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    • 74. 发明专利
    • NL180604B
    • 1986-10-16
    • NL7400145
    • 1974-01-07
    • COULTER SYSTEMS CORP
    • C23C14/34C23C14/42C23C14/20C23C14/54C23C14/56H01J37/34C23C4/14
    • 1462241 Sputtering apparatus COULTER INFORMATION SYSTEMS Inc 7 Jan 1974 [12 Jan 1973] 00643/74 Heading C7F Sputtering apparatus comprises a plurality of cooled arcuate targets 64 forming a cylinder around a rotating drum 46, the substrate 54 (e.g. of plastics) in strip form being guided round the drum by rollers 58, 60, and coated by passing through zones 57. To prevent heating of the substrate by impingement of secondary electrons, a magnetic field is created by magnets 74, 78. The targets may be arcuate plates as shown, or may take the form of series of spaced rods on a cooled arcuate holder, Fig. 7 (not shown), series of spaced tubes having coolant passed therethrough, Fig. 8 (not shown), or by series of adjacent rectangular bars on a cooled arcuate holder, Fig. 9 (not shown). The targets may be all of the same material or may comprise different materials depending upon the desired coating. A series of sensors 70 monitor the conditions within the sputtering chamber. In modifications, the last target may be arranged tangentially to the drum, Fig. 4 (not shown), and a narrow substrate may make more than one revolution around the drum, Fig. 14 (not shown).
    • 75. 发明专利
    • AT21781T
    • 1986-09-15
    • AT83101485
    • 1983-02-16
    • COULTER SYSTEMS CORP
    • WEBER HAROLD JKUEHNLE MANFRED RCOMPTON JAMES CPOULAKIS JOHN NSZYMANSKI MICHAEL JLINDBLOM KENNETHCLEVELAND DONALD S
    • G03F3/10G03G13/01G03G13/26G03G15/01G03G15/22G03G21/00
    • Electrophotographic imaging apparatus, particularly for color proofing, is provided for normal daylight operation including a light-tight housing having a framework mounting plural spaced functional processing stations for charging, imaging, toning, transfer and, optionally, cleaning, all interior of the housing. A platen assembly mounting an electrophotographic member is translated along a linear path, the assembly being guided by a rail and a track secured along the entire length of the framework. A copyboard is disposed below the carriage within the imaging station and carries a transparency. The electrophotographic member is translated past the charging station for charging same and brought to the imaging station where the copyboard is raised, to establish an intimate engagement with the member established and exposed to an interior disposed radiant energy source. After exposure, the copyboard is lowered and the member translated to the toning station where one of plural available toning modules has been raised to intercept the platen whereby to establish a toning gap for toning with liquid toner carried by said one module during passage past said module. The member next is translated to the transfer station for transfer to a pre-wet sheet of transfer medium. A registration system is provided at both imaging and transfer stations to assure registration between the member and the transparency on the one hand and the member and the transfer medium on the other hand at the respective station whereby all functional tolerance relationships being maintained independent of the framework.
    • 76. 发明专利
    • TONING SYSTEM FOR ELECTROSTATIC IMAGING APPARATUS
    • DE3364817D1
    • 1986-09-04
    • DE3364817
    • 1983-02-16
    • COULTER SYSTEMS CORP
    • SZYMANSKI MICAHEL JWEBER HAROLD JKUEHNLE MANFRED RFRASER KENNETH D
    • G03G15/01G03G13/01G03G15/10G03G17/04
    • A method and apparatus is provided for toning a latent electrostatic image on an exposed photoconductive surface of an electrophotographic member, using liquid toner comprising toner particles suspended in an electrically insulating liquid dispersant. Plural, generally identical, toner modules are arranged side by side at a first level, each module comprising a toner tray having a development electrode mounted on the upper surface thereof. The development electrode has a planar upper surface. A motor operates an articulated linkage which causes the tray to be elevated to a second level for toning, one of the modules being selected from the others. Antifriction bearing surfaces are mounted on the upper surface of the tray at opposite ends of the development electrode. The antifriction surfaces extend upwardly of the development electrode a short distance slightly above the upper surface thereof to define a gap between the development electrode and the surface to be toned. A toggle actuated control valve can be provided to direct the toner flow over the electrode in the direction of the movement of said surface, changing the direction of flow during the reciprocal movement of said surface. Alternatively, the flow of toner may be continuous over the planar electrode. During toning, a bias voltage is applied between the development electrode and the photoconductive surface to establish an electrical field within the gap for assisting toning. The charge level to which the toner responds is above the residual level thereby leaving the nonimaged or background area of the photoconductive surface free of toner particles.
    • 78. 发明专利
    • TOWING APPARATUS AND METHOD
    • AU3008684A
    • 1986-01-09
    • AU3008684
    • 1984-07-02
    • COULTER SYSTEMS CORP
    • KUEHNLE MANFRED R
    • G03G15/08G03G15/10G03G15/26G03G15/06
    • An apparatus and method for making copies of an original pattern through the use of electrostatic techniques in which there is a looped belt (12) having an exterior photoconductive layer (15). The exterior of the belt (15) passes through a charging station (24) and is imaged by a projected pattern of light thereafter in darkness to acquire a latent image progressively as the belt (12) moves in one direction. The belt (12) passes a toning station (28) where a toning roller (36) dipping into a sump of toner (32) picks up toner particulate matter and rolls the toner matter onto the latent image to develop the same as the belt (12) passes through the toning station (28). The toning roller (36) engages the belt (12) and protrudes into the loop formed by the belt (12) thereby requiring the belt (12) to be wrapped around a peripheral segment of the toning roller (36). There is a stretched portion of the belt (12) extending between the peripheral segment and each of a pair of guide rollers (16, 18) so that the toning roller (36) is restrained only by the tension of the belt (12).