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    • 73. 发明专利
    • DE3723430C2
    • 1990-08-09
    • DE3723430
    • 1987-07-15
    • NIPPON PISTON RING CO., LTD., TOKIO/TOKYO, JP
    • KOOROKI, TAKEO, TOKIO/TOKYO, JP
    • F02F5/00F16J9/06
    • A spacer expander adapted for use in an oil ring assembly of an internal combustion engine comprising a split annular shaped spring body containing a plurality of lugs extending axially from the body to bear on a single rail or double side rails, the body having a sufficiently thick cross-section to exert a radial expansive force on the side rail and cause it to follow the inner surface of the engine cylinder even if the cylinder is distorted at high speed running. The lug is thinner in thickness at least at its root portion than the body and is elastically bendable without affecting the body. Upon inclination of the piston to the cylinder, the side rail is inwardly biased by the cylinder to push a part of the lugs. However, the lugs can elastically bend independently from the body and from the other part of the lugs with the result that the outer radial face of the side rail is always maintained in operative contact with the inner surface of the cylinder.
    • 78. 发明专利
    • ROTARY COMPRESSOR
    • CA1233801A
    • 1988-03-08
    • CA443117
    • 1983-12-12
    • NIPPON PISTON RING CO LTD
    • SAKAMAKI HIROSHISUGISHITA SUSUMUHORIKOSHI YUKIOYANAGIHASHI KIKUJI
    • F04C18/344F04C18/348
    • A novel rotary compressor is provided herein. It includes a center housing and front and rear side housings, a rotary sleeve rotatably mounted in the center housing and in the front and rear side housings, a rotor eccentrically disposed in the rotary sleeve, the rotor containing a plurality of vanes which are radially and movably fitted therein, and a plurality of air-guide grooves formed in the opposite side surfaces of the rotary sleeve and peripherally separated from each other, the air-guide grooves extending radially from the inner periphery of the rotary sleeve to the outer periphery of the rotary sleeve. As the rotary sleeve rotates, the air-guide grooves guide air to flow from the compression working space in the rotary sleeve to the air-bearing room between the outer periphery of the rotary sleeve and the inner periphery of the center housing and from the air-bearing room to the suction working space in the rotary sleeve so that an air film is formed in each of the both side clearances between the both side surfaces of the rotary sleeve and the inner surfaces of the both side housings. The advantages offered by this construction are mainly that opposite side surfaces of the rotary sleeve and the inner surfaces of the both side housings are substantially free from wear.