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    • 77. 发明专利
    • OPTICAL SWITCH
    • JPH0894947A
    • 1996-04-12
    • JP23133294
    • 1994-09-27
    • FURUKAWA ELECTRIC CO LTDNIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE
    • FURUKAWA KOICHISUEKI HIROYOSHIHASEMI AKIOKOBAYASHI HIDEOTACHIKURA MASAO
    • G02B6/24G02B26/08
    • PURPOSE: To make it possible to change over connection of optical fibers without returning of reflected return light up to a light emitting source of light by excluding the reflected return light from end faces. CONSTITUTION: This optical switch has a first ferrule 6 and second ferrule 14 arranged with connecting end faces 13, 15 opposite to each other. Both first and second ferrules 6, 14 are relatively rotated in the concentrical state. Both of the first and second ferrules 6, 14 are provided with positioning pins 24 for aligning axes by varying the combinations of the end faces of the first optical fibers 12a to 12f and the end faces of the second optical fibers 20a to 20f. The optical switch is constituted so as to execute changeover of the connection of the end faces of the first optical fibers 12a to 13f and the end faces of the second optical fibers 20a to 20f. One of the connecting end faces 13 of the first ferrule 6 and the second ferrule 14 is a convex face having an inclination with the perpendicular face to the central axis of rotation and the other is a concave face which fits and presses its connecting end face 14 to the convex face and has the same inclination as the inclination of the convex face to the perpendicular face to the central axis of rotation.
    • 78. 发明专利
    • TREATMENT OF OPTICAL CONNECTOR END FACE AND DEVICE THEREFOR
    • JPH07318756A
    • 1995-12-08
    • JP10961694
    • 1994-05-24
    • NIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE
    • TACHIKURA MASAO
    • G02B6/36G02B6/02G02B6/10
    • PURPOSE:To restore the refractive index of the worked layer of an optical fiber end face to an intrinsic value of the optical fibers without executing diagonal polishing and to substantially eliminate reflection at the joint surfaces of optical fibers by locally and rapidly heating only the part of the optical fiber cores to affect a light transmission characteristic at the optical fiber end face after polishing by using a carbon dioxide laser. CONSTITUTION:A shutter 5 is first closed and in this state, the carbon dioxide laser 1 is kept operated. After the end faces of a connector ferrule 6 subjected to PC polishing or APC polishing are washed together with the optical fibers 7-1, 7-2, the connector ferrule 6 is mounted at a connector ferrule holder 8. The shutter 5 is thereafter opened for the specified period of time under the operating state of the carbon dioxide laser 1 and the core part of the end face of the optical fiber 7-1 is irradiated with the laser beam 2. As a result, the core part at the end face of the optical fiber 7-1 is temporarily softened and the intrinsic properties of the optical fibers are restored after the core part is cooled again.