是结合公开的主体和灯丝结构。

77. 发明申请

US20050092025A1 Apparatus and process for finishing light source filament tubes and arc tubes 失效
标题翻译：整理光源灯管和电弧管的设备和工艺
公开(公告)号：US20050092025A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-05
申请号：US10702011
申请日：2003-11-05
申请人： Elmer Fridrich
发明人： Elmer Fridrich
IPC分类号： C03B23/049 , C03B23/11 , C03C27/02 , H01J9/32 , H01J9/38 , H01J9/40 , H01J9/48 , H01K3/06 , H01K3/08 , H01K3/10 , H01K3/12 , H01K3/14 , H01K3/26 , H01K3/28
CPC分类号： H01K3/26 , C03B23/049 , C03B23/11 , C03C27/02 , H01J9/323 , H01J9/38 , H01J9/40 , H01J9/48 , H01K3/06 , H01K3/065 , H01K3/08 , H01K3/10 , H01K3/12 , H01K3/14 , H01K3/28
摘要： Manufacturing equipment and manufacturing process steps that improve upon prior art processes for the manufacturing of filament tube and arc tube light sources, their components and subassemblies, and lamps employing said light sources. A double ended, tipless filament tube or arc tube light source incorporates a drawn-down tubular body, and one piece foliated leads with spurs for process handling and for spudding into a filament with stretched-out legs. Bugled ends on the body provide a novel cutoff means, facilitate a flush-fill finishing process, and enhance mounting and support of the light sources in lamps. The foliated leads are made from a continuous length of wire in a process including foil hammering and two-bath AC electrochemical etching. Cost-reduced light source and lamp production enables affordable household consumer lamps, even when containing two series-connected halogen filament tubes. Safety benefits ensue from series connection, especially in combination with disclosed body and filament constructions.
摘要翻译：制造设备和制造工艺步骤，其改进了用于制造灯丝管和电弧管光源，其部件和子组件的现有技术方法以及采用所述光源的灯。双头，无头的灯丝管或电弧管光源包括一个拉制的管状体，一个单一的叶片引线具有用于过程处理的刺激，并且用于伸展成具有伸展腿的细丝。身体上的穿刺端部提供了一种新颖的切割装置，便于冲洗填充整理过程，并且增强灯中光源的安装和支撑。叶片引线由连续长度的线材制成，包括箔锤击和双浴AC电化学蚀刻。成本降低的光源和灯具生产使家庭消费者能够负担得起的家用电器，即使包含两个串联的卤素灯丝管。串联连接的安全优势，特别是结合公开的主体和灯丝结构。

78. 发明申请

US20040007280A1 Tube blank and method of producing glass receptacles from a tube blank 审中-公开
标题翻译：管坯和从管坯生产玻璃容器的方法
公开(公告)号：US20040007280A1
公开(公告)日：2004-01-15
申请号：US10441268
申请日：2003-05-19
申请人： Schott Glas
发明人： Heinz Rausch , Erhard Dick
IPC分类号： F16L009/00
CPC分类号： C03B23/099 , C03B23/11 , C03B23/18
摘要： A tube blank is disclosed for producing glass receptacles, in particular glass tube vials, glass ampules, or glass syringes, particularly those suitable for pharmaceutical applications, having a tube wall, including two end regionsnulla first end region and the second end regionnullthe first end region being sealed to form a floor and a ventilation hole being introduced into the tube wall in the region of the end region, distinguished in that the tube end characterizing the second end region has an opening.
摘要翻译：公开了一种管坯，用于生产玻璃容器，特别是玻璃管小瓶，玻璃安瓿或玻璃注射器，特别是适用于药物应用的玻璃注射器，具有管壁，包括两个端部区域 - 第一端部区域和第二端部区域 - 所述第一端部区域被密封以形成地板，并且在所述端部区域的区域中的所述管壁中引入通风孔，其特征在于，表征所述第二端部区域的管端具有开口。

79. 发明授权

US06363750B1 Automatic pipette puller and forge 失效
标题翻译：自动移液器拉拔和锻造
公开(公告)号：US06363750B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-02
申请号：US09513407
申请日：2000-02-25
申请人： Chris D. Chiodo
发明人： Chris D. Chiodo
IPC分类号： C03B23047
CPC分类号： C03B23/045 , C03B23/0473 , C03B23/099 , C03B23/11 , Y10S65/09
摘要： A glass tube is positioned over a heater and stretched until drawn apart into two drawn portions. A controlled pulling force is applied to the tube by a powered driver such as a linear motor. After separation, one of the drawn glass portions is repositioned over the heater and reciprocated in a controlled fashion by the driver to refine the geometry of the fine tip formed on the resulting pipette.
摘要翻译：将玻璃管定位在加热器上方并拉伸直到分成两个拉伸部分。通过诸如线性电动机的动力驱动器将受控的拉力施加到管。在分离之后，拉制的玻璃部分之一被重新定位在加热器上并且由驾驶员以受控的方式往复运动，以细化形成在所得移液管上的精细尖端的几何形状。

80. 发明授权

US3597182A Method of making small glass caps having a non-circular cross section 失效
标题翻译：制造具有非圆形横截面的小玻璃囊的方法
公开(公告)号：US3597182A
公开(公告)日：1971-08-03
申请号：US3597182D
申请日：1969-11-17
申请人： JENAER GLASWERK SCHOTT & GEN
发明人： VINZ OTMAR
IPC分类号： C03B23/047 , C03B23/09 , C03B23/11 , C03B21/00
CPC分类号： C03B23/097 , C03B23/0473 , C03B23/11
摘要： A METHOD OF PRODUCING GLASS CAPS OF NON-CIRCULAR CROSS-SECTION BY FIRST FORMING A GLASS TUBE OF THE DESIRED NON-CIRCULAR CROSS-SECTION AND THEN HEATING A RESTRICTED PERIPHERAL ZONE OF SAID GLASS TUBE, WHILE THE SAME IS NONROTATABLY SUPPORTED, BY FLAMES FROM A PLURALITY OF NOZZLES OF A STATIONARY BURNER SUBSTANTIALLY SURROUNDING SAID GLASS TUBE AT SAID PERIPHERAL ZONE, SAID NOZZLES BEING SO DIMENSIONED AND SO ARRANGED TO PRODUCE EQUAL HEATING CONDITIONS ALONG SAID ENTIRE NON-CIRCULAR PERIPHERAL ZONE, WHEREBY UPON REMOVAL OF THE LOWERMOST SUPERFLUOUS MATERIAL FROM THE GLASS TUBE A BOTTOM IS FORMED ON THE CAP.

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