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    • 72. 发明授权
    • Quantizer, encoder, and the methods thereof
    • 量化器,编码器及其方法
    • US08473288B2
    • 2013-06-25
    • US12990697
    • 2009-06-18
    • Toshiyuki MoriiHiroyuki EharaKoji Yoshida
    • Toshiyuki MoriiHiroyuki EharaKoji Yoshida
    • G10L19/00
    • G10L19/008G10L25/27
    • Disclosed are a quantizer, encoder, and the methods thereof, wherein the computational load is reduced when the values related to the transform coefficients of the principal component analysis transform are quantized when a principal component analysis transform is applied to code stereo. A quantizer includes a power correlation calculator which calculates the power of the left channel signal, the power of the right channel signal, and the correlation between the left channel signal and the right channel signal; an intermediate value calculator which calculates the intermediate value which is the difference between left channel signal the power and the right channel signal power; a codebook which holds a plurality of sets of the coefficients related to the transform coefficients of the principal component analysis transform and the code; and a quantizer which calculates the sum of the first multiplication result obtained by multiplying the coefficient by the correlation value and the second multiplication result obtained by multiplying the coefficient by the intermediate value as the cost function E, selects the coefficients where the cost function E becomes the maximum, and fetches the code related to the selected coefficients as the quantized code.
    • 公开了一种量化器,编码器及其方法,其中当将主分量分析变换应用于代码立体声时,当与主成分分析变换的变换系数相关的值被量化时,计算负荷减小。 量化器包括功率相关计算器,其计算左声道信号的功率,右声道信号的功率,以及左声道信号和右声道信号之间的相关性; 中间值计算器,其计算作为左声道信号的功率和右声道信号功率之间的差的中间值; 码本,其保存与主成分分析变换和代码的变换系数相关的多个系数集合; 以及量化器,其计算通过将系数乘以相关值而获得的第一相乘结果与通过将系数乘以中间值而获得的第二乘法结果作为成本函数E的和,选择成本函数E变为 最大值,并且将与所选择的系数相关的代码作为量化代码获取。
    • 73. 发明授权
    • Audio encoding device and audio encoding method
    • 音频编码装置和音频编码方法
    • US08433581B2
    • 2013-04-30
    • US11912357
    • 2006-04-27
    • Koji Yoshida
    • Koji Yoshida
    • G10L19/00G10L21/04
    • G10L19/008
    • There is provided an audio encoding device capable of effectively encoding stereo audio in audio encoding having monaural-stereo scalable configuration. In this device, a correlation degree comparison unit (304) calculates correlation in a first channel (correlation degree between the past signal and the current signal in the first channel) from the first channel audio signal and calculates correlation in a second channel (correlation degree between the past signal and the current signal in the second channel) from the second channel audio signal. The correlation in the first channel is compared to the correlation in the second channel. A channel having the greater correlation is selected. According to the selection result of a correlation comparison unit (304), a selection unit (305) selects the first channel prediction signal outputted from a first channel prediction unit (307) or the first channel prediction signal outputted from a first channel signal generation unit (311) and outputs the selected signal to a subtractor (303) and a first channel prediction residual signal encoding unit (308).
    • 提供了一种能够在具有单声道立体可缩放配置的音频编码中有效地对立体声音频进行编码的音频编码装置。 在该装置中,相关度比较单元(304)从第一声道音频信号计算第一声道(过去信号与第一声道中的当前信号之间的相关度)的相关性,并计算第二声道的相关度(相关度 在第二声道的过去信号和当前信号之间)。 将第一信道中的相关性与第二信道中的相关性进行比较。 选择具有较大相关性的信道。 根据相关比较单元(304)的选择结果,选择单元(305)选择从第一信道预测单元(307)输出的第一信道预测信号或从第一信道信号生成单元输出的第一信道预测信号 (311),并将选择的信号输出到减法器(303)和第一信道预测残差信号编码单元(308)。
    • 74. 发明授权
    • Scalable encoding device and scalable encoding method including quality improvement of a decoded signal
    • 可扩展编码装置和可扩展编码方法,包括解码信号的质量改进
    • US08370138B2
    • 2013-02-05
    • US12293302
    • 2007-03-15
    • Takuya KawashimaHiroyuki EharaKoji Yoshida
    • Takuya KawashimaHiroyuki EharaKoji Yoshida
    • G10L19/02
    • G10L19/005G10L19/002G10L19/24
    • A scalable encoding device is capable of improving quality of a decoded signal without increasing an encoding amount and compensating data with a sufficient quality upon data loss. An extension layer bit distribution calculator calculates a bit distribution of a quality improving encoding data and compensation encoding data in the extension layer according to an audio mode of the input signal. An extension layer encoder generates quality improving encoding data according to the specified number of bits. A compensation information encoder extracts a part of core layer encoding data and makes it as compensation encoding data for the core layer. An extension layer encoded data generator multiplexes the extension layer bit distribution information, the compensation encoding data, and the quality improving encoding data so as to obtain extension layer encoding data.
    • 可扩展编码装置能够在不增加编码量的情况下提高解码信号的质量,并且在数据丢失时能够以足够的质量补偿数据。 扩展层位分配计算器根据输入信号的音频模式来计算扩展层中的质量改进编码数据和补偿编码数据的位分布。 扩展层编码器根据指定的位数生成质量改进编码数据。 补偿信息编码器提取核心层编码数据的一部分,并将其作为核心层的补偿编码数据。 扩展层编码数据生成器多路复用扩展层位分配信息,补偿编码数据和质量改进编码数据,以便获得扩展层编码数据。
    • 77. 发明授权
    • Speech encoding apparatus and speech encoding method
    • 语音编码装置和语音编码方法
    • US08239191B2
    • 2012-08-07
    • US12440661
    • 2007-09-14
    • Hiroyuki EharaToshiyuki MoriiKoji Yoshida
    • Hiroyuki EharaToshiyuki MoriiKoji Yoshida
    • G10L19/00G10L21/02
    • G10L19/265G10L19/08
    • Disclosed is an audio encoding device capable of adjusting a spectrum inclination of a quantized noise without changing the Formant weight. The device includes: an HPF (131) which extracts a high-frequency component of the frequency region from an input audio signal; a high-frequency energy level calculation unit (132) which calculates an energy level of the high-frequency component in a frame unit; an LPF (133) which extracts a low-frequency component of the frequency region from the input audio signal; a low-energy level calculation unit (134) which calculates an energy level of a low-frequency component in a frame unit; an inclination correction coefficient calculation unit (141) multiplies the difference between SNR of the high-frequency component and SNR of the low-frequency component inputted from an adder (140) by a constant and adds a bias component to the product so as to calculate an inclination correction coefficient ?3. The inclination correction coefficient is used for adjusting the spectrum inclination of a quantized noise.
    • 公开了能够在不改变共振峰重量的情况下调整量化噪声的频谱倾斜度的音频编码装置。 该装置包括:HPF(131),其从输入音频信号中提取频率区域的高频分量; 高频能量计算单元,其计算帧单位中的高频分量的能级; LPF(133),其从所述输入音频信号中提取所述频率区域的低频分量; 低能量计算单元(134),其计算帧单位中的低频分量的能级; 倾斜校正系数计算单元(141)将从加法器(140)输入的低频分量的SNR与高频成分的SNR之差乘以常数,并将偏置分量加到乘积上,以计算 倾斜校正系数α3。 倾斜校正系数用于调整量化噪声的频谱倾斜度。
    • 78. 发明授权
    • Engine start device
    • 发动机启动装置
    • US08210145B2
    • 2012-07-03
    • US11914014
    • 2006-05-17
    • Hiroyuki HandaKoji Yoshida
    • Hiroyuki HandaKoji Yoshida
    • G01N27/02G01N27/04F02N11/08
    • F02N11/0866F02N11/04F02N2011/0885F02N2011/0888F02N2200/063H02J7/345H02P1/18
    • An engine start device includes a generator, a battery charged by the generator, a starter, an electric double layer capacitor and a DC/DC converter. The electric double layer capacitor is connected between the starter and the battery. The DC/DC converter has an input terminal connected to the battery and the electric double layer capacitor. The DC/DC converter has an output terminal connected to the starter and the electric double layer capacitor. According to voltage of the battery, internal DC resistance of the battery or internal DC resistance of the electric double layer capacitor, the DC/DC converter effects control of charge voltage of the electric double layer capacitor so as to stabilize voltage applied to a starter motor and stabilize the engine start.
    • 发动机启动装置包括发电机,由发电机充电的电池,起动器,双电层电容器和DC / DC转换器。 电双层电容器连接在起动器和电池之间。 DC / DC转换器具有连接到电池和双电层电容器的输入端子。 DC / DC转换器具有连接到起动器和双电层电容器的输出端子。 根据电池的电压,电池的内部直流电阻或双电层电容器的内部直流电阻,DC / DC转换器对双电层电容器的充电电压进行控制,以稳定施加于起动电动机的电压 并稳定发动机启动。
    • 79. 发明申请
    • VEHICLE FRAMEWORK MEMBER
    • 车辆框架会员
    • US20120074732A1
    • 2012-03-29
    • US13375600
    • 2010-03-02
    • Koji Yoshida
    • Koji Yoshida
    • B62D25/20
    • B62D21/152
    • When front side members are bent by a front-rear-directional collision of a vehicle, the front side members come in surface, not point, contact with an adjacent member in the vehicle by a contact surface formed at a contact portion. Accordingly, the front-rear-directional collision load is stably transmitted to a member, such as an adjacent engine, such that it is possible to efficiently improve the effect of distributing and reducing the load in a collision. Further, since the bent front side members stably come in surface, not point, contact with the adjacent member, such as the engine in the vehicle, it is possible to decrease the possibility of unexpected fracturing of the front side members.
    • 当前侧构件被车辆的前后方向碰撞弯曲时,前侧构件通过形成在接触部分处的接触表面而与车辆中的相邻构件接合而不是点。 因此,前后方向的碰撞载荷稳定地传递到诸如相邻发动机的构件,使得可以有效地提高在碰撞中分配和减少负载的效果。 此外,由于弯曲的前侧构件稳定地进入表面而不是与车辆中的发动机等相邻构件接触,所以可以减少前侧构件的意外压裂的可能性。