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71. 发明授权

US07997172B2 Turning method and apparatus 有权
标题翻译：车削方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07997172B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-16
申请号：US11853667
申请日：2007-09-11
申请人： Gregory Hyatt , Abhijit Sahasrabudhe
发明人： Gregory Hyatt , Abhijit Sahasrabudhe
IPC分类号： B23B1/00 , B23B3/00
CPC分类号： G05B19/184 , B23B5/36 , B23Q39/026 , B23Q2039/004 , G05B2219/45136 , G05B2219/49177 , Y10T29/5114 , Y10T82/10 , Y10T82/25 , Y10T82/2502
摘要： Disclosed are a method and apparatus in the field of computer numerically controlled machine tools. A rotating workpiece is brought into contact with a tool, the tool being disposed in a rotating tool holder and traversing an eccentric path. By rotating the tool holder and workpiece synchronously, various characteristics forms may be produced. The method in some embodiments is useful in the turning of noncircular shapes, such as ovoid pistons and other parts.
摘要翻译：公开了一种计算机数控机床领域的方法和装置。旋转的工件与工具接触，该工具设置在旋转工具夹具中并且穿过偏心路径。通过同时旋转刀架和工件，可以产生各种特征形式。在一些实施例中的方法可用于转动非圆形形状，例如卵形活塞和其它部件。

72. 发明申请

US20090082184A1 Machine Tool 有权
标题翻译：机床
公开(公告)号：US20090082184A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-26
申请号：US12324041
申请日：2008-11-26
申请人： Walter GROSSMANN
发明人： Walter GROSSMANN
IPC分类号： B23Q3/157
CPC分类号： B23Q39/024 , B23Q39/028 , B23Q39/04 , B23Q2039/004 , Y10T29/5114 , Y10T29/5155 , Y10T82/2508 , Y10T82/2524
摘要： The invention relates to a machine tool comprising a machine frame, a first workpiece carrier unit, which is disposed on the machine frame and has a workpiece receiving means, at least one tool carrier unit, which is disposed on the machine frame and on which at least one tool for machining a workpiece held in the workpiece receiving means is disposed, and a working space, in which a workpiece held in the workpiece receiving means can be machined with the tool. The aim of the invention is to reduce the space required for using the tools available should be kept as small as possible. For this purpose, the tool carrier unit having a tool carrier base and a tool carrier head, which is movable in relation to the tool carrier base along an axis of advance by means of a guiding arm and is rotatable about an axis of rotation parallel to the axis of advance, by the tool carrier head being fixedly connected to the guiding arm and by the tool carrier head being formed as a multiple tool carrier which has at least two tool planes, in which at least one respective tool extends with at least one of its tool directions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种机床，其包括机架，第一工件承载单元，其设置在机架上并具有工件接收装置，至少一个工具承载单元，设置在机架上，设置用于加工保持在工件接收装置中的工件的至少一个工具;以及工作空间，其中可以用工具加工保持在工件接收装置中的工件。本发明的目的是减少使用可用工具所需的空间，应尽可能小。为此，工具架单元具有工具托架底座和工具架头部，该工具托架基座和工具托架头部可通过导向臂沿着前进轴线相对于工具托架基座运动，并可绕平行于通过工具承载头固定地连接到引导臂并且由工具承载头形成为具有至少两个工具平面的多个工具托架，其中至少一个相应的工具至少延伸一个的工具方向。

73. 发明申请

US20060218764A1 Machine tool 有权
标题翻译：机床
公开(公告)号：US20060218764A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-05
申请号：US11376565
申请日：2006-03-16
申请人： Hiroshi Hashimoto , Hiroyuki Tsuchiya , Tsutomu Tokuma
发明人： Hiroshi Hashimoto , Hiroyuki Tsuchiya , Tsutomu Tokuma
IPC分类号： B23P23/00
CPC分类号： B23Q39/028 , B23Q2039/004 , B23Q2039/008 , B23Q2230/006 , Y10T29/5114 , Y10T82/2508 , Y10T82/2524 , Y10T82/2552
摘要： To provide a machine tool in which a workpiece can be delivered to/from a first and a second spindle headstock without any increase in front/back direction dimension of a machine main body. A second spindle headstock 4 is capable of moving to a position for workpiece delivery to/from a first spindle headstock 3 so as to be close to or to abut on the first spindle headstock 3. When the second spindle headstock 4 is positioned at the workpiece delivery position, a tool post 5 is positioned right under the first spindle headstock 3 so that its cutting point “c” is positioned vertically under an axis “a” of the first and second spindle headstocks 3, 4.
摘要翻译：提供一种机床，其中工件可以从第一和第二主轴头架传送到第一和第二主轴头架，而不会增加机器主体的前后方向尺寸。第二主轴头架4能够移动到用于工件传送到第一主轴箱3的位置，以便靠近或邻接在第一主轴架3上。当第二主轴头架4位于工件输送位置，工具柱5位于第一主轴架3的正下方，使其切割点“c”垂直地位于第一和第二主轴箱3,4的轴线“a”的下方。

74. 发明授权

US07039992B2 Lathe 失效
标题翻译：车床
公开(公告)号：US07039992B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-09
申请号：US10885034
申请日：2004-07-07
申请人： Tsutomu Tokuma , Yoshinori Sakashita
发明人： Tsutomu Tokuma , Yoshinori Sakashita
IPC分类号： B23P23/02 , B23B19/02 , B23B17/00 , B23B3/18
CPC分类号： B23Q39/026 , B23B3/162 , B23Q1/70 , B23Q2039/004 , B23Q2039/008 , Y10T29/5114 , Y10T82/2508 , Y10T82/2524 , Y10T82/2552 , Y10T82/2562 , Y10T82/2566 , Y10T82/2593 , Y10T82/26
摘要： A lathe 1 comprises a bed 5, a headstock 10 having a housing 13 and a support base 14, a main spindle 11, a first tool rest 44, and a second tool rest 50. The support base 14 is formed so as to have a concave portion 14a on the upper portion thereof and so that the upper portion protrudes toward the second tool rest 50. The tool rest body 51 of the second tool rest 50 is configured so as to be movable into and out of a space formed downward from the upper portion of the support base 14. The housing 13 has a holding hole 13a for rotatably holding the main spindle 11, and installation portions 13b. The installation portions 13b are supported on the support base 14 in a state wherein a predetermined clearance is provided between the housing 13 and the concave portion 14a.
摘要翻译：车床1包括床5，具有壳体13和支撑底座14的主轴架10，主轴11，第一工具架44和第二工具架50。支撑基座14形成为在其上部具有凹部14a，并且上部朝向第二刀架50突出。第二刀架50的刀架本体51构成为能够从支撑基座14的上部向下方形成的空间移动。壳体13具有用于可旋转地保持主轴11的保持孔13a和安装部分13b。安装部分13b在壳体13和凹部14a之间设置预定的间隙的状态下被支撑在支撑基座14上。

75. 发明申请

US20040176229A1 Machine tool 失效
标题翻译：机床
公开(公告)号：US20040176229A1
公开(公告)日：2004-09-09
申请号：US10379209
申请日：2003-03-04
发明人： Daniel P. Soroka , Terrance Sheehan , Kevin L. Wasson , J. Patrick Ervin
IPC分类号： B23Q003/157
CPC分类号： B23Q39/024 , B23K26/1482 , B23Q1/626 , B23Q3/15513 , B23Q2039/004 , Y10T29/5114 , Y10T82/2552 , Y10T483/16 , Y10T483/1702
摘要： An improved machine tool having a support structure (16), a spindle (18) rotatably supported by the structure, the spindle adapted for engagement with a workpiece (56), the spindle operatively arranged to selectively rotate in an annular A-axis (19) and about a linear Z-axis (20), a tool frame (25) supported by the structure, the tool frame having an array of individual tool-holding stations adapted for engagement with a tool (49), an actuating mechanism (24), the actuating mechanism operatively arranged to selectively provide movement of the workpiece in the spindle relative to the tool in the tool frame in the Z-axis, in a linear Y-axis (21) that is perpendicular to the Z-axis, and in a linear X-axis (22) that is perpendicular to both the Z-axis and the Y-axis, the position of the stations in the array defined by at least an X-axis coordinate and a Y-axis coordinate, at least two of the stations in the array positioned such that the two stations have neither the same X-axis coordinate nor the same Y-axis coordinate. The tool frame may comprise a tool frame actuating portion operatively arranged to selectively rotate in an annular axis that is about a linear axis that is not the Z-axis, and the annular axis may be a B-axis that is about the Y-axis.
摘要翻译：一种具有支撑结构（16）的改进的机床，由所述结构可旋转地支撑的心轴（18），所述心轴适于与工件（56）接合，所述心轴可操作地布置成选择性地以环形A轴（19 ）和围绕线性Z轴（20），由该结构支撑的工具框架（25），所述工具框架具有适于与工具（49）接合的各个工具保持站的阵列，致动机构（24）），所述致动机构可操作地布置成选择性地提供所述工件在所述主轴中相对于所述工具框架中的所述Z轴中的所述工具在垂直于所述Z轴的线性Y轴（21）中的运动，以及在垂直于Z轴和Y轴的线性X轴（22）中，至少由X轴坐标和Y轴坐标限定的阵列中的站的位置至少阵列中的两个站位置使得两个站具有不同的X轴坐标 e或相同的Y轴坐标。工具框架可以包括工具框架致动部分，其可操作地布置成在围绕不是Z轴的线性轴线的环形轴线中选择性地旋转，并且环形轴线可以是围绕Y轴的B轴线。

76. 发明授权

US06387025B1 Machining device equipped with spindle position interchanger and method for interchanging spindle positions 失效
标题翻译：装配有主轴位置换向器的加工装置和主轴位置相互交换的方法
公开(公告)号：US06387025B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-14
申请号：US09437234
申请日：1999-11-10
申请人： Akira Watanabe , Katsumi Kawagoe , Mitsuyuki Konishi , Isamu Takehana
发明人： Akira Watanabe , Katsumi Kawagoe , Mitsuyuki Konishi , Isamu Takehana
IPC分类号： B23Q3157
CPC分类号： B23Q3/15713 , B23Q39/02 , B23Q2039/004 , Y10T29/5155 , Y10T409/307784 , Y10T409/308344 , Y10T409/308568 , Y10T483/10 , Y10T483/1733 , Y10T483/1736
摘要： A machining device equipped with a spindle position interchanger comprises a longitudinal table provided on a bed and movable in a horizontal direction; a transverse table provided on the longitudinal table and movable in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal table; a column erected on the transverse table and turnable in a horizontal plane; a first spindle head vertically movable along the column; a second spindle head provided at a position different from (at a position at 1800° to, or opposite to) the position of the first spindle head and vertically movable along the column independently of the first spindle head; a first main spindle and a second main spindle attached to the first spindle head and the second spindle head, respectively; a tool change arm for changing a tool in the second main spindle; and a tool magazine mounted on an upper portion of the column for housing many tools. This machining device, and a method for interchanging spindle positions in the machining device obviate the need for the time for tool change done while stopping the rotation of the main spindle.
摘要翻译：配备有主轴位置换向器的加工装置包括设置在床上并可沿水平方向移动的纵向工作台; 设置在所述纵向工作台上并可沿垂直于所述纵向工作台的方向移动的横向工作台; 竖立在横台上并在水平面上可转动的立柱; 第一主轴头沿着该柱可垂直移动; 第二主轴头，设置在与第一主轴头的位置不同的位置（在与第一主轴头的位置相交或相对的位置处），并且可独立于第一主轴头垂直移动; 第一主轴和第二主轴分别附接到第一主轴头和第二主轴头; 用于改变第二主轴中的工具的换刀臂; 以及安装在柱的上部用于容纳许多工具的工具仓。该加工装置以及用于在加工装置中交换主轴位置的方法在停止主轴的旋转的同时，不需要进行换刀时间。

77. 发明授权

US3259958A Automatic production machine 失效
标题翻译：自动生产机
公开(公告)号：US3259958A
公开(公告)日：1966-07-12
申请号：US50165465
申请日：1965-10-22
申请人： LEMELSON JEROME H
发明人： LEMELSON JEROME H
IPC分类号： B23Q1/00 , B23Q1/48 , B23Q7/04 , B23Q39/02 , B23Q41/00 , B25J9/10 , B25J15/00 , B25J19/00
CPC分类号： B23Q39/02 , B23Q1/0009 , B23Q1/48 , B23Q7/045 , B23Q7/046 , B23Q41/00 , B23Q2039/004 , B25J9/10 , B25J15/0052 , B25J19/0029 , Y10T29/5105 , Y10T29/5155 , Y10T408/08 , Y10T408/21 , Y10T408/37

78. 发明授权

US2522712A Machine for broaching internal gears 失效
标题翻译：拉削内齿机
公开(公告)号：US2522712A
公开(公告)日：1950-09-19
申请号：US72359947
申请日：1947-01-22
申请人： COLONIAL BROACH CO
发明人： GOTBERG HARRY H
IPC分类号： B23F1/08 , B23F23/12 , B23Q16/06 , B23Q39/02
CPC分类号： B23Q16/06 , B23F1/08 , B23F23/1237 , B23Q39/02 , B23Q2039/004 , Y10T409/109222

79. 发明授权

US1478052A Sawing machine 失效
公开(公告)号：US1478052A
公开(公告)日：1923-12-18
申请号：US33914119
申请日：1919-11-19
申请人： OLIVER JOSEPH W
发明人： OLIVER JOSEPH W
IPC分类号： B23D45/10 , B23Q1/54 , B23Q1/70 , B23Q39/02 , B27B5/26 , B27B5/30
CPC分类号： B27B5/30 , B23D45/107 , B23Q1/5456 , B23Q39/02 , B23Q2039/004 , B27B5/265 , Y10T83/7788

80. 发明公开

KR1020140045917A 작업물을 기계 가공하기 위한 공구 터릿 및 이러한 공구 터릿을 포함하는 기계 가공 시스템 审中-实审
标题翻译：用于加工工具的工具转换器和包含工具转换器的加工系统
公开(公告)号：KR1020140045917A
公开(公告)日：2014-04-17
申请号：KR1020137021777
申请日：2012-01-20
申请人： 5미 아이피, 엘엘씨
发明人： 메이다,모세,이스라엘 , 랑,하이너 , 혼,볼프강 , 하우스,발데말
IPC分类号： B23Q11/10 , B23B29/24
CPC分类号： B23Q11/1053 , B23B29/323 , B23Q5/04 , B23Q11/103 , B23Q39/00 , B23Q2039/004 , B23Q2220/002 , Y10S29/05 , Y10S29/092 , Y10S82/90 , Y10T29/5154 , Y10T29/5155 , Y10T82/2587
摘要： 작업물(2)을 기계 가공하기 위해, 공구 터릿(3)은 구동 유닛(14)이 설치되어 있는 하우징(11)을 갖는다. 구동 유닛(14)에 의해 회전부(13)가 회전 축선(15)을 중심으로 여러 회전 위치로 회전가능하다. 회전부(13)에는, 공구(20)들을 유지하기 위한 여러 개의 공구 홀더(19)가 외주에 설치되어 있고, 그 공구에는 저온 냉각 매체(5)가 제 1 이송 라인(21) 및 각각의 제 2 이송 라인(50)에 의해 공급될 수 있다. 제 1 이송 라인(21)은 적어도 부분적으로 선형 액츄에이터(25)에 의해 선형적으로 움직일 수 있으며, 이리하여, 제 1 위치에서 제 1 이송 라인(21)은 작업 위치에 있는 공구(20)에 속하는 제 2 이송 라인(50)에 연결되며, 제 2 위치에서는 회전부(13)의 회전 위치를 변경하기 위해 제 2 이송 라인(50)에서 분리된다. 공구 터릿(3)은 저온 냉각 매체(5)가 간단하고 신뢰적인 방식으로 공구(20)에 전달될 수 있게 해준다.

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