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71. 发明申请

US20050233900A1 Dry delivery hypochlorite 审中-公开
标题翻译：干交运次氯酸盐
公开(公告)号：US20050233900A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-20
申请号：US11111012
申请日：2005-04-21
申请人： William Smith , Maria Ochomogo
发明人： William Smith , Maria Ochomogo
IPC分类号： A61L2/18 , B01J20/16 , C01B11/04 , C01B11/06
CPC分类号： A61L2/208 , A01N59/00 , A61L2/035 , A61L2/23 , A61L9/015 , A61L2202/24 , C01B11/04 , C01B11/068 , A01N25/02 , A01N2300/00
摘要： This invention relates to dry powder forms of hypohalite, especially a dry powdered form of dilute or concentrated hypochlorite and hypochlorous acid compositions. The invention also relates to uses for these dry powders, such as for treating hard and soft inanimate surfaces, animate surfaces, air, and for deactivating allergens.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及次卤酸盐的干粉形式，特别是干粉状稀释或浓缩次氯酸盐和次氯酸组合物。本发明还涉及用于这些干燥粉末的用途，例如用于处理硬和柔软的无生命表面，使表面活性物质，空气和用于钝化变应原。

72. 发明申请

US20040256330A1 Method of preparing sterile water containing hypochlorous or chlorous acid, package of sterile source materials, sterile water preparation kit, method and apparatus for spatial sterilization 审中-公开
标题翻译：无菌水原料无菌水，无菌水制备试剂盒，空间灭菌方法和装置的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US20040256330A1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-23
申请号：US10884190
申请日：2004-07-02
发明人： Tatsuo Okazaki
IPC分类号： C02F001/76
CPC分类号： C01B11/04 , A61L2/16
摘要： The upper end of a cylinder (8) located in a mouth (3) of a bottle (2) abuts the top plate (5b) of a seal cap (5). The cylinder (8) has formed in the outer surface thereof a circumferential recess (10) normally sealed by a sealing member (9). The bottle (2) contains hydrochloric acid (second component) of a diluted concentration, while the circumferential recess (10) in the cylinder (8) contains sodium hypochlorite as a first component. When a user removes a stopper ring (6) and next turns the seal cap (5) in the tightening direction, the circumferential recess (10) moves to and below the sealing member (9) and permits the first component to flow into the bottle (2) and mix with the second component. As a result, sterile water of a pH level within the slightly acidic or neutral region is produced. Then, the user can use the prepared sterile water for sterilization by hypochlorous acid.
摘要翻译：位于瓶（2）的口（3）中的气缸（8）的上端邻接密封帽（5）的顶板（5b）。气缸（8）的外表面形成有通常由密封构件（9）密封的周向凹部（10）。瓶（2）含有稀释浓度的盐酸（第二成分），而圆筒（8）中的周向凹部（10）含有次氯酸钠作为第一成分。当使用者移除止动环（6）并接着在紧固方向上转动密封盖（5）时，周向凹槽（10）移动到密封件（9）的下方并允许第一部件流入瓶子（2）并与第二组分混合。结果，产生在酸性或中性区域内的pH水平的无菌水。然后，用户可以使用制备的无菌水通过次氯酸灭菌。

73. 发明申请

US20040137078A1 Physiologically balanced, ionized, acidic solution and methodology for use in wound healing 有权
标题翻译：生理平衡，电离，酸性溶液和用于伤口愈合的方法
公开(公告)号：US20040137078A1
公开(公告)日：2004-07-15
申请号：US10655493
申请日：2003-09-03
发明人： Ramin Najafi , Lu Wang , Mansour Bassiri , Jane Yang
IPC分类号： A61K033/14 , A01N059/08
CPC分类号： A01N59/00 , A61K9/0048 , A61K31/74 , A61K33/14 , A61K33/24 , A61K33/30 , A61K33/40 , C01B11/04 , C02F1/4618 , C02F2001/46185 , C02F2103/026 , C02F2201/46115 , C02F2201/4618 , C02F2209/04 , C02F2209/06 , C02F2303/04 , A01N2300/00 , A61K2300/00
摘要： Described herein is a physiologically-balanced, acidic solution. Typically the solution is prepared by a chemical reactions or by the electrolysis of a solution comprising a mixture of an inorganic salt to form a physiologically balanced solution. This invention also relates to methods for use of the solutions, including a specialized bandage which may be used in combination with the solutions, or optionally with other topically applied materials. A mixture of inorganic salts and, optionally minerals, is used in order to mimic the electrolyte concentration and mixture of body fluid in an isotonic state. The solution typically comprises of one halide salt of lithium, sodium, potassium, calcium, and other cations. Typically the halide is fluoride, chloride, bromide, or iodide, and most typically chloride. A typical electrolyzed solution of the present invention has a pH within the range of about 2 to about 5, an oxidation reduction potential within the range of about null600 mV to about null1200 mV, and hypohalous acid concentration in the range of about 10 ppm to about 200 ppm. The solution has bactericidal, fungicidal, and sporicidal properties. The composition of the invention is nontoxic and has antibacterial properties, and is useful in any application in which antimicrobial properties are desirable.
摘要翻译：本文描述的是生理平衡的酸性溶液。通常，溶液通过化学反应或通过电解包含无机盐的混合物以形成生理平衡溶液的溶液来制备。本发明还涉及使用该溶液的方法，包括可与溶液组合使用的专门的绷带，或任选地与其它局部施用的材料一起使用。使用无机盐和任选的矿物质的混合物，以模拟等渗状态的电解质浓度和体液混合物。该溶液通常包含锂，钠，钾，钙和其它阳离子的一种卤化物盐。通常，卤化物是氟化物，氯化物，溴化物或碘化物，最典型的是氯化物。本发明的典型的电解溶液的pH值在约2至约5的范围内，氧化还原电位在约+ 600mV至约+ 1200mV范围内，次卤酸浓度在约10ppm范围内至约200ppm。该溶液具有杀菌，杀真菌和杀孢子的特性。本发明的组合物是无毒的并且具有抗菌性质，并且可用于需要抗微生物性质的任何应用中。

74. 发明授权

US5679229A Electrodialysis including filled cell electrodialysis (electrodeionization) 失效
公开(公告)号：US5679229A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-21
申请号：US767532
申请日：1996-12-16
申请人： Arthur L. Goldstein , Wayne A. McRae , Keith J. Sims
发明人： Arthur L. Goldstein , Wayne A. McRae , Keith J. Sims
IPC分类号： A23C9/144 , B01D61/44 , B01D61/46 , B01D61/48 , B01D61/58 , B01J47/08 , C01B11/04 , C01B11/06 , C02F1/42 , C02F1/44 , C02F1/467 , C02F1/469 , C02F9/00
CPC分类号： A23C9/144 , B01D61/44 , B01D61/48 , B01D61/58 , B01J47/08 , C01B11/04 , C01B11/06 , C02F1/441 , C02F1/469 , B01D61/025 , B01D61/027 , B01D61/145 , B01D61/147 , B01D61/422 , C02F1/42 , C02F1/44 , C02F1/4674 , C02F1/4693 , C02F1/4695 , C02F2101/163 , C02F2201/46115 , C02F9/00
摘要： Improved electrodialysis (ED) stacks are disclosed having one or more components selected from the group: a) cation exchange membranes having ion exchange groups predominantly sulfonic acid groups and a minor amount of weakly acidic and/or weakly basic groups or membranes which are selective to monovalent cations and simultaneously therewith, cation exchange granules selective to monovalent cations as packing in the dilute compartments; b) anion exchange membranes having as ion exchange groups only quaternary ammonium and/or quaternary phosphonium groups and substantially no primary, secondary and/or tertiary amine and/or phosphine groups or membranes which are selective to monovalent anions simultaneously therewith, anion exchange granules selective to monovalent anions as packing in the dilute compartments; c) as packing in the dilute compartment, anion exchange granules which are selective to monovalent anions, or cation exchange granules which are selective to monovalent cations, or cation exchange granules having as exchange groups a predominant amount of sulfonic acid groups and a minor amount of weakly acidic and/or weakly basic groups, or anion exchange granules consisting of organic polymers having as anion exchange groups only quaternary ammonium and/or quaternary phosphonium groups and almost no primary, secondary and/or tertiary amine and/or phosphine groups.

75. 发明授权

US4744956A Continuous reaction of gases with liquids 失效
标题翻译：气体与液体的连续反应
公开(公告)号：US4744956A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-17
申请号：US828537
申请日：1986-02-12
申请人： Robert E. Yant , Philip A. Larson
发明人： Robert E. Yant , Philip A. Larson
IPC分类号： B01J10/00 , B01J19/24 , B01J19/26 , C01B11/02 , C01B11/04 , C01B11/06 , B01F5/18 , B05B7/02
CPC分类号： C01B11/062 , B01J19/2465 , B01J19/26 , C01B11/023 , C01B11/024 , C01B11/025 , C01B11/026 , C01B11/027 , C01B11/04 , B01J2219/00162 , B01J2219/00164 , B01J2219/00177 , B01J2219/00182
摘要： A continuous system, process and associated apparatus are disclosed for reacting a gas with a liquid to manufacture a gaseous or liquid product. The preferred system comprises a reactive gas, such as chlorine and an aqueous solution, such as caustic soda, which are continuously combined and reacted under largely superatmospheric pressure and in turbulent cocurrent flow in very compact reactor equipment. Liquid bleach solutions such as aqueous solutions of hypochlorites or hypochlorous acid are among the products of major interest. The main reactor equipment consists of a fluid pressure energized, in-line mixing device followed by a low slip (closely fitted) regenerative turbine pumping unit. The fluid ports in the closely fitted stator elements of said pumping unit should have a radial dimension equal to at least about half that of the vanes. In a liquid ring compressor these ports are located adjacent the lower parts of said vanes while in a turbine pump they are generally adjacent the mid portion of said vanes.
摘要翻译：公开了用于使气体与液体反应以制造气态或液体产物的连续系统，过程和相关装置。优选的系统包括反应性气体，例如氯气和苛性钠等水溶液，其在非常紧凑的反应器设备中连续地组合并在大大气压下和湍流并流中反应。液体漂白溶液如次氯酸或次氯酸的水溶液是主要感兴趣的产品之一。主反应堆设备由流体压力供能的在线混合装置组成，其后是低滑移（紧密配合）再生涡轮泵送单元。所述泵送单元的紧密配合的定子元件中的流体端口应该具有等于至少大约叶片的一半的径向尺寸。在液环式压缩机中，这些端口位于所述叶片的下部附近，而在涡轮泵中，它们通常邻近所述叶片的中部。

76. 发明授权

US4017592A Process for production of aqueous hypochlorous acid solution 失效
标题翻译：次氯酸水溶液生产工艺
公开(公告)号：US4017592A
公开(公告)日：1977-04-12
申请号：US252453
申请日：1972-05-11
申请人： Herbert F. L. Penard , Johannis I. Risseeuw
发明人： Herbert F. L. Penard , Johannis I. Risseeuw
IPC分类号： B01D53/34 , B01J10/00 , B01J19/24 , C01B11/04 , C01F11/48 , C25B9/00
CPC分类号： C25B9/005 , B01D53/34 , B01J19/242 , C01B11/04 , C01F11/48 , B01J2219/00083 , B01J2219/00182
摘要： Reactions in heterogeneous systems containing reactants in gaseous, liquid and solid phases are carried out in a tower composed of a series of superimposed reaction compartments mutually separated by horizontal shelves, through which the gaseous phase moves countercurrent to the liquid and solid phases and at the same time effects turbulent mixing with the liquid phase. The liquid and solid phases are introduced into the top compartment. The shelves are suitably perforated for upflow of the gas through bodies of mixed liquid and solids which are held on the shelves at levels determined by the heights of overflow pipes which conduct excess reaction mixture from each reaction compartment into the mixture in the compartment next below. Reaction products are taken off from the bottom compartment.
摘要翻译：在含有气相，液相和固相中的反应物的异质体系中的反应在由水平架相互分离的一系列叠加反应室组成的塔中进行，气相通过该反应室与液相和固相逆流运动时间效应与液相湍流混合。将液相和固相引入顶部隔室。适当穿孔的货架用于通过混合液体和固体的物体上升气体，这些混合液体和固体以由溢流管的高度确定的水平确定，该溢流管将过量的反应混合物从每个反应室导入下面的隔室中的混合物中。反应产物从底部隔室中取出。

77. 发明授权

US3718598A Preparation of chloride-free hypochlorous acid solutions 失效
标题翻译：无氯酸盐溶液的制备
公开(公告)号：US3718598A
公开(公告)日：1973-02-27
申请号：US3718598D
申请日：1970-08-05
申请人： OLIN MATHIESON
发明人： WOJTOWICZ J , LAPKIN M , PUAR M
IPC分类号： C01B11/04
CPC分类号： C01B11/04
摘要： Solutions of hypochlorous acid (HOCl), free chloride and chlorine are prepared by extraction of aqueous chlorination mixtures containing HOCl and chloride using an extraction solvent selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl ketones, lower alkyl cyanides and lower alkyl esters of lower alkanoic acids. The lower alkyl suitably contains one to five carbon atoms and the lower alkanoic acids suitably contain one to five carbon atoms. The resulting solutions, containing from about 0.5 to about 50 percent by weight of HOCl, are useful for chlorohydrination reactions where the presence of chloride or chlorine is deleterious.
摘要翻译：使用选自低级烷基酮，低级烷基氰化物和低级链烷酸的低级烷基酯的提取溶剂，通过萃取含有HOCl和氯化物的含水氯化混合物来制备次氯酸（HOCl），游离氯和氯的溶液。低级烷基适宜含有1至5个碳原子，低级链烷酸适宜含有1至5个碳原子。含有约0.5至约50重量％的HOCl的所得溶液可用于氯化反应，其中氯或氯的存在是有害的。

78. 发明授权

US2347151A Production of hypohalous acid solutions 失效
标题翻译：生产次卤酸溶液
公开(公告)号：US2347151A
公开(公告)日：1944-04-18
申请号：US33260440
申请日：1940-04-30
申请人： SHELL DEV
发明人： CRAWFORD CHESTER C , EVANS THEODORE W
IPC分类号： C01B11/04
CPC分类号： C01B11/04

79. 发明授权

US2240344A Preparation of hypochlorous acid 失效
标题翻译：次氯酸的制备
公开(公告)号：US2240344A
公开(公告)日：1941-04-29
申请号：US22101838
申请日：1938-07-23
申请人： PITTSBURGH PLATE GLASS CO
发明人： MUSKAT IRVING E , CADY GEORGE H
IPC分类号： C01B11/02 , C01B11/04
CPC分类号： C01B11/04 , C01B11/021

80. 发明授权

US1902102A Manufacture of viscose 失效
公开(公告)号：US1902102A
公开(公告)日：1933-03-21
申请号：US41026229
申请日：1929-11-27
申请人： IG FARBENINDUSTRIE AG
发明人： OTTO SCHMID
IPC分类号： B01J4/00 , C01B11/04 , C01B11/06 , D01F2/08 , F16K11/085
CPC分类号： F16K11/085 , B01J4/001 , C01B11/04 , C01B11/062 , C01B11/064 , D01F2/08

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