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    • 71. 发明授权
    • Image pickup device and camera with expanded dynamic range
    • 图像拾取装置和具有扩展动态范围的相机
    • US07550793B2
    • 2009-06-23
    • US11376213
    • 2006-03-16
    • Tetsuya ItanoToru KoizumiShin KikuchiAkira OkitaMasanori Ogura
    • Tetsuya ItanoToru KoizumiShin KikuchiAkira OkitaMasanori Ogura
    • H01L27/144
    • H01L27/14656H01L27/14603H01L27/14609H01L27/14625H01L27/14643H04N5/361
    • The image pickup device of the invention has a path deeper in a semiconductor substrate, than a region wherein a channel is formed, upon turning on a first MOS transistor, under a gate thereof. The path is arranged by forming a P-type layer for forming a potential barrier, within a P-type well excluding a region below the gate of the first MOS transistor. Thus, even when the first transfer MOS transistor is securely turned off at accumulation, carriers overflowing from a photodiode can flow into the path, thereby enabling to accumulate the carriers, overflowing from the photodiode, in a carrier accumulation region. Such structure allows to suppress a dark current generation from an interface of a gate oxide film of the first transfer MOS transistor, and also to expand the dynamic range of the image pickup device by the carriers overflowing from the photodiode and flowing through the path into the carrier accumulation region.
    • 本发明的图像拾取装置在其栅极接通第一MOS晶体管时,具有比形成沟道的区域更深的半导体衬底。 通过在除了第一MOS晶体管的栅极以下的区域的P型阱内形成用于形成势垒的P型层来设置路径。 因此,即使当第一转移MOS晶体管在累积时被可靠地截止时,从光电二极管溢出的载流子也可流入路径,从而能够在载流子积聚区域中累积从光电二极管溢出的载流子。 这种结构允许抑制来自第一传输MOS晶体管的栅极氧化膜的界面的暗电流产生,并且还通过从光电二极管溢出的载流子扩展图像拾取器件的动态范围,并流过该通道 载体积聚区。
    • 72. 发明申请
    • SOLID-STATE IMAGING APPARATUS
    • 固态成像装置
    • US20090122172A1
    • 2009-05-14
    • US12267834
    • 2008-11-10
    • Koichiro IwataTetsuya ItanoHidekazu Takahashi
    • Koichiro IwataTetsuya ItanoHidekazu Takahashi
    • H04N5/335
    • H04N5/376H04N5/2327H04N5/3532
    • A solid-state imaging apparatus includes: a pixel region including a plurality of pixels, each including a photoelectric conversion element, arranged in matrix, and a reset switch for discharging electric charge of the photoelectric conversion element; and a first scanning circuit for supplying a reset control signal for controlling an operation of the reset switch, the pixel region and the first scanning circuit being formed on a semiconductor substrate, in which the pixel region includes a first pixel region and a second pixel region, and the first scanning circuit includes a first decoder for controlling the operation of the reset switch arranged in the first pixel region, and a second decoder for controlling the operation of the reset switch arranged in the second pixel region.
    • 固态成像装置包括:包括多个像素的像素区域,每个像素包括矩阵布置的光电转换元件和用于放电光电转换元件的电荷的复位开关; 以及第一扫描电路,用于提供用于控制复位开关的操作的复位控制信号,像素区域和第一扫描电路形成在半导体衬底上,其中像素区域包括第一像素区域和第二像素区域 并且第一扫描电路包括用于控制布置在第一像素区域中的复位开关的操作的第一解码器和用于控制布置在第二像素区域中的复位开关的操作的第二解码器。
    • 76. 发明授权
    • Solid state image pickup device and camera
    • 固态图像拾取装置和相机
    • US07321110B2
    • 2008-01-22
    • US11373195
    • 2006-03-13
    • Akira OkitaToru KoizumiMasanori OguraShin KikuchiTetsuya Itano
    • Akira OkitaToru KoizumiMasanori OguraShin KikuchiTetsuya Itano
    • H01L27/00
    • H04N5/2173H01L27/14603H01L27/14641H04N5/37457
    • An solid state image pickup device including a plurality of photoelectric conversion regions (PD1, PD2) for generating carriers by photoelectric conversions to accumulate the generated carriers, an amplifying unit for amplifying the carriers, being commonly provided to at least two photoelectric conversion regions, a first and a second transfer units (Tx-MOS1, Tx-MOS2) for transferring the carriers accumulated in the first and the second photoelectric conversion regions, respectively, a first and a second carrier accumulating units (Cs1, Cs2) for accumulating the carriers flowing out from the first and the second photoelectric conversion regions through a first and a second fixed potential barriers, respectively, and a third and a fourth transfer units (Cs-MOS1, Cs-MOS2) for transferring the carriers accumulated in the first and the second carrier accumulating units to the amplifying unit, respectively.
    • 一种固态图像拾取装置,包括用于通过光电转换产生载流子以累积产生的载流子的多个光电转换区域(PD 1,PD 2),用于放大载流子的放大单元,共同地提供给至少两个光电转换区域 ,分别用于传送累积在第一和第二光电转换区域中的载流子的第一和第二传送单元(Tx-MOS1,Tx-MOS2),第一和第二载流子存储单元(Cs 1,Cs 2 ),用于分别通过第一和第二固定电势势垒累积从第一和第二光电转换区流出的载流子;以及第三和第四转移单元(Cs-MOS 1,Cs-MOS 2) 累积在第一和第二载波累积单元中的载波分别放大到放大单元。
    • 77. 发明授权
    • Image pickup apparatus that suitably adjusts a focus
    • 适合调整焦点的摄像装置
    • US06750437B2
    • 2004-06-15
    • US09935842
    • 2001-08-24
    • Yuichiro YamashitaTetsuya Itano
    • Yuichiro YamashitaTetsuya Itano
    • H01L2700
    • H04N5/3575H04N5/23212H04N5/365H04N5/378
    • The present invention provides an image pickup apparatus which comprises: first and second photoelectric conversion units each including a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements; an image forming unit that forms images viewed from different points on the plurality of photoelectric conversion elements included in each of the first and second photoelectric conversion units; a first holding unit for holding signals from the first photoelectric conversion unit, the first holding unit having at least the same number of capacitors as the number of the photoelectric conversion elements included in the first photoelectric conversion unit; a second holding unit for holding signals from the second photoelectric conversion unit, the second holding unit having at least the same number of capacitors as the number of the photoelectric conversion elements included in the second photoelectric conversion unit; and a first common output line to which signals are read out from the plurality of capacitors included in each of the first and second holding units.
    • 本发明提供了一种图像拾取装置,包括:第一和第二光电转换单元,每个包括多个光电转换元件; 图像形成单元,其形成从包括在所述第一和第二光电转换单元的每一个中的所述多个光电转换元件的不同点观看的图像; 第一保持单元,用于保持来自第一光电转换单元的信号,第一保持单元具有与包括在第一光电转换单元中的光电转换元件的数量至少相同数量的电容器; 第二保持单元,用于保持来自第二光电转换单元的信号,第二保持单元具有与包括在第二光电转换单元中的光电转换元件的数量至少相同数量的电容器; 以及从包括在第一和第二保持单元中的每一个中的多个电容器读出信号的第一公共输出线。